【 Weak current College 】 fire safety knowledge learning materials 10 answer-Power By 【 China power house network 】

Fire learning material answers
Material for a
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. the economic and social development plan 2. disability, death 3. national or industry-standard 4. alarm 5. Prevention and positive elimination of 6. The use of fire management system, on-site Guardian 7. fire-fighting operations group, evacuation guide groups 8. legal representative or the responsible persons 9. Prohibition of signs, warning signs 10 £ ® bedding, clothing, splashing water
Second, multiple choice
1．B2．B3．A4，C5，C6．B7．A8．C9．A
10．C11．B12．B13．C14．A15．C
III. judgment
1. √ 2. √ 3. √ b X5.X6.X7. √ 8 √ 9. √ 10. √
IV. short answer question
1. a: (1) the fire burn treatment there is an urgent need to eliminate skin heating as soon as possible;
(2) with clean water or tap water adequate cooling burned parts;
(3) use disinfection gauze or clean cloth, and other package wound surface;
(4) the wounded when available occurred shock or acupuncture pain relief using painkillers; on respiratory Burns, respiratory tract to prevent that dredging blocked;
(5) the wounded when you can drink a small amount of thirsty light brine; emergency treatment to the use of antibiotic drugs, and prevent infection.
2. answer: (1) in accordance with the law for the construction engineering design audit procedures and acceptance by fire;
(2) establishment of fire safety, fire safety responsibilities and clear.
(3) to establish fire safety management system and ensure fire safety practices;
(4) the fire safety training for employees;
(5) fire facilities, good and effective;
(6) developing fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan.
3. a: no, individuals may damage or unauthorized, dismantling, disabling fire facilities, equipment, not to bury, occupy fire hydrant, shall occupy the fire separation, does not clog the fire channel.
4. answer: arson offence refers to the use of fire to destroy factories, mines, oil field, harbours, rivers, water, warehouses, residential buildings, forests, farms, Valley farm, Ranch, important pipelines, public buildings, or other private and public property, a danger to public security.
5. answer: (1) identify the reasons and fire after fire; and
(2) discovery, collection and preservation and fire-related traces and evidence;
(3) to identify the nature of the fire;
(4) identify fire damage and casualties.
6. a: Yes there is fire; fire safety system; obligation to fire organizations; fire-fighting equipment, fire-fighting facilities.


Materials II
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. the flammable or explosive chemicals allowed for "2. the local public security fire agencies 3. fire, fire awareness 4. permittee, fire safety practice 5. warnings, fines, or 10, the following detention 6. person responsible for fire safety, fire safety Manager 7. Configuration type, replace the pharmacy times 8. fire compartment 9 £ ® will alarm, will escape self-help 10 £ ® obligation to the fire brigade
Second, multiple choice
1．A2．A3．C4．A5．C6．B7．B8．A9．B
10．B11．B12．B13．C14．A15．A
III. judgment
1．X2．√3．X4．√5．X6．X7．√8．√9．X10．√
IV. short answer question
1. a: (1) develop a fire safety systems, fire safety practices;
(2) the fire safety responsibility, identify the units and belongs to all departments and positions of responsibility for fire safety;
(3) the characteristics of the units on fire awareness education staff;
(4) fire inspection, eliminate fire hazards;
(5) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State fire-fighting facilities and equipment is configured, set fire safety signs and periodic inspection, maintenance, ensure that the fire-fighting facilities and equipment in good condition and valid;
(6) security evacuation channels, safe, unimpeded, and set in line with the national fire evacuation signs. Residential management units should be performed in accordance with the relevant regulations, fire safety duties and do a residential fire safety work.
2. answer: (1) develop a fire safety system, implement fire safety responsibility to carry out fire safety education and awareness;
(2) to conduct fire safety check and eliminate fire hazards;
(3) protect evacuation channels, safe, fire trucks channel flow;
(4) protect public fire facilities, equipment, and fire safety signs are good.
3. answer: (1) plants, large power plants, civil airport, large port;
(2) production storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials in large enterprises;
(3) storage of combustible materials of important large-scale warehouse, base;
(4) the first, second and third items other than fire risk considerably, distance local public security fire brigade of the other large enterprise;
(5) the distance between the local public security fire brigade afield as national heritage conservation units of ancient buildings of management units.
4. a: ordered to correct; overdue correction, stoppage of business, and a fine, and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel fine.
5. answer: fire crime refers to the Act were negligent fire, resulting in serious injury or death caused by people or to make a great damage to private property of the grave consequences, endangering public safety act.
6. answer: "the prevention primarily, againstdisappears combination" approach, strict fire management, the strengthening of the fire brigade building and business building, do a fire education, raising awareness, prevent fire fire, reducing fire losses to defend socialist modernization and security of people's lives and property.


