Tuesday, December 14, 2010
【 Weak current College 】 foam extinguishing systems maintenance management standards
First to standardize and enhance the province's foam fire extinguishing system maintenance management to ensure its healthy and effective, in accordance with State and provincial laws and regulations of existing relevant fire and fire-technical standards, the development of this standard.
The second management responsibility
1. set the foam fire extinguishing system units should clarify the use and maintenance management and related personnel responsibility for establishing and improving the maintenance management system to periodic checks on system and maintenance.
2 units per year shall be entrusted with the maintenance of the qualification of a business-to-system for inspection, maintenance, foam extinguishing systems up and running.
Article 3 requirements for the system maintenance management
1, foam extinguishing system in use or management units should be handled by specially trained personnel responsible for system operation and maintenance of management, maintenance management personnel should be familiar with the foam fire extinguishing system theory, performance and operational maintenance of order.
2. foam fire extinguishing system is completed, you should have the following documents: the system as-built drawings and technical equipment; fire agencies issued by the relevant legal instruments; system operating procedures and maintenance management system; system operating personnel roster and corresponding responsibilities.
3, foam extinguishing system put into operation, maintenance, management should have the following information: components installed usage manual; practice and system flowchart; watchman; systems maintenance management records.
4, the unit should establish foam fire extinguishing system fault reporting and registration system fault elimination. Failure should be timely and tissue repair. As a result of fault, maintenance and other reasons, you need to temporarily disable system, shall be subject to the unit responsible for fire safety, the system stopped for more than 24 hours, in units of fire safety responsibilities are approved at the same time, it should be reported to the local public security agencies for the record, and to take effective measures to ensure security.
5, foam extinguishing systems put into use after that it is in normal operation or prospective work status, will be allowed to power off, shutdown or long run with failure.
6, with foam fire extinguishing system key unit of fire safety inspection reports or the year of the joint inspection records should be before the end of each year, reported to the local police and fire agencies of record.
IV system facilities, equipment requirements
1. water supply system of fire water tank (or water) capacity, should meet the design requirements, water and fire water not being his facilities, make-up water facilities should be normal; frost protection measures should be intact.
2. when a municipal water supply network for foam system water source, it should not be less than two pipes, and preferably from two municipal water distribution system is introduced, into the water pipes should not be less than the pipeline pressure 100mm should meet the design requirements.
3, fire pumps (foam pump) and fixed fire pump unit shall be certified by the national fire protection products quality supervision and inspection departments qualified products, national fire products quality supervision and inspection departments inspection reports issued by a certificate of manufacture, its model specifications should meet the design requirements; the appearance of fire pumps shall be non-deformation and other mechanical damage, in the device's apparent position should have a nameplate identifies durability, their content crisp, setting firm.
4. each group of fire pump suction pipe should not be less than two, shall be located on the water-tube valve; outlet should be installed on the control valve, check valve, pressure gauge and a diameter not less than the test water valve 65mm.
5. fire-fighting water pumping station (foam pump station) fire resistance ratings should not be less than the second level, with buildings fire pump room, the fire resistance of not less than 1 hour of non-combustion of wall and floor and separated from other parts of the body; in high-rise buildings set within the pump house, the fire resistance of not less than 2 hours of partition wall and 1 hour to separate it from other parts of the floor slab. Low expansion foam fire extinguishing system with appropriate fire-fighting foam pump pump house pump foam combined; and the protection of the object should not be less than 30 meters, and should meet in the foam pump is started, the foam mixture or foam liquid transportation to the most distant object do not greater than five minutes; the fire pump room should be set fire emergency lighting, emergency lighting suitable lamps yishe in the wall or ceiling, its minimum illuminance should guarantee the normal lighting illumination.
6, foam extinguishing systems foam tank, foam proportioner, foam generator, fire hydrant and piping, valves and other components setup and installation should comply with the design requirements and completion approval requirements.
7, fire control rooms should be able to show the fire pump, foam liquid pump power supply for operation; should be able to display a system's manual and automatic operation and fault status; should be able to show the fire pump, foam liquid pump, pipe-solenoid functional State and action state; should be automatic and manual control of fire pumps, foam liquid pump starts and stops moving, and receive and show action feedback signal.
5 system appearance inspection
Managing maintenance personnel should be daily visual inspection of the system, and should fill out inspection records. Check content including:
1. view the fire water tank (or tank) appearance, fire pumps and control cabinet work status, regulators pumps, pump, pressure tank work status, pump house work environment; view the fire pool water and fire water not being his facilities; view water facilities; view from freezing facilities; view fire water tank water and fire water not being he's facilities.
2. view the appearance of foam nozzle, the appearance of foam fire hydrant, foam Cannon appearance, the appearance of foam generator, the foam liquid storage tank foam liquid between environment, tanks for appearance, appearance, foam proportioner pump status.
3. view the pump control cabinet instruments, led, control buttons and logos; analog master pump failure, view the automatically switch standby pump while viewing instrument and led display.
4. view the foam liquid storage tanks or nameplate, signs should be clearly marked on the foam type, ratio of concentration, foam extinguishing agent's effective date, and reserves; tank fittings should be complete intact, level gauge, breathing valve, safety relief valves and pressure gauge status should be fine.
