【 Weak current College 】 Guizhou Provincial fire regulations

(2 August 1996, at its eighth session in Guizhou province people's Congress Standing Committee 23 th meeting of October 1996, as from 1 January 2001, may 25, Guizhou province, the ninth session of the Standing Committee at its twenty-second session of the Guizhou province fire regulations Amendment Act amended and 28 May 2004 at its tenth session in Guizhou province people's Congress Standing Committee at its eighth meeting adopted in Guizhou province local laws and articles of amendment, correction)

Chapter 1 General provisions

The first work to strengthen the fire protection, fire prevention and reduction, protection of citizens ' personal, public property and public property under the FPPA People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the fire service law) and the State¡¯s relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual in our province, "the regulations.

Article 2 within the administrative region of the province of the organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and other organizations (hereinafter referred to as the unit) and individuals must comply with the regulations.

Article 3, the prevention of fire prevention, anti-binding approach. Adhere to the specialized agencies and the principle of combining the masses, the implementation of responsibility for fire safety.

The four people's Governments at all levels should be fire into the economic and social development plan, enhancing fire modernization.
Governments should set the fire requirements incorporated into the budget, with the corresponding level of revenue growth gradually increased. Public fire-fighting and fire-fighting equipment and other capital requirements for financial allocations, you can also raise funds through multiple channels.

5 fire-fighting work by Governments.
Governments at or above the county level administrative region public security organs to fire work supervision, and by the people's public security fire congresses at the institutions responsible for implementation.
Military facilities, underground part of the fire, by its competent administration units; forest, grassland fire work, legal, administrative regulations, provided they are required.
People's village (town), subdistrict office and police station, urban communities, residents ' Committee and the Committee, shall organize, guidance, supervision of the region's residents, the villagers do fire work.

6 units and individuals shall comply with fire safety laws, regulations, fire safety knowledge, learning, enhancing fire safety awareness, maintenance of fire safety, fire safety in hazardous behaviour have the right to stop, reports and complaints.

Article 7 in each of the 9 November to fire events across the province.

Article 8, the work on the fire in the remarkable achievements of organizations and individuals, from the people's Government and related units give recognition and reward.

Chapter II fire organizations

9 units of the legal representative of the person responsible for fire safety, fire service in charge of the unit.
Units shall, when necessary, establish fire safety organizations or clear fire safety officer; two or more units of the common use of buildings and premises, fire safety, by all people and the right to use property or the property management Department of the establishment of a common organization responsible for the management of fire safety.
Fire safety organizations to establish or fire safety personnel adjustments, it should be reported to the local police and fire agencies of record.

Article 10 the people's Governments at or above the county level shall be the seat of the fire brigade or police full-time fire brigade.
Enterprise focus, combustible building intensive Township, fire risk larger, farther away from public security fire brigade of large and medium-sized enterprises, and civil airports, rail yard, State-owned forestry Centre, natural reserve should be established according to the needs of professional fire brigade. Professional fire brigade can consist of one unit of the establishment, or by two or more units of joint establishment.
The establishment of professional fire brigade or the revocation, xujingsheng fire authority for approval.

Article 11, the units as needed by workers can be established or villagers, residents volunteered for the fire brigade of obligations, the unit should support and encourage.

Article 12, the obligation of professional fire brigade, the Fire Department should fire service training, equipped with the necessary fire equipment, fire agencies business guidance, obey fire mobilization and command.

Chapter III: fire prevention

13 units should establish rules and regulations, fire fire inspections eliminate fire hazards. Individuals should be responsible for the posts and residential fire safety work.

Article 14 for radio, television, newspapers and other news unit shall carry out to the community, the popularity of fire fire-publicity.
School, kindergarten students, children should be fire-common sense in education.


Article 15 fire agencies should develop fire awareness education plan, the establishment of training institutions; units shall put fire knowledge into education and training of workers.
Engaged in fire safety management, warehouse storage, flammable or explosive chemicals production, marketing, transportation and fixed fire-fighting facilities, installation, operation and maintenance of fire protection products, must be a qualified public fire protection agency training, and job-related fire safety knowledge and provide a copy of my ID card.
Fire departments should be received immediately after the Declaration of material, to meet the conditions, it shall be inadmissible, on the spot does not meet the criteria, it shall inform the applicant for the corrections, the applicant shall immediately after the correction to be admissible and inadmissible after 20 days of the Organization of the examination, examination, issuance within five days of certificates of competency.