Materials III
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. operators realize, 2.Cooling method 3. fire and emergency evacuation plans, fire safety measures 4. let line, interspersed, beyond 5. units of fire safety responsibilities are 6 £ ® obligation to the fire prevention and extinguishing fires, 7. basic fire safety, fire safety management situation 8. safe export, evacuation Channel 9. report on the original audit of firefighting agencies 10. chemistry
Second, multiple choice
1．A2．C3．C4．B5。 B6．A7．A8．C9．B
10．B11．C12．A13．A14．A15．B
III. judgment
1.X2。 √ 3. √ 4, √ 5. √ 6. √7．X8，√9．X10．√
IV. short answer question
1. answer: (1) the use of fire, there is no violation of electricity;
(2) security export, evacuation channel is free, safe evacuation signs, emergency lighting are intact;
(3) fire-fighting facilities, equipment, and fire safety signs are in place and complete;
(4) whether changbishi fire door in a closed state, fire shutter effect whether stacked items;
(5) fire safety important parts of the job;
(6) other fire safety. ’
2. answer: (1) the relevant fire regulations, fire safety system and protection practice fire safety;
(2) this unit, this post of fire danger and fire prevention measures;
(3) the fire-fighting facility performance, fire-fighting equipment;
(4) the report fire, fire extinguishing and self-help early exit of knowledge and skills.
3. answer: (1) use a variety of sources;
(2) cut off electricity, gas and liquid delivery, limit the use of fire electricity;
(3) the delineation of the warning area, local traffic control;
(4) use of the neighbouring buildings and facilities;
(5) in order to prevent fire spread, demolition or worn close to the fire building and structure;
(6) the mobilization of water, electricity, medical care, transportation, etc. to assist fire rescue units concerned.
4. a: China will chemical hazard Crystal is divided into nine classes, specifically, explosives, compressed gases, flammable liquids, flammable solids; spontaneous items and wet flammable substances; oxidants and organic peroxides, toxic and infectious substances; radioactive materials; corrosion crystal.
5. answer: (1) does not approve, no fire with fire;
(2) not cut off from the production system is strictly forbidden when hot;
(3) not for cleaning and replacement of qualified, non-fire;
(4) not taking fire safety measures, against fire;
(5) does not make clear, non-inflammable materials around the fire.
6. answer: No. Find outdoor ignition, door is Perm, don't open the door to prevent fire ran one indoor with wetting of bedding, clothing, and other plug and door joints and splashing water cooling, wait for the fire was extinguished or fire brigade rescue.


Materials 4
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. fire awareness education 2. protected from nearby, ventilation drying and convenience 3. fire safety key unit 4. accident investigation, fire facts 5. fire regulations, fire safety, 6., 7. smooth frequency, stacked items 8. fire-fighting equipment, alarm phone 9. use, transport 10. air convection
Second, multiple choice
1.B2．B3．C4．C5．B6．C7．B8．C9．B
10．B11．B12．B13．C14．A15．C
III. judgment
1．X2．X3．√4．X5．X6．√7．X8．X9．X10．√
IV. short answer question
1. a: six known is a known production and experimental fire risk in the process, the second known production and experimental, the distribution of domestic fire, three known flammable and explosive hazardous materials storage and use of the four known electrical equipment installation use, five known architectural structure and fire water, equipment, facilities, important parts of six known fire prevention and safety measures. A build is to establish fire safety profile.
2. answer: (1) transport units and personnel must be on shipment strict checks on packaging is not strong, breakage, name tags, flags are not obvious flammable or explosive chemicals and does not meet the security requirements of tanks, no bottle cap of gas cylinders shall be shipped;
(2) to handle with care, the prevention of collisions, pulling and dumping;
(3) transport flammable or explosive chemicals for vehicles, ships, thoroughly clean the wash cleanly, to continue shipping other dangerous articles;
(4) chemical properties, security, fire-fighting methods of conflict between the flammable and explosive chemicals, not mixed shipment;
(5) heating may cause burning, explosion or produce toxic chemicals, by summer restricted article cause, in the night-time transport, time the necessity should take insulation measures;
(6) in case of tide may cause burning, explosion or produce toxic gases, chemicals, transport in wet weather. If you must transport, in addition to good working conditions, you should have the rain moisture-proof.
3. a: fire archives include fire safety key unit of basic, step-by-step security responsibilities, all fire safety systems, fire inspections, corrective training, fire safety, fire-fighting facilities, equipment maintenance, etc.
4. answer: in the event of fire, on the one hand, to organization personnel using the correct extinguishing methods and use the appropriate fire-fighting tool actively fighting; in a closed room fire, not ready for adequate firefighting equipment, do not open the doors to prevent air flow, the expansion of the fire. On the one hand, hurry up and call the police, fire phone "119". Alert to calm, cool, clear fire unit, district, County, street name, house number, something burning, the fire under how to, use of the alert name and phone number. Alarm when done to send people to the streets of fire, in order to boot from the Jet engines achieve fire locations in a timely manner.
5. answer: (1) A class a fireSolid combustible material in fire, including wood, cloth, paper, rubber and plastics, etc.;
(2) Class b fire for flammable and combustible liquids, flammable gases and grease fires;
(3) Class c fire to fire, live electrical equipment
(4) Class d fires as part of combustible metal, such as magnesium, sodium, potassium and its alloys, such as fire.
6. answer: (1) the safety pin pull;
(2) will point towards the fire hose;
(3) firmly presses the knob, select the location close to the upper hand, dry powder fire point shoot flame base;
(4) off water cooling smoke removal.