5. checkSee proportioner meets the design selection; flow direction correctness; valves, pressure gauges should be flexible.
6. view the foam generator meets the design selection; breathing hole, foam and foam injection port exposed without sundries or plug; bubble near the exit without barrier foam injection and foam flowing obstructions.
7. view the foam plug valves are flexible; therewith meets the design selection, breathing hole, foaming network is blocked.
6 system of weekly, monthly check test
1, every week, responding to the fire pump and standby power to start the test at a time.
2. monthly deal with low, medium and high expansion foam generators, foam nozzle, stationary foam Cannon, foam proportioner (device), the foam liquid storage tanks for Visual inspection should be intact.
3. monthly deal with stationary foam Cannon Rotary institutes, back down or motor-operated institutions for checks, performance should meet standard requirements.
4. monthly deal with foam fire hydrant and valve for a check valve open and close should freely, not rust.
5, monthly deal with pressure gauge, pipe filters, metal hose, pipe and fittings, instruments, devices, pipes should not have the injury.
6, monthly response remote control or automatic control facilities and control mechanism to check performance should meet the design requirements.
7, monthly deal with storage tank of low, medium expansion foam mixture risers clear rust residue.
8, monthly deal with power and electrical equipment to check the status of the work, working conditions should be good.
7 system of half-yearly and annual check test
1. system in addition to the half-year storage tank foam mixture risers and liquid injection foam pipe within the fire-dike and high expansion foam generators import-control valve after the pipeline, the pipeline should all cleaning, removal of rust residue.
2. system should carry out a check test starts automatically. Check the test method: low, medium expansion foam fire extinguishing system select a most unfavourable protection area, high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system, a protection zone selection so that the protective area smoke and heat detector separately issued analog fire signal, observe and record the foam fire extinguishing device actions and related facilities actions and control room fire control equipment signal display. Standard requirements: when the protective area smoke detector issued fire alarm signal, control room fire control equipment should receive and issue the sound, light and alarm signal detector parts; when the protective zone heat fire detectors emit fire alarm signal, control room fire control equipment should receive and issue the sound, light and alarm signal detector parts, protection area sound, light alarms should alarm, fire control equipment should be issued started the fire pump or stationary fire control pump group, open the protective zone of the control valve, foam extinguishing device directive automatically starts injection (injection should not be less than 1 minute). At the same time, the protective zone, drowned in the depth of the foam doors, Windows should automatically close, in the closed space of the vent should be automatically turned on, the relevant production, lighting, power should be severed. Each part of the action time and action state should correspond to the design requirements. Control room fire control equipment should have the foam Jet and the martensii action state feedback signal display.
3, the system should have a remote boot test. Check the test method: in the control room fire control device to manually start a protection zone of foam fire suppression equipment, observation of foam extinguishing device actions and related facilities actions and fire control equipment signal display. Standards: in the control room fire control devices manual start foam fire suppression equipment, protective zone of sound, light alarms should alarm, foam extinguishing device should start blasting, protective zone of doors, Windows should automatically closes, closed space of the vent should be automatically turned on, the relevant parts of the production, lighting, power should be severed. Control room fire control equipment should be foam injection and each part of the action signal display.
4. system every year should be an emergency button to start the check test. Check the test method: manually start a protection zone for foam fire extinguishing equipment for emergency start button and observe the foam fire extinguishing device actions and related facilities actions and fire control equipment signal display. Standard requirements: manually start the protective zone of an emergency the Start button, the protective zone of sound, light and alarm device should alarm, control room fire control equipment should receive and issue the sound, light and alarm signals, emergency start button appears, and the issue started the fire pump or fixed fire control pump group, open the protective zone of the control valve, foam extinguishing device directive should start blasting, protective zone of doors, Windows should automatically closes, closed space of the vent should be automatically turned on, the relevant parts of the production, lighting, power should be severed. Control room fire control equipment should have the foam Jet and the martensii action feedback signal display.
5. system inspection and testing is complete, with foam liquid pump or foam liquid pump, foam liquid pipelines, foam mixture pipe, foam pipe, foam proportioner (device), the foam fire hydrant, pipe filters or spraying foam bubbles produced devices rinse after prevention, rehabilitation system.
Article 8: System maintenance
1. each of the corresponding headwaters of water supply capacity to carry out a determination; fire water tank, fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment should be checked once a month, and you should check the water level and fire fire-reserve pressure water sharing equipment of the gas pressure.
2, fire water tank, fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment of water should be based on the local environment and climate conditions are changed regularly.
3, the cold season, fire water storage devices are not allowed on any part of the ice. Every day you should check the setting of water equipment room, keeping the room temperature is not lower than 50C.
4. every two years should fire water storage device for inspection, repair of defect and repainting.
5. steel fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment glass waterThe ends of the angle valve without water level observation should be closed.
6. system control valve on all should adopt lead seals or chains in the State of the opening or fixed. Each month the chains should lead seals, a check, when there are corrupted or damaged shall promptly repair replacement.
7, foam extinguishing system failure, necessary before shut off for repairs should be made to the report of the competent person on duty, with the consent of the owner to obtain maintenance and on-the-spot supervision, strengthening preventive measures can start in the rear.
8. for each inspection and testing problems should be solved on damaged or defective shall be replaced immediately, and should recover the system.
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