【 Weak current College 】 talking about "property" fire safety of buildings and countermeasures

Nowadays, the national high buildings, public gathering places special fire safety are well underway to launch. Intense examination of industry and commerce in a city to discover: the administration building to be vertical or horizontal to rental, sale or diya, resulting in a building of more property, therefore brought fire management of chaos, fire administration faced "head case" in the status quo. In the face of this King, must ask: who is it for this class is responsible for building fire safety?

First, many property building fire safety problems

(A) the original architectural structure is allowed to change. Comprehensive building is completed, the original property unit construction of some floors let or sell out or partly diya gave Bank, enable the building of local property has changed. They issue or Office, or for dining or shopping malls, supermarkets, and some also offer a public entertainment ... No matter what, the original architectural design can fully meet the requirements, new rights party will more or less change in architectural design structure, particularly for catering and public entertainment, you may be investing significant funds for removal, separation and luxurious furnishings, and most are not reported to the relevant Department to audit any unauthorised construction, are the so-called "as his temper", this number will reduce building safety, and also greatly increases the building's fire load, to the original acceptance of construction and his fire hazard "hat".

(2) evacuation channels, safe impeded exports. Building of the local rental or sale, contract or property right party for their new "security" or "convenient" and are "all business" ought to have unimpeded evacuation staircases or safe export locked or sealed, up and down through the stairs appear "above and below the dilemma", is also part of the elevator floor "-stop" special treatment. On vertical rent or sale of the building, often meet the design requirements of several evacuation staircases are separated, resulting in some units only a staircases, this building is also consistent with the fire safety?

(3) fire-fighting configuration, administration, maintenance, not in place. In acceptance of building fire, fire-fighting configuration should be consistent with the normative requirements. But after the rent or sell it resizes, new property units fire safety awareness, use of a different nature, creating a fire-fighting configuration, and maintenance management are not in place, also in the decoration of the fire facility blocking, block, diverted it used or damaged. Operating in accordance with the "who's who" principle, should be the operators on their operating area of fire protection installations, and in the real work has many units which belong to the original property units responsible. In particular, fire alarm, automatic fire extinguishing systems and fire hydrant systems, system design is aimed at building the overall responsibility for the local area is unrealistic, the resulting building internal fire protection system of the "open air" phenomenon.

(4) the main responsibility for administrative enforcement of fire. It is precisely because of the building fire safety responsibilities are not specific, in the event of accident or face fire agencies administrative enforcement actions, liability of the principal who "don't know", of unknown origin, road, great CEOs said. Fire fire system not action or are not able to play properly, often occur, Tracy "online banking" to find, hard to speak this belongs to the "Club", but it resulted in his loss, but in the day-to-day maintenance and management should also have the right to "seek to engage their doorstep"?

Second, many property building fire safety measures of

(A) the original title units responsible for the building, not buttocks debt owed to the "a" barely building to prevent insolvency/f; at the same time responsible for the fire-fighting configuration in place, in particular the automatic fire fighting systems engineering, it is necessary to ensure good effective, fixed fire-fighting facilities management and maintenance of the whole must be separated by management.

(Ii) the original title units responsible for the local rent, sell to each other, not what people, what places to rent, sale, to carry out the necessary examination, verification, and engage fresh property on lease, purchase of uses; at the same time to be responsible for fulfilling their own fire safety responsibility system, specifically the lessee in the whole building fire safety responsibility in the contract between the two sides of the responsibilities and duties, implementation at every level of responsibility for fire safety.

(3) the original title to responsibly create a fire safety organizations, where the lessee, sellers must attend and assume certain responsibilities, resulting for building fire safety net management mechanism. New rights party to organizations in effectively assume responsibility, in accordance with the "who, who is responsible for" principle, to consciously on the business area of fire safety is responsible for, does that all the things of others.

(4) a new property to consciously maintain, administer lease area of fixed fire-fighting facilities and equipment, ensure good valid, cannot break off, misappropriation, blocking the fire-fighting facilities and equipment; to consciously on fire safety in buildings as a whole is responsible for the fulfilment of its own in the building fire safety in the whole of the obligations and responsibilities.

(5) a new modification to the law of property party building design, not allowed to open up their "vision"; to obey fire laws and regulations, improvement and ongoing management must protect public evacuation channels and security exports through. In accordance with the rules for the management of multiple property construction, fire safety, perhaps there will be a real security, public security institutions in the exercise of supervision and inspection and fire accident investigation duties, in accordance with the "who's who have walked the child" principle strictly enforcing the laws and regulations.