Monday, January 3, 2011
【 Weak current College 】 fire regulations of Hefei city
(30 October 2002 at its twelfth session, Hefei city, Anhui Province, people's Congress Standing Committee-seventh meeting 26-Dec-2002 ninth in Anhui Province, people's Congress Standing Committee for the 35th meeting of approval)
Chapter 1 General provisions
In order to prevent and reduce fire hazard, the protection of citizens ' personal, public property and safety of citizens property, safeguarding public security and safeguard a smooth implementation of the fire under the People's Republic of China Law "and other relevant State laws, regulations, combined with the city actually," the regulations.
The second city and County (area) of the people's Government shall be responsible for the administrative region of the fire; the public security organs of the administrative region shall exercise supervision over the management of fire prevention, firefighting agencies responsible for implementation. Government other relevant functions within the scope of their respective duties to fire management.
Article 3 should be included in the fire-fighting work plans for national economic and social development; fire protection requirements should be included in the budget of the people's Governments at various levels, and gradually increase, protection against fires and fire-fighting and rescue of actual need.
4 maintenance of fire safety, fire protection, fire prevention and reporting are units and civic duty. Any unit and adult citizens have participated in organized fire suppression work obligations. Article 5 in the fire service or notable contributions to the organizations and individuals, Governments, relevant departments and units should be recognized and rewarded.
Chapter II public fire facilities construction and maintenance
6 towns fire plan must be integrated into the overall planning of the construction, by the public security fire agencies in urban planning, building administration departments jointly prepared.
Towns fire station, fire service, fire engines, fire control systems engineering, communications and fire command and other public fire facilities, in accordance with relevant State regulations and other municipal infrastructure synchronous design, synchronized building.
7 fire hydrant, fire engines, fire, communication line, municipal public fire facilities construction should adapt to the needs of urban development, its new, additions, alterations and maintenance by urban construction, telecommunications, electricity and other relevant departments, fire agencies responsible for acceptance and use.
Various types of development, industrial, residential and shopping bazaars of fire station, fire hydrants and fire engines, fire-fighting facilities by road construction enterprises, construction and maintenance of the property company, firefighting agencies responsible for acceptance and use.
Article 8 of the fire water supply pipes, fire hydrant, fire water tank and other public fire facilities must be kept in such good order, effectively; building needs dismantling or move, subject to the consent of fire agencies and construction units responsible for repair or construction.
9 fire exits must remain clear. No unit or individual may occupy the fire separation, does not clog the fire exits, not to bury, occupy and fire hydrants, and other unauthorized persons. Article 10 affect fire truck road, road construction and cut off the communication lines, water supply, power outages, the departments concerned shall inform the institution of public security fire in advance.
Chapter III building fire safety management
Article 11 fire design, architectural projects must comply with the national technical specifications relating to fire protection requirements. Undertake construction design units, must establish and strengthen the fire protection design post responsibility system.
Article 12 building elements and fire performance of construction materials must conform to national standards or industry standards.
Public interior decoration, decoration according to national engineering building fire technical standards, should use non-combustible, flame retardant materials, must be selected in accordance with the provisions of the product quality law determines the inspection bodies and inspection qualified materials.
13 new, extension, alteration, improvement and change the nature of the construction works in use, prior to construction unit should fire design drawings and related information reported to the audit of public security fire agencies. Without the fire agencies audit or audited not qualified, the construction of administrative authorities shall not grant a construction permit, construction unit shall not be delivered to the construction, construction unit shall not construction. Have fire agencies and approval of design drawings, any entity or individual shall not be allowed to change. Indeed the need to alter the original design, must be the original audit of public security fire authority for approval. After completion, the project must be approved by the fire fire agencies; without acceptance or acceptance experience not qualified, shall be put into use.
Article 14 of the construction site of fire safety by the construction of the units responsible. Construction of the units must have the appropriate professional qualification level, the specialist is responsible for the implementation of the construction site of the fire prevention, fire safety systems, fire extinguishing appliances equipped with necessary.
Implementation of construction contracting, the contracting entity responsible for subcontractors to the Contracting unit are responsible for and obey the general contract for the construction site of the fire safety management.
Article 15, electrical products, gas appliances, quality must meet national standards or industry standards. Electrical products, gas appliances, installation, use, and lines, the design, the laying of the pipeline, you must comply with the national provisions relating to fire safety technology.
Article 16 in buildings, structures, set sign should comply with fire safety requirements and shall not affect the fire suppression.
Chapter IV of the fire prevention and extinguishing
17 people's Governments at various levels shall regularly carry out fire safety campaign to raise people's awareness of fire. Radio, television, newspapers and other news media have to fire safety education of obligations on public security fire agencies promote fire safety public service advertisement published should be free to play,.
Article 18 the citizens should learn fire safety, fire-fighting and evacuation of self-help knowledge, responsibility for individual residential fire safety and fire regulations to others in violation of the Act have the right to stop, to discourage and to report to appropriate authorities. Communities, schools, families should strengthen residents, students, family members in the General knowledge of fire safety education.
Article 19 shall comply with fire safety laws and regulations, fire safety duties, implementation of progressive responsibility for fire safety and the gangFirefighter safety responsibility, clear step-by-step and job security, determine the status of all levels, and fire safety responsibilities for fire safety, and security.
20 units of the main responsible is the person responsible for fire safety, fire safety in this unit is solely responsible for the work. Units can determine the unit of fire safety Manager is responsible for the day-to-day management of fire safety.
Article 21, the risk of fire, the fire brigade from the public security of the large enterprise should establish professional fire brigade.
Units and communities can build mass organization obligation, carried out regular fire drills to enhance oneselk ability.
