【 Weak current College 】 how to do automatic fire-fighting facilities maintenance work-Power By 【 China power house network 】

As a socialist market economy of high-speed development, as one of the modern city signs of high-rise buildings, a high-rise building, a large area of the market, shopping centre, the plant construction has a large number of inputs used. Particularly in recent years, with the rapid development of electronic information industry, building, fire-fighting facilities and more intelligent, how effective maintenance management also become particularly important. The authors combine their ten years work experience, is now on building fire facilities maintenance management in several views, on the point.
　　
First, design to be reasonable, installed to appropriate, regular maintenance to make hardware up to the mark.
　　
Architectural design of the automatic fire-fighting facilities is important. First, we must strictly implement the architectural design of the fire code and other relevant technical specifications. National Fire technical specification is the result of extensive research, with reference to foreign practices, combined with our practical, and learn the lessons of the fire. Therefore, where to install automatic fire-fighting facilities, must be installed in accordance with the regulatory requirements designed to accommodate the construction units to funding, financial difficulties, do not install automatic fire-fighting facilities design, or little design and installation, to meet the construction units or individual leaders of "money". Secondly, the design of fire protection products should be technology more advanced, performance comparison of reliable, role of better products. At present, China fire product manufacturers to develop faster, most manufacturers of technical means, the quality of the product. But there are individual manufacturers product quality is poor, marketing tools, research levels are relatively strong, if the designer does not have strong business skills and professional quality, it is possible to choose the products of poor quality. At the same time, you should pay great attention to product suitability in local. China's vast, climatic differences, such as a place where wet and dry, and different alarm detector and humidity have different requirements, must be directed to the local climate, select the appropriate product. Therefore, designers need to acquire expertise, understanding fire fire product performance and features, and to adhere to the principle of strict implementation of national technical specifications relating to the fire, it should also be combined with practical, local conditions.
　　
Install automatic fire-fighting facilities is important. First, the construction units to choose to have the appropriate qualification of the engineering team to assume installation tasks, avoid choosing no qualification installation team or loan qualification assume installation tasks, resulting in millions of dollars of investment, and even devices pass not electricity, reported the police, the fire. Such lessons in real life has frequently occur. 2. construction and installation of units in accordance with the fire monitoring bodies approved design drawings, strictly according to the map construction. Countries on automatic fire-fighting installation has a specification, installation team must be in accordance with the standard construction.

Third, the units to strengthen the construction process of the checks to ensure the quality of the installation.
　　
Second, the system will sound, manage to keep up with the soft, so the software does not
　　
L, internal responsibility system established to implement responsible, "whoever is in charge, who is responsible for" principle to pipe automatic fire-fighting facilities. "Whoever is in charge, who is responsible for" principle applies to all aspects of fire safety management, the same also applies to the management of automatic fire-fighting facilities. One is the clear duty, automatic fire fighting must be clear responsibility to implement responsible. Legal representative is the first duty, the specific charge of leadership is the responsible management of consumer is directly responsible. The second is the responsibility of signing. In order to distinguish between duties, implementation of responsibility, the need to use special forms, often using a signed liability. Authorities signed with the owning company, legal representative and responsible leadership, while leaders conclude with specific responsibilities, level tube level, a layer of grasping a layer, the layer-by-level accountability and implementation. The third is given the responsibility and profit, every manager has to assume responsibility and to have the appropriate rights, especially the clear disincentives, to be punishing bad, reward.
　　
2. the establishment of joint defense organizations outside, mass prevention. Community fire protection are interrelated organic whole, not only automatic fire-fighting organization itself to strengthening the coordination of fire, but also to the "neighbors" of the common work, improving the overall fire-fighting capability. First of all should establish joint defense organizations. No automatic fire-fighting facilities are required to participate in the defense, then by quantity, divided into several pieces, or in accordance with the system group and the classification of films group. One piece group to 15 to 20 units. Implementation of joint defense Division piece group of fire organizational form, easy to carry out various activities to facilitate the exchange of mutual learning, as well as communicating superior Fire Department's mandate, to compensate for insufficient manpower. Each piece group elected, Deputy head, responsible for every facet of its activities. Secondly, should always carry out joint activities. Activities generally consists of regular or irregular in two forms. Regular monthly, learning superior fire departments to convey various documents and notify the fire of common sense, fire, organize on automatic fire-fighting facilities focused on checking, exchange of experience in their respective practices. Irregular activities by the public security fire department-based layout, in the event of major events, or organizations. Third, it should be perfect defense archives. After each defense activities should be registered for one by one. Public security fire departments may pull out forces participate in group activities, check the movie quality.