16 urban planning, building and other departments should be in accordance with the relevant fire laws, regulations, and, in conjunction with the police and fire agencies fire station, fire-fighting water supply, fire communications and fire channel and other firefighting facilities planning and construction of specific programmes, and general urban development plan implemented simultaneously.
CityCity planning of mining areas, development zone, a residential and business area of construction planning should comply with the provisions of laws and regulations.
Village (town), people's Government should strengthen the market town and villages of fire planning and construction. Systematically on flammable houses-intensive villages to be transformed, the construction of the fire water tank (reservoir), equipped with fire-fighting equipment, improving rural fire conditions.

17 of urban planning and construction of public security fire facilities, such as by post and urban construction, the Department was responsible for building and maintenance, local police and fire agencies responsible for acceptance and use.
Urban public fire inadequate facilities or not adapted to actual needs, the urban construction, telecommunications, construction or renovation.

18 new and reconstructed, expansion and renovation project must comply with the national fire protection technology specifications, construction unit should be in accordance with the regulations regarding fire protection design drawings to firefighting agencies audit and audit of the Organization of construction drawings, project completion after fire agencies acceptance can be put into use.
It has been put into use in buildings is not in conformity with the national fire technical specifications, it shall take remedial action.
Fire facilities must have a fire qualification certificate in design and construction units.
Project use material must comply with fire safety requirements.

19 units and individuals will be allowed to reduce the fire safety standards, changes in the original construction of the nature and structure, the use is necessary, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the redesign and will fire design drawings reported and approved fire agencies.
The construction of a temporary building (construction) construction, installation of machinery, equipment, etc., shall not affect the fire safety.

Article 20 from abroad, overseas projects involving fire safety, it shall send the information about the drawing fire agencies audit.
Production of new products or from abroad, outside the new technology, new technology, there should be matched by the fire technical facilities.

Article 21 where there is a risk of fire and building should follow the rules configuration fire equipment and facilities. Cars, trains, aircraft, vessels shall be equipped with fire extinguishers. For fire-fighting equipment, facilities should be a regular maintenance and replacement.
Prohibition of unauthorized dismantling, deactivate fire equipment, fire-fighting facilities.

22 unit or individual may corrupt, misappropriation, blocking the fire-fighting equipment, facilities, and monetizing the fire separation, digging ditches, parking, stacked items blocked fire effect fire truck traffic channels; top or important buildings set fire to climb the side impact barrier, fire-fighting and rescue.
Utilities and services sectors, the impact on road maintenance and fire engines pass, cut off the water supply, power outages, communication lines, shall take appropriate measures, and notifying the local police and fire agencies.

Article 23 of the fire protection products production, maintenance, sales, use must comply with the relevant national regulations and accept public security fire, technical supervision departments of supervision.
Prohibiting the manufacture and sale of fake and shoddy products.

Article 24, the production, Stockpiling and use of flammable or explosive chemicals unit should be set in a safe place and take the appropriate fire safety measures.
Liquefied gas supply stations, gas stations, gas stations and oil and gas pipeline, shall comply with fire safety requirements.
Prohibition of non-compliance to destroy, emission flammable or explosive chemicals.

Article 25 of fire or explosion hazard of units, area, must be taken of fire, explosion, lightning protection and antistatic. Regardless of the vehicle, the officer is prohibited.
In a fire or explosion hazard sites engaged in welding, gas welding (cutting) job, should take security measures.

Article 26 shall prohibit the production, the sale did not meet national standards or industry standards as well as other safety requirements for electrical products, gas appliances.
Prohibition of illegal use of fire safety of electrical equipment, gas appliances.

Article 27 dance halls, theatres, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, markets, and other places of public gathering, you must have the required evacuation channels, safe export and the necessary fire facilities, and set in line with national standards of the graphic symbol. These sites use or pre-opening, shall declare to the local public security fire agencies, the fire safety inspection, and may be used or opened.
Important parts of the fire is strictly forbidden and other easy to start a fire and casualty of smoking, burning items, Fireworks, etc. Specific areas designated by the fire authorities and to entrust the Organization set clear fire safety signs.

Article 28 to organize major cultural entertainment, celebration, Carnival, business activity, such as fire safety measures should be taken. Authorities in carrying out these activities, fire safety plan should be reported to the police and fire agencies for review and approval.

Article 29 fire agencies in the review, approval and implementation of other fire fighting facilities, fire supervision, must strictly enforce national technical regulations, standards and regulations and in accordance with the provision of timely and relevant procedures.

Article 30 full-time police station, fire departments should fire on the area of responsibility, develop key unit parts, fire fighting and implementation walkthrough that should be combined.
Police station, fire brigade and night duty imposed on a full-time basis for system, ensuring vehicles, equipment, and fire intact and valid.

