Saturday, January 8, 2011

【 Weak current College 】 fire management rules---Power By 【 China power house network 】


Chapter 1 General provisions
  
To strengthen the building of fire management, prevention and reduction of fire hazards, the protection of national economic construction and the safety of people's lives and property, according to the FSO People's Republic of China and the relevant provisions of the enactment of this rule.
  
The second building of fire management, to implement the "prevention, anti-medicine", the spirit of oneselk principles, strict management and scientific management. Article 3 of the fire of high-rise buildings well, every trade and residential staff responsibility.
  
The fourth article this rule applies to building height exceeding 24 m of the hotel, hotels, hospitals and office buildings, broadcasting house, Telecom building, commercial, teaching building, research building, etc.
  
Ten layers and ten storey residential buildings by the real estate sector reference these rules implement fire management.
  
This rule does not apply to senior industrial architecture. Article 5 of this rule by high-rise building design, construction, operation or use of units carry out the various levels of public security, fire supervision authorities exercising supervision.
  
Chapter II management responsibility
  
Article 6 of the fire service in high-rise building, fire protection system, its gradual competent Department is responsible for leadership. The unit should include the overall management of fire prevention as an important part of the work of the regularization, fire prevention, institutionalized.
  
Article 7 of the high-rise building construction, operation or use of the unit, you must identify a leader responsible for fire prevention, overall responsibility for the fire service.
  
Many of the operation or use of a high-rise building, by the local public security fire supervision authorities and the parties determine a lead, the establishment of the unit responsible for fire prevention and fire-a leading group, unified management of fire prevention. Article 8 of the undertaking or tall buildings with units, should be set to fire safety bodies, or equipped with fire full-time cadres and engaged in fire-fighting facilities management, maintenance, engineering and technical personnel. Article 9 of the high-rise building construction, operation or use of units, should establish obligations for the fire brigade, and recurrent training and checking on a regular basis. Article 10: the duties of the fire head: (1) leading fire safety organizations, the implementation of the fire statute; (2) organizations develop, amend the rules and regulations of the fire; (3) Organization, check, summing up the fire and a regular contributor to the local public security fire supervision authorities report fire work situation; (4) the fire safety inspection and rectification of fire risks; (5) on the masses of fire education; (6) the obligation to carry out the Organization and leadership of the fire department fire; (7) the Organization of management and maintenance of fire-fighting facilities and equipment; (8) organisation of emergency evacuation programme; (IX) the beginning fire extinguish and evacuation guidance; (10) the investigation of the fire, to assist fire investigation of the fire cause supervisory authority.
  
Chapter III: fire protection design and construction
  
11 new, expanded and reconstructed the fire safety design of tall buildings, must comply with the high civil building design fire protection standard law and other relevant requirements of the fire Statute. Article 12 of the fire safety design of tall building drawings, must be approved by the local public security fire supervision authorities approve construction may be delivered. Construction will be allowed to change the fire protection design content. Do you want to change, and must be approved by the local public security fire supervision authority for approval. Article 13 of the high-rise building construction site, fire management work by building units and construction units signed a management contract, and reported to the local public security fire supervision authority record. Article 14 high-rise building advanced hotel, hotel and hospital ward building decoration, should be made of non-combustible or nonflammable materials. Article 15 after the completion of the building, the fire-fighting facilities must be approved by the local public security fire supervision authorities inspected before delivery. On unqualified, and no unit or individual may, in its sole discretion. Article 16 of the high-rise building operation or use of the unit, such as changing the nature of the use, or for internal decoration, should be reported to the local public security fire supervision authority for approval. Where the additional building materials, equipment and parts, must comply with fire safety requirements. 17 in the senior civil building design fire protection standard "issued before construction of high-rise buildings, where does not meet the requirements of fire safety and fire hazards, the facility should take effective measures to be rectified.
  