　　
3. establish a second thin checking system. A stall, that is, the fire key unit of archives, in accordance with the management practices, the establishment of automatic fire-fighting fire archives. The second book, check book, check book, each unit every day should check and fill out a registration, or as on-duty records. -Check the book in two copies, one copy to the local fire department memorandum, a copy of the sent this unit leadership review. Third, i.e. the day, week, month enquiries. In view of the different sizes and different types of automatic fire-fighting equipment, fire by unit leader to make at the end of the day, week, month, and search for content and methods, and organizations.
　　
4. maintenance is an ongoing process that requires perseverance, and unrelenting efforts to make the automatic fire-fighting facilities at the long term good technical condition, real life, it often happens that the case, aBuilding automatic fire-fighting, fire departments, acceptance, performance is good, successfully passed the acceptance and use not long after, the Fire Department to check, he finds out the fault, and even some serious faults, and even paralysis. Fire Department notified in accordance with the law, request the rectification period, thus, construction unit complains that product quality not cross, installed units not seriously. Even some leading also accused the Fire Department when gatekeeper is not strict acceptance, a look, but the original from acceptance through, there is no fixed personnel on duty, there is no regular maintenance, sit, causing damage to the facilities. As everyone knows, people often exercise, equipment to run products to often often maintenance, automatic fire-fighting facilities also need careful maintenance, careful maintenance. Therefore, doing automatic fire-fighting facilities maintenance is absolutely no chance. Equipped with automatic fire-fighting units if powerful words you can carry out regular maintenance of the facility maintenance, otherwise must be a professional construction maintenance units signed a maintenance agreement.
　　
Third, supervision and to strengthen
　　
Effective fire supervision is guaranteed automatic fire-fighting facilities often long and easy to use. As the Fire Department, the focus of an oversight, and the Fire Department must spend more on supervision units of automatic fire-fighting facilities management.
　　
1, to raise awareness, serious and responsible. With high-rise buildings, underground buildings, large space of the building, and other important buildings are increasing all the time, automatic fire-fighting facilities application range has become an increasingly widespread, in preventing serious malignant fire accident in the increasingly important role to play. Therefore, fire supervision departments to automatic fire-fighting facilities have a full understanding, it increased to ensure focus on fire safety in high places with a high sense of responsibility to carefully monitor the application of the automatic fire-fighting facilities. In the implementation of specific monitoring, fire departments should be realistic, in accordance with the principle of seeking truth from facts, strict and warm service, put the focus on improving fire conditions, deal with supervision of the "speed" and "intensity", not blind pursuit of speed, relaxed conditions, sealed with no responsibility and leaving deficiencies cannot be hidden: indulge in decentralization, fancy wrappings called simplify procedures for handling the special matter, but without supervision, causing infinite life; of course not always stressed power restriction, the supervisory procedure complicated, thus being supervised units at a loss.
　　
2, the good design audit off, construction supervision and acceptance.
　　
First, doing the design of the automatic fire-fighting facilities. Automatic fire-fighting facilities design drawings, building automatic fire-fighting facilities a comprehensive system of centralized design is good or bad, will directly affect the function of automatic fire-fighting facilities, even to the buildings in the fire safety performance. Therefore you must grasp the automatic fire-fighting facilities audit. Design review, fire departments should, in accordance with the relevant requirements, in conjunction with the specific observations and recommendations made targeted audits to ensure that the automatic fire-fighting facilities at the design stage of the correct specification. The audit will focus on: a the audit specification for fully reasonable as you set the corresponding automatic fire-fighting facilities, there is no leakage or supposes, wrong less set: second review of the automatic fire-fighting product selection the propriety of the reliability, performance, technology is advanced: the third is to audit the automatic fire-fighting facilities appropriate for some accessibility requirements are met, conditions are met.