Article 31 occur between units, personal contract, lease, transfer, and other relationships involving fire safety, contract, lease, transfer contract should have a fire safety content, clear fire safety responsibilities.

Article 32 in the insurance sector should assist the insurance units and individuals ready to fire. Units and individuals to be insured against fire, the insurance sector pointed out that the fire hazard shall timely rectification, eliminate risk.
R > chapter four firefighting and rescue

Article 33 of the discovery of fire units and individuals have an obligation to promptly to the fire alarm, fire stations, units of the Qing dynasty. Units and individuals need to alert personnel to provide convenient, does not charge.
Postal and telecommunications sector fire should be priority delivery information without delay.
Fire units or regions must quickly organized forces to fight the fire.

Article 34 the fire, the fire department received must be quickly rushed to the scene of fighting a fire.
Fire truck to the fire, other vehicles, personnel, must give way, you can use the General movement of roads, is not allowed. Traffic management personnel should ensure fire engines priority, if necessary, traffic control.
Fire engines exempted road toll; perform fire task vehicles exempted from the crossing, the bridge, tunnel, etc.

Article 35 fire occurrence large malignant, local people's Government should quickly extinguish, and doing relief work.

Article 36 the Organization of the Department of public security fire extinguishing fires, fire commander in emergency situations, have the right to call transport, water, electricity, telecommunications, gas, environmental protection, health and other sectors; to prevent the spread of fires must be removed to avoid substantial losses, have the right to decide to dismantle the building adjacent to the fire of (constitutive) build of delineating the scope of the alert, command personnel transfers, other emergency measures.

Article 37 was injured in fighting the fire, the disabled, the expense of medical care, benefits, pensions and other unit support fire consumes fuel, equipment, supplies and other fire extinguishing agent, responsible units and departments concerned shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State paid in a timely manner.

Chapter 5: fire investigation process

Article 38 fire accident occurred, the public security fire Agency shall conduct investigations in accordance with the regulations.
Fire loss by fire agencies approved and published.

39 units and individuals should protect the fire site, truthfully provide fire situation, assist firefighting agencies investigate fire cause and treatment of fire.
Without the fire agencies allow, any units and individuals are allowed to enter, clear, changes in the scene of the fire.
Unit or individual may wrongfully, not the report fire accidents, delays shall not impede, intervention fire investigation and destruction of the fire scene.
Firefighting organizations in the fire cause investigation, if necessary, to summon persons, can employ technical personnel to participate in the identification.

Article 40 on the cause of the fire had been identified, the public security fire agencies shall issue the fire cause determination ", or the doucument accident fire and proposed treatment advice.

Article 41 fire accident occurred, the seat of the Government should be the nature of the accident and the responsibility of the person concerned, and should draw on lessons learned to write special reports and report to the superior people.

Chapter 6 legal liability

Those who violate the stipulations of this fire laws and regulations, any of the following acts shall be ordered to correct; overdue correction, shall be ordered to cease construction, stop use or halt, depending on the seriousness of the case, and may also be ordered to pay more than $ 2000, $ 100000 fine; the units of the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or 1000 Yuan above $ 20000 fine:
(A) design of the unit is not in accordance with the provisions of the fire protection design or not in accordance with the public security fire agencies audit opinions change the design, delivery and construction;
(Ii) construction of fire design without fire agencies audit or audited the unqualified, or construction;
(C) legally must fire design of building project completion, acceptance without fire or experience unauthorized use of your non-conforming, or without the approval of the fire agencies, altering the original buildings use nature and structure, leaving a fire hazard;
(4) without reducing the fire technical standards of construction, the use of fire performance does not meet the national standards or industry-standard building elements and construction materials, substandard construction decoration, decoration materials;
(5) public gathering places without fire safety inspection or examination is unqualified, unauthorized use or operate;
(6) the production of new products or the introduction of new technologies, new processes involved in fire safety, there is no matching fire technical facilities;
(VII) in violation of the technical rules of fire safety, maintenance, testing equipment for fire-fighting facilities.

Violate fire protection law and this Ordinance, large-scale cultural entertainment, celebration, Carnival, Commerce, and other activities, with the risk of fire, order was correct; the refusal to rectify, order to stop the conduct, and may also be ordered to pay more than $ 5000 $ 50000 fine; the units of the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned more than $ 500 or $ 10000.