Materials for five
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. the combustion of fuels, with fire 2. fire acceptance 3. fire safety, fire-fighting facilities, fire, fire 4. flame, in accordance with the provisions of prior handling approval procedures 5. warnings and fines or 15B1) J [under detention 6. construction units, General Contracting units 7 £ ® good effective 8. fire safety system, operation and maintenance 9. flammable or explosive chemicals allowed for "10. local public security fire protection agencies
Second, multiple choice
1．C2．C3．A4．C5．C6．B7．B8．B9．A
10．B11．B12．C13．B14．B15．A
III. judgment
1．√2．√3．X4．X5．X6，√7．X8．√9，√10．X
IV. short answer question
1. a: units fire safety systems include fire safety education and training; fire prevention inspections and checks; evacuation facilities management; fire (control room); fire-fighting facilities, equipment maintenance and management; fire hazard modification; the use of fire, electrical safety management; flammable and explosive hazardous materials and the place of fire and explosion; full-time and volunteer fire service organization management; fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan for walkthrough; gas and electrical equipment for checking and management (including lightning and electrostatic); fire safety work evaluation and rewards and punishments; other necessary fire safety.
2. answer: (1) develop a fire safety systems, fire safety practices;
(2) the fire safety responsibility, identify the units and belongs to all departments and positions of responsibility for fire safety;
(3) the characteristics of the units on fire awareness education staff;
(4) fire inspection, eliminate fire hazards;
(5) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State fire-fighting facilities and equipment is configured, set fire safety signs and periodic inspection, dimensional
Repair, ensure that the fire-fighting facilities and equipment in good condition and valid;
(6) security evacuation channels, safe, unimpeded, and set in line with the national fire evacuation signs. Residential management units should be performed in accordance with the relevant regulations, fire safety duties and do a residential fire safety work.
3. answer: (1) and participation in market operations unit and the individual signing the doucument of fire safety;
(2) organize fire safety education, to develop the use of fire power and other fire prevention management system;
(3) fire personnel fire inspections, corrective fire hazards, the development of emergency evacuation programme;
(4) establishing full-time, obligations to develop plans for fire-brigade, fire drills;
(5) is responsible for market fire, fire-fighting equipment configuration;
(6) organization fighting early fire and evacuation, protection of the scene of the fire.
4. a: Department warnings or penalties; units have this behavior, force warning or a fine, be ordered to reinstate the deadline or damages; on overdue restitution shall enforce demolition or clear, the costs borne by the offence. Also respond to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department warning or a fine.
5. answer: 29Et April 1998, the ninth national people's Congress Standing Committee at its second meeting, to approve, from 1 September 1998.
6. a: where fire and explosion risk, may be causing significant losses and injuries and serious adverse political influence can be identified as a significant fire hazard.