　　
Secondly, do a good job of automatic fire-fighting facilities construction supervision. Construction supervision can identify and correct the function of automatic fire-fighting facilities affected by errors, at the same time, but also to the design of automatic fire-fighting facilities and oversight of a time. Fire departments should supervise the construction unit, in accordance with the norms requirements strictly according to the map construction, mainly do work on two aspects: one is doing construction installation unit qualification and fire the product quality, good automatic fire-fighting facilities construction quality, on a regular basis on all construction stages and fire audit opinion on the implementation of conduct supervision and inspection, in particular on subtle works and some construction and installation standards and commissioning, guarantee the implementation of focused monitoring, automatic fire-fighting facilities construction and installation meets the design requirements.
　　
The third is doing a final acceptance. Final acceptance is in building simulation fire State on automatic fire-fighting facilities feature a comprehensive inspection. Fire departments should call the automatic fire-fighting facilities at the acceptance must be qualified by testing first. In the final acceptance, the Fire Department must follow the automatic fire-fighting facilities acceptance and design requirements, a full automatic fire-fighting facilities inspection and assessment carefully, on any problem that must be ordered to find out why and completely corrected. If an inspection pass is, however, be sure to adhere to the principles, requirements for rectification and reorganize acceptance until all through, but not loss position selling human feelings, figure, "open eye, closed-eye", a deaf ear to confused checks.
　　
3. grasp the three links
　　
Fire departments on automatic fire-fighting facilities effectively supervise, must focus on improving business and publicity guidance, in accordance with the law on three links.
　　
Improve the business. Automatic fire-fighting facilities as fire industry "Mixer", with a high technology content, its technical level is largely to represent the fire technical development. To strengthen the supervision of the automatic fire-fighting facilities, you must first raise the fire monitors the quality of their own business. Fire inspection officer through various channels, and actively to continuously learn new knowledge and acquire new technologies, improving their business skills. You cannot imagine the face of potential fire technology automatically fire facilities, a poorly, even people who know nothing about is how to supervise and instruct.
　　
In fact, the current fire department also undeniably exist for overall supervision of less high level, in particular the need to emphasize the improved business technology, improving monitoring capacity, in order to strengthen supervision of the automatic fire-fighting facilities and lay a solid foundation.
　　
Awareness guidance. Do not understand the automatic fire-fighting facilities, advanced technology, is the maintenance of a main context. To this end, the Fire CommissionerGovernor's departments on the implementation of automatic fire-fighting facilities authority must be accompanied by the corresponding management operations staff focused training guide, through training courses, seminars and other forms of fire protection technology to build up a knowledge management, automatic fire-fighting operations management team achieve automatic fire-fighting facilities and operations management certificates.
　　
Supervision in accordance with the law. Fire inspection belong to special professional supervision, is given to a sacred duty and authority. Fire departments rely on the Government to take legal means to implement fire supervision, is an important measure of oversight. So, fire supervision should have the courage to act according to the law, enforce the law fairly. The automatic fire-fighting facilities troubles and refusing rectification units and individuals that want to fully exercise supervisory functions, sticking to the facts, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the fire Statute and strongly penalized.
　　
Despite the automatic fire-fighting facilities at our universally use of time and not very long, but already show a strong vitality, and in the prevention of major accidents malignant fire made tremendous contributions. Along with the social and technological progress, automatic fire-fighting facilities of its own technical level will become higher and higher, as long as the use of automatic fire-fighting facilities, the excellent "hardware" and "software not soft", supported by effective and efficient supervision to ensure the automatic fire-fighting facilities in good condition and reliability, it can be expected, in the near future, our building automatic fire-fighting facilities will shoulder the burden of building and disaster prevention.