【 Weak current College 】 Gansu Provincial fire regulations

2010-may 27, 11-th meeting of the Standing Committee by
Chapter 1 General provisions
In order to prevent fires and to reduce fire hazard, and strengthen emergency and rescue work, protection of personal and property safety, maintenance of public security, fire under the People's Republic of China law and relevant laws and administrative regulations, combined with the province's actual regulations are formulated.
The second fire work implementing prevention, anti-binding approach, in accordance with government departments unified leadership, according to the regulation, the unit responsible for the active participation of citizens, the principles of responsibility, fire safety, establish and perfect the socialization of fire prevention system.
The third people's Governments at all levels should be fire-fighting work into the national economic and social development planning, according to the fire service development needs increased investment, protection against fire, fire extinguishing and rescue of actual need.
Article 4, the people's Government above county-level public security organs of the administrative region shall exercise supervision over the management of fire prevention and fire at people's public security organs of the body responsible for implementation.
Fire military facilities, and by its competent administration units, police and fire agencies assist; military unit provides services of hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, hospitals, schools, and other personnel are crowded places and residential fire safety work, by the public security organs fire agency supervision.
Fire protection of underground parts of mines, by its competent administration units.
Railway, air, water, fire, and by its competent units responsible for and accept the police and fire agencies.
Laws, administrative regulations for forest, prairie fire work otherwise stipulated.
The fifth article each year on 9 November, as the province's fire safety awareness day.
The sixth people's Governments at all levels should organize regular fire safety laws, regulations, education