Materials for six
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. be alert, be escape self-help 2. obligations of the fire brigade 3. urban edge or relatively independent security zone 4. fire-fighting facilities, equipment, fire hydrant, fire separation, fire channel 5.15 day following detention 6. fire safety system, ensuring fire safety practice 7. corrections on the spot and to supervise the implementation 8. nature of the fire-fighting methods 9. Economic and social development plan 10. disability, death
Second, multiple choice
1．A2．C3．B4．B5．A6．C7．A8．C9．A
10．B11．B12，C13．B14。 B15．B’
III. judgment
1．√2．X3．√4．X5．X6．√7．√8．X9．X10．X
IV. short answer question
1. a: cause electrical fires in the most basic reason is the short circuit, overload, contact resistance is too large, EDM and arc.
2. answer: (1) implementation of the fire Statute, security units fire safety compliance, master of fire safety;
(2) the fire and the unit of production, research, management, administration, co-ordination arrangements, approve the annual fire work plan;
(3) for the fire safety of this unit with the necessary financial resources and the Organization;
(4) determine the gradual fire safety responsibilities, approved the implementation of a fire safety system and protection practice fire safety;
(5) fire inspection, supervise the implementation of fire hazard modification, timely processing involves major issues of fire safety;
(6) in accordance with the provisions of the fire Statute, establishing the obligation of professional fire brigade, the Fire Department;
(7) the organization subject to this unit of the actual fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan.
3. answer: (1) the Organization, including: fire-fighting operations groupAnd communications group, evacuation guide groups, security groups;
(2) alarm and alarm handling procedures;
(3) emergency evacuation procedures and measures of the Organization;
(4) the beginning fire fighting procedures and measures;
(5) communications, safety and rescue procedures and measures.
4. a: ban in a fire, explosion hazardous sites use open fire; necessary to use open fire operations, it should be handled in accordance with the provisions of prior examination and approval procedures, personnel should adhere to the fire safety requirements, and take the appropriate fire safety measures.
5. answer: fire accident refers to violation of fire regulations, notice by the fire supervision agency refuses to take corrective measures, the serious consequences of behavior.
6. a: elevator shaft through building floors, smoke, heat, heat easily Chung, the role of the high temperature, the elevator is possible because of out of control or as a result of deformation and cannot be run. Smoke, heat and air flow is likely to endanger human life. In addition, high-rise building fire fighting, the building power system may be cut off.


Material 7
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. a statutory representative or principal charge 2. prohibiting signs, warning signs 3. fire, self-ignition 4. fire safety inspection qualified 5. organizations, guide present mass evacuation 6.2002, lB7. safe export, emergency 8. half-yearly, yearly 9. operators 10. separation, cooling method
Second, multiple choice
1．A2．C3．C4．A5．A6．A7．A8．A9．A
10．B11．B12．C13．A14．A15．A
III. judgment
1．√2．X3．√4．X5．√6．X7．X8．√9．X10．√
IV. short answer question
1. answer: (1) identify the reasons and fire after fire.
(2) discovery, collection and preservation and fire-related traces and evidence;
(3) to identify the nature of the fire;
(4) identify fire damage and casualties.
2. answer: (1) the use of fire, there is no violation of electricity;
(2) security export, evacuation channel is free, safe evacuation signs, emergency lighting are intact;
(3) fire-fighting facilities, equipment, and fire safety signs are in place and complete;
(4) whether changbishi fire door in a closed state, fire shutter effect whether stacked items;
(5) fire safety important parts of the job;
(6) other fire safety.
3. a: design should follow national engineering design fire protection standard for design; construction unit should be building fire design drawings and related information submitted to firefighting agencies audited unaudited or audited not qualified, the construction of administrative authorities shall not grant a construction permit, construction unit shall not construction.
4. a: ordered to correct; overdue correction, stoppage of business, and a fine, and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel fine.
5. answer: fire find no fault reason left off; leader, masses, those responsible have not been education left off; there was no effective safety measures.
6. a: cannot fight live, oil, and water from the fire of chemical reactions.