Chapter IV of the fire prevention
  
Article 18 the use of open fire in a high-rise building, you must be a job operating or using the unit of fire safety agency approval. Fire units should strictly implement the fire system, to take measures to prepare for fire. 19 restaurants, dance halls, bars and playgrounds, halls, theatres and sports centres and other public places, you must follow the number of tickets, rated not overcrowding. 20 buildings prohibit the storage of flammable and explosive chemicals. Teaching, research, medical, and other work must use in flammable or explosive chemicals may be no more than a week of usage, storage, and fixed, fixed, fixed measures, be safe. Article 21 residence hotel, hotel visitors may be flammable or explosive chemicals into the building. Building non-burning flammable items, Fireworks. Strict smoking, the use of fire, power management, to prevent fire. 22 hotels, hotel rooms, are not allowed to use electric furnace, electric irons, electric iron, electric apparatus. In-room shall not install Copier, teletype and other Office equipment. Do you need for work, shall be subject to fire safety agency approval. Article 23 of the operation or use of units, and workers should master the use of fire-fighting equipment, familiar with the building inside and outside of the evacuation routes. Article 24 units operate or use, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the electric power technology standard, regularly on electrical equipment, switches, wiring and lighting, such as checks, bills which do not meet safety requirements, timely repair or replacement. Article 25 gas pipeline system in the building of the instrument, valve and flanged joints, etc., must meet safety requirements, and regular inspection and maintenance. 26 buildingsIn the corridors, staircases, and export of parts, often kept clear, non-stacked items. Evacuation signs and lights, to guarantee full easy to use.
  
Chapter 5: fire fighting
  
Article 27 alarm phone inside buildings and other alarm equipment must ensure that sensitive and easy to use. Advanced hotel and hotel to a nearby police station through fire phone. Article 28 the fire control room should be set at any time, by hand, around-the-clock, observing, recording equipment, timely processing of fire alarm signals. Article 29 all building professionals to fire, you must timely alarm and extinguishing measures taken promptly. Article 30 of the operation or use of units of leadership and institutions in charge of fire safety and the obligations of the firefighters, police officers and workers, rushed to the scene after must promptly, put out the fire. Article 31, each floor of the hotel, hotel desks on duty, in fire emergencies, be responsible for guiding the tenants of rapid transfer of security. Rooms have safe evacuation route guidance figure.
  
Chapter 6 fire equipment
  
Article 32 units operate or use should be strictly in accordance with the design of high-rise building and fire codes, set a fixed fire-fighting facilities. The following parts of the building should be to configure the appropriate types of portable fire-fighting equipment: (1) restaurant, Auditorium, stage, and other public places; (ii) the service desk, each floor of the elevator room, aisle; (3) distribution Chamber, fire control room, computer room and generator room, library, fuel-fired boiler room and the kitchen; (iv) garage, flammable items, important parts of the Treasury. Article 33 of the automatic alarm in a building and the fire extinguishing system, anti, exhaust equipment, fire doors, fire shutter and fire hydrants, and to regularly check the test, where the failure of broken, to promptly repair or replace, make sure you completely easy to use.
  
Article 34 of fire pumps, fire-fighting water supply pipes, fire water tank and fire hydrants, and other facilities, shall not be any modification of, or used for any other purposes. Article 35 fire water system water maintenance required, must be approved by the public security fire supervision agencies. Article 36 of the hotels, the hotel should be equipped for each floor guests help themselves with rope or decelerating machine, cut, life saving, life-saving apparatus etc., refuge. Article 37 of the fire-fighting facilities, equipment, facilities managers must carefully manage and maintain, and the establishment of archives, record each inspection.
  
The seventh chapter of the award ticket
  
Article 38 the operation or use of unit should periodically check the summary of the work on the fire performances highlight of collective and individual award. 39 where the following conditions of the individual or collective, this commended and incentives given units:
  
(A) love fire work, actively participate in fire prevention, fire fighting training, performance excellence, outstanding work; (b) exemplary implementation of fire prevention system and post responsibility system, fire-preventing fires contribute in the work; (iii) to participate actively in the fire fighting, rescue of State property and protection of people's lives and safety performance; (iv), vigorously into the fire service, raise rationalization proposal and technology innovation outstanding achievement; (5) significant vulnerabilities discovered and eliminated, outstanding; (6) the timely detection and extinguishing fires, avoiding major losses. Article 40, any of the following circumstances, relatively serious, by the operation or use of units for financial penalties, administrative disciplinary action; serious cases, by the public security organs in accordance with the law and regulations of relevant regulations; the Constitution crime, legally investigates the legal responsibility to: (a) unauthorized use of the fire-fighting equipment, equipment for any other purposes or corrupted; (ii) violation of the fire regulations and systems; (iii) the existence of fire risk refusing rectification; (iv) cause fire accident directly responsible; (5) implementing the fire Statute has failed to yield management lax or negligence caused the fire accident unit leaders.

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