22 units should follow national technical specifications relating to fire-fighting configuration fire facilities, and is responsible for the maintenance and management. Internal implementation of building fire facilities management Department and watchkeeping personnel, to establish a regular inspection maintenance, to ensure detection of maintaining archives of fire-fighting facilities.
Article 23 of the contract, lease or delegate to the management, administration, property units and individuals should be provided with fire safety requirements of the building, the parties entered into a contract in accordance with the relevant provisions of the specific parties responsible for fire safety; fire truck road, involving public fire safety evacuation facilities and other facilities should fire from the property unit or delegated administration of units unified management.
Contract, take on lease or delegated management, management of the units shall in its use, the scope of management responsibilities to fulfil fire safety.
24 for more than two units of property units and use of buildings, property units and the units on the fire truck road, involving public fire safety evacuation facilities and other facilities should clear the fire management responsibility, the implementation of management measures, may entrust unified management.
Article 25 of the public places and tall buildings, the emergency door exits, and so should be obvious signs to maintain patency.
26 of song and dance halls, theatres, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, Internet cafes, markets, and other public places in use or pre-opening, shall declare to the local public security fire agencies, the fire safety inspection, and may be used or opened.
Public entertainment, cultural relics protection units, museums, libraries, archives, etc in addition to the annual electric lines, electrical equipment for their maintenance, you should every three years, delegates have electrical fire safety technology testing qualifications unit for technical inspection.
Public entertainment in business may not use open fire safety of construction, not to export locked, obstruction, occlusion.
Article 27 production, storage, transport, sale or use, elimination of flammable and explosive hazardous materials unit, individual, you must do one of the national provisions relating to fire safety.
Article 28 to organize major rallies, Fireworks, Lantern Festival, exhibition, exhibition such as mass activities, have a fire hazard, organizations should develop firefighting and emergency evacuation plans, implement fire safety measures and on the holding of eight working days before the declarations to the public security fire agencies, the public security fire agencies should accept declarations after 4 days of activities in the field of fire safety check. Unchecked or unqualified by check may not be held.
Article 29 prohibits public entertainment and production, management, and storage of flammable or explosive materials in the site or residential accommodation.
Article 30 of the following persons should receive specialized training in fire safety:
(A) unit responsible for fire safety and fire safety management;
(Ii) fire control room shift, operators and other responsible for the day-to-day management of fire;
(3) fire protection engineering installation, testing, maintenance and operations personnel;
(4) directly engaged in flammable or explosive chemicals storage, loading and unloading;
(5) engage in arc welding, gas welding (cutting) job of personnel;
(Vi) other should receive specialized training in fire safety.
In the preceding paragraph, fire control room shift, operations staff, fire engineering, installation, testing, maintenance and operations staff, engaged in arc welding, gas welding (cutting) job personnel should certificates.
Article 31 quality fire protection products must comply with national standards or industry standards. Prohibiting the manufacture, sale or use in accordance with the provisions of the product quality law determines the inspection bodies and inspection of fire protection products. The prohibition of the use does not conform to national standards or industry-standard accessories or extinguishing the fire facility and equipment maintenance.
32 fire agencies in implementing the fire supervision inspection units and individuals being inspected shall cooperate, reflect situations and provide information. Firefighting agencies found fire hazard shall promptly notify the relevant units and individuals to take measures to eliminate fire hazards.
Article 33 of the report fire should be found, and no unit or individual must provide for fire alarm, the alarm may not be blocked easily. No false alarm.
In police fire brigade arrived at the scene of the fire, the relevant units and individuals should quickly organized forces evacuate personnel, emergency supplies, put out the fire, reducing fire losses.
Prohibit organizations participate in the fires of minors.
Article 34, after receiving the alarm, the Fire Department should extinguish quickly rushed to the scene, all kinds of vehicles and personnel must give way to perform the task of fire fighting vehicles.
Extinguishing fires, fire scene commanders have the right to mobility unit professional fire brigade, mass transportation, fire brigade and the obligation to supply water, electricity, telecommunications, medical aid and other relevant units to assist fire suppression. Public security fire extinguishing fires, not to fire units or individuals for no fee.
Article 35 of the relevant units and individuals should protect the fire site, assist firefighting agencies fire cause investigation, approved fire losses. Without the fire agencies agree that all units and individuals will be allowed to clean up the fire scene of the accident.
Article 36 for fighting fires, social emergency rescue or fire training injury, disablement, sacrifice, medical rehabilitation treatment according to relevant regulations.
Legal responsibility
Article 37 of this regulation, pursuant to the People's Republic of China Fire Services Act and the implementation of Anhui Province page〈 People's Republic of China fire services law > rules on the penalties; the Constitution crime, legally investigates the legal responsibility.
Article 38 fire Agency staff working in the fire, the following acts by their organization or competent authorities to grant administrative sanctions:
(A) after receiving the report fire refused or delayed time rushed to the scene of the fire, the failure to perform or not actively fulfil the duties of the fire;
(2) abuse of power or due to fire, fire supervision, to the relevant units or individuals against, loss;
(C) fire hazards identified do not promptly notify the entity or individual correction;
(4) copies of the receiving of property, and shielded fire accident liability or opportunity to retaliate against;
(5) fire cause investigation irresponsible, resulting in significant omissions investigations.
Other violations of the People's Republic of China Fire Services Act and the implementation of Anhui Province page〈 People's Republic of China fire services law > measures "should be given administrative sanctions if they are required; the Constitution crime, legally investigates the legal responsibility.
Chapter i. General provisions
39 of this Ordinance shall come into operation on 1 February 2003. 1 January 1998 the Hefei city FSO abolished at the same time.
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