Article 44 places of business of any of the following acts shall be ordered to correct; overdue correction, stoppage of business, may also be ordered to pay more than $ 2000, $ 20000 fine, if the circumstances are serious, $ 20000 fined $ 100000; on units the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department 100 above $ 1000 fine, if the circumstances are serious, more than 1000 Yuan fine: $ 10000
(A) on the fire hazard is not timely elimination;
(Ii) is not configured in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State fire service facilities and equipment;
(3) cannot protect evacuation channels, safe and unimpeded.
With workshops or warehouse located in a building staff dormitory, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

Article 45 of this Act and in violation of the fireCases, the production, storage, transport, sale or use, elimination of flammable and explosive hazardous substances, shall be ordered to stop violations of the warning or 2000 Yuan above 20000 following penalty, if the circumstances are serious, $ 20000 fined $ 100000; on units the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department 500 Yuan above $ 5000.

Article 46 in violation of the fire prevention law and this Ordinance, has one of following behaviors, Department warned more than $ 500 or $ 1000 fine; if the circumstances are serious, more than 1000 Yuan fine: $ 10000
(A) in violation of the fire safety requirements into the production, storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials establishments;
(Ii) unlawful use of the open fire jobs or fire key parts and other easy to cause a fire or explosion of sites in violation of the ban on smoking, burning items, Fireworks, the use of open fires;
(3) prevented the report fire or false declarations of fire;
(Iv) wilfully obstruct fire truck to the scene of a fire or to disturb the order of the scene of a fire;
(5) the refusal to obey the fire commander affect fire disaster relief.

Article 47 of the Act in violation of the fire and the provisions of this Ordinance, there is the following one of the warning or 2000 Yuan above 20000 following penalty, if the circumstances are serious, $ 20000 fined $ 100000; on units the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department 500 Yuan above $ 5000 fine, if the circumstances are serious, more than 5000 Yuan fine: $ 50000
(1) instigating or force others to violate the fire safety requirements, adventure job, had not caused serious consequences;
(B) burying pressure, squeezing the fire hydrant or occupy space, blocking fire channel, or damage and unauthorized, remove, deactivate, fire-fighting equipment and facilities;
(3) a significant fire hazard, the firefighting agencies inform overdue correction;
(4) in case of fire, do not quickly organized forces that put out the fire resulted in the spread of fire;
(5) is not in accordance with law, fire protection, fire agencies license entry, cleaning, change of scene of the fire, or wrongfully, not reported, intentional delay in reporting the fire accidents;
(6) have been put to use in buildings is not in conformity with the national fire specification, no remedial action;
(7) build temporary buildings, structures do not meet fire safety requirements, machinery and equipment, the impact of fire safety in high-rise or important buildings fire ascent to face barriers affecting fire rescue;
(8) contract, lease, transfer, etc. related to fire safety, not in the contract explicitly fire safety responsibilities.
With paragraph (2), (7) column behavior, but must be ordered to reinstate the deadline or compensation for losses; restitution to those who do not, should force the removal or elimination, the costs borne by the offence.
With paragraph (a), (3) of the Act and serious danger to public safety, but must be ordered to halt or stop construction, stop use.

Article 48 in contravention of this Ordinance, has one of following behaviors, correction, and to a $ 500 fine for more than $ 10000; on units the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 to $ 2000 above the following fines:
(A) without fire training qualified for posts;
(Ii) a public gathering places did not meet the required evacuation channels, safe export, or is not set in line with national standards for graphic logo;
(3) in a fire or explosion hazard of establishments not taking preventive measures, or engage in arc welding, gas welding (cutting) job without taking safety measures;
(4) refused to fire Agency staff conduct supervision and inspection of fire protection.

Article 49 after the fire fight, to hide, conceal the cause of the fire, Buck, deliberate destruction or falsification of the scene, the scene Department warned or 2000 Yuan above $ 50000 fine; the units of the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 200 for $ 5000 or above.

Article 50 errors cause a fire, the fire of the perpetrators and related personnel administrative sanctions, and $ 100 to $ 2000 above; on the responsibility of the following fine unit Office 2000 Yuan above $ 100000.

Article 51 of the public security institutions and their staff in violation of the fire protection law and this Ordinance, any of the following acts by their employer or the competent Department imposes the administrative sanction, to States, units and personal loss compensation:
(A) public security fire agencies are not in accordance with the national technical specifications, standards and provisions of the audit, inspection, fire-fighting facilities or intentional delay, no audit and the relevant procedures;
(Ii) mistakes due to fire, to units and personal damage caused;
(C) knowingly concerned organizations and individuals violating fire laws and regulations of the Act and not to be stopped;
(4) abuse of power, to commit fraud, bribery, money, and shielded fire accident liability or opportunity to retaliate against;
(5) fire cause investigation irresponsible, resulting in significant omissions investigations;
(Vi) any other Act of negligence.


Publishing Department: Guizhou Provincial people's Congress (NPC) release date: 2004-05-28, date: 01 October 1996 (local laws)