Materials 8
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. the export of chemical safety, 2. evacuation of Channel3. fire evacuation signs 4. fire, fire, fire loss, fire accident responsibility 5. positions of responsibility for fire safety, fire safety responsibilities are 6. fire extinguishing, emergency evacuation plan for 7 £ ® Awards, administrative discipline 8. fire safety management, emergency evacuation 9. fire awareness education 10: protection of nearby, ventilation drying and convenience
Second, multiple choice
1．A2．C3．A4．A5．B6．C7．C8．A9．A
10．C11．B12．B13．B14．B15．B
III. judgment
1．X2．√3．X4．X5．√6．X7．√8．√9．√10．X
IV. short answer question
1. answer: (1) does not approve, no fire with fire;
(2) not cut off from the production system, is strictly prohibited to fire;
(3) not for cleaning and replacement of qualified, non-fire;
(4) not taking fire safety measures, against fire;
(5) does not make clear, non-inflammable materials around the fire.
2. answer: (1) fire hazard of corrective and preventive measures of implementation;
(2) evacuation channel, evacuation signs, emergency lighting and security exports;
(3) fire trucks channel, fire water sources;
(4) fire-fighting equipment configuration and effective;
(5) the use of fire, there is no violation of electricity;
(6) the key types of personnel, as well as other staff knowledge of fire;
(7) the fire safety management of important parts;
(8) flammable and explosive hazardous materials and locations of fire and explosion measures of implementation as well as other important fire safety materials situation;
(9) fire (control room) on duty and facilities operation, record;
(10) fire safety inspections;
(11) the fire safety of settings and in good condition and valid;
(12) other content needs to be checked.
3. a: ordered to correct; overdue correction, shall be ordered to cease construction, stop use or cease, and concurrently impose a fine. At the same time, you can direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department warning or a fine.
4. a: six known are: a knowledge production and experimental fire risk in the process, the second known production and experimental, the distribution of domestic fire, three known flammable and explosive hazardous materials storage,Use the four known electrical equipment installation use, five known architectural structure and fire water, equipment, facilities, important parts of six known fire prevention and safety measures. A build is to establish fire safety profile.
5. answer: If you want to have fuel: petrol, alcohol, paper, wood, etc.; to have a combustion materials: such as oxygen, antioxidants, etc; if you want to have a fire: open fires spark, etc.
6. answer: because the run-time, will form a small wind, lots of fresh air to fire people who like to cook stove, like the wind, the more the more burning fire. In addition, if a person was on fire, but also around the fire to other places, the rise of new combustion point. So the person was on fire, you must try to take off your clothes, such as time off, throw out the clothes torn, or horizontal to the ground roll, jump man near a pond, River, water.


Material nine
First, fill in the blanks questions
1. use, transport 2. air convection 3. positions of responsibility for fire safety, fire safety responsibilities are 4. notify the entity or individual measures taken under detention 6.5.15E112A fire safety focus areas, fire emblem 7. each year, half-yearly 8. fire safety education and training, volunteer fire service organizations 9. participate in organized fire suppression work 10. fire prevention, fire safety focus archives site
Second, multiple choice
1．C2．C3．C4．A5．B6．A7．B8．C9．B
10．B11．A12，C13．A14．C15．A
III. judgment
1．√2．X3．√4．X5．X6．√7．√8．√9．X10．X
IV. short answer question
1. a: (1) violation of rules and regulations into one production, storing flammable and explosive hazardous materials establishments;
(2) illegal use of the open jobs in a fire and explosion hazards of smoking, the use of open fires, and other violations of the prohibitions;
(3) safety locking, blocking, export or uses, stacked items affecting evacuated channel unimpeded;
(4) fire hydrant, fire-fighting equipment was blocking the effects of the use or be moved to do he used;
(5) changbishi fire door is opened, fire shutter effect use under stacking goods;
(6) fire-fighting facilities management, shift personnel and fire inspection staff tuogang;
(7) illegal off fire facilities, cut off the power of fire;
(8) other acts can be corrected on the spot.
2. answer: "knowledge" is, know that fire prevention guidelines, tasks, duties and security operation procedures. "Three" is, timely examination found safety problems, to promote fire safety, fires can be put on. "3" is to use fire-fighting equipment, maintenance of fire-fighting equipment, fire will be reported and organization safe evacuation.
3. answer: (1) chemical dangerous goods should be classified by nature, rack and pallet storage should remain a safe distance, no excess stockpiles;
(2) special performances, caught in the tides easy burning, explosion or produce toxic gases in the chemical, dangerous goods shall not be in the open air, humidity, water leakage and low-lying easy sites;
(3) subject to the Sun easily burning, explosion or produce toxic gases in the chemical risk goods and barrel, cylinder charging, flammable liquids, gases should be in a cool well-ventilated place of storage;
(4) chemical properties or protection, fire-fighting methods of conflicting chemical dangerous goods, not in the same warehouse or storage room.
4. answer: the majority of fire deaths are due to flue gas poisoning and death. So when they encounter smoke, be sure to cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and washcloth filtration area full of smoke. At the same time, due to flue gas is up diffuse, so try to make the body close to the ground.
5. answer: (1) A class of fire to the fire of solid combustible materials, including wood, cloth, paper, rubber and plastics, etc.;
(2) Class b fire for flammable and combustible liquids, flammable gases and grease fires;
(3) Class c fire fire for a live electrical equipment;
(4) Class d fires as part of combustible metal, such as magnesium, sodium, potassium and its alloys, such as fire.
6. a: elevator shaft through building floors, smoke, heat, heat easily Chung, the role of the high temperature, the elevator is possible because of out of control or as a result of deformation and cannot be run. Smoke, heat and air flow is likely to endanger human life. In addition, high-rise building fire fighting, the building power system may be cut off.