Monday, December 27, 2010
【 Weak current College 】 fireproofing important France fire fighting experience-high-rise building fire-Power By 【 China power house network 】
France high-rise buildings in the city, from the 1960s onwards, the quays, 70-abundance. With after the various fire safety issues, has inevitably placed in front of the fire department. For fire safety issues, a new high-rise building code, fire departments, with the participation of the Ministry of the Interior in a formal setting, 1962.
1974, 1 February, in São Paulo city, Brazil had shocked the world of high-rise building fire, death toll up to 179. To this end, France fire authorities once again from a series was reiterated by the high-rise fire safety requirements. The same year, in France the domestic total 23, due to the high-rise building fire fighting measures properly, and not cause death.
However, in recent years, the discovery of France fire departments, fire hazards of high-rise building is still very serious. In Paris, in violation of building codes of high-rise buildings still exist. The most serious is on fire, not separated and ignores the setting of the fire door, high-rise buildings while the installation of fire doors, but not sealed. In addition, in high-rise building specification requirements do limit the number of fire spread, the construction sector has special requirements or didn't give considerable attention. Fire experts found that significant amounts of flammable material in some fever of Highrise buildings in use.
Fire Brigade in fighting some high-rise building fire in rapid evacuation personnel is important to reduce loss of life. But the real combat frequently encountered some evacuation channels blocked or safe export destroyed closed unable to open, and lack of understanding of the situation of households and households on the lack of fire safety knowledge, these are influence the success of the fires.
France Fire Department, through the years fighting the battle of the Highrise, drew some valuable experience: first, high-rise building of fireproofing is extremely important that this is to prevent the rapid spread of fire. Secondly, should improve the building fire safety performance, minimize the use of flammable, heating material. Fire departments that address these issues of objective reality, the main approach is to improve the understanding of the subjective. For architects, design time must strictly comply with the specifications for the design of high-rise buildings in fire safety provisions, including basic requirements such as fireproofing. For construction contractors in the construction process, you must request them absolutely follow various building materials fire-resistant grades and law enforcement requirements, selection of standards-compliant all kinds of building materials, do not allow for a variety of reasons, but use less than any material fire safety standards, thereby reducing the building's fire safety performance will be held accountable under the law. As for building owners, they must also comply with fire safety regulations, daily do fire facilities maintenance work.
As the Fire Department, owing to the specificity of high-rise building fire and complexity, many traditional fire suppression tactics and General fire fighting equipment are no longer able to meet the actual needs. They must also be familiar with the building code sections in detail, and to oversee the Department implemented strictly in accordance with the regulatory requirements. Once the building is completed, you have depending on the security requirements of the law enforcement sector, often on various types of fire safety, emergency and disaster response tools to carry out regular inspections in order to combat needed to play a real effect.
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