【 Weak current College 】 rescue how do personal protection-fire-Power By 【 China power house network 】

Along with the social economy development, the different types of fire and various contingencies are also in development, change, fire forces charged with fighting fire and rescue, fire forces put forward higher requirements. Combatants in rescue battle, especially in fire, explosions, chemical accidents, disaster rescue, encounter many dangers, when caused fire casualty incidents. How to minimize and avoid the firefighter deaths and injuries, to strengthen the safety of fire fighters, combined with practical work, some opinions on:
　　
I. cause casualties among several causes of combatants
　　
1. officers and strong enough protection consciousness. In the rescue, such as in house rescue, fire fighting, individual officers not wearing personal protective equipment, not according to the actual situation of effective protection.
　　
2. protective equipment, subject to the constraints of local economic development, fire-fighting equipment construction and the construction of the social and economic development, firemen and personal protective equipment is well implemented to get relief.
　　
3. fire detection is not comprehensive. In a real emergency rescue, part of the officers and men on fire Scout, that is, the Scout is cursory, on the scene reconnaissance not comprehensive, do not leave the bottom, on the possible explosion, collapse, lack of foresight accident.
　　
4. tactics not reasonable. In-fighting and rescue the battle, you should always remember that the "first control, eliminate" principle. In a real emergency, such as fire, most of the time commanders and soldiers just simply, make water, fire, play close combat, while neglecting the building would collapse, internal is liquefied gas cylinder explosion and other factors. At the disposal of liquid gas tank leaks, water gun position selection, leakage protection, whether staff for leakage and other factors should be taken into account. In addition, the rescue should be safe to keep the commanders, the observer reports.
　　
Second, the prevention and reduction of firemen casualties of measures
　　
1. strengthening theoretical learning, improve the firemen's personal protection awareness. The firemen, long-term involvement in fire extinguishing and rescue work, there may be some vigilance, this requires the usual strengthen security education firemen, using typical examples of positive and negative for recurrent education, firmly establishing the security work no trivial thoughts, make unswerving.
　　
2. strengthening the firemen of personal protective equipment and training, improving the firemen's defensive capabilities. Enhance firefighter training on personal protective equipment, highly skillful in a variety of equipment performance, features and procedures. Should be based on actual, from the most basic, most common practice on personal protective equipment, such as air ventilator, hue, interphone, guide wire, insulated clothing, fire suits, and so on, only the strengthening of training so that every Member of the firemen have the correct personal protective equipment and method of operation used for fire-fighting equipment performance, features, operating rules, scope of use; to fire rescue really play its role to effectively prevent safety accidents.
　　
3. strengthening the firemen fire rescue of personal protection training, combining the area fire characteristics, on top, underground, petroleum, chemical industry, building collapse, and other firefighting and rescue scene and targeted means of escape, personal protection, emergency rescue, and other personal protection training, enhanced combat personal protection awareness and skills, there are conditions can make to the site for military officers and men explain in fire-fighting and rescue of some accident processing of common sense, so that the firemen have some simple first aid measures, enhance the firemen of oneselk ability.
　　
4. strengthening the firemen of personal protective equipment, ensure that the fire equipment complete easy to use. Fire forces to invest the necessary funds to purchase is equipped with fire protection equipment such as air ventilator, fireproof suits, overalls, hue, lighting, etc. At the same time to strengthen the training, the firemen, competent, to achieve the best people and equipment. And to strengthen existing equipment maintenance, always check the test and found that the issues dealt with in a timely manner to take measures to prevent the equipment doesn't work and accidents.
　　
5. the Commander of judgement and the capacity of the Pro machine disposition, the commander must estimate the possible danger that possess the relevant knowledge of safety precautions. In-fighting and rescue, commanders to changes according to the disaster, adjust deployment, in the event of danger to respond quickly. For some of the more dangerous operation commanders to fully do rescue related preparatory work, ensure that the fire-fighting and rescue success, prevent accidents.
　　
6. strict fire rescue program, and implement all security systems. Fire forces in peacetime training to focus on catching the habit, starting from the little train fireman go out of style, into the fire must dress according to the rules, strict fire-fighting and rescue procedures and discipline. Hear the retreat of the command must quickly evacuated, establish a "people-oriented" concept. For fire-fighting and rescue situations that may arise, there must be proactive, in the event of danger, calm disposition, out of "no return, people in positions in which errors." Effective prevention of accidents, to ensure the personal safety of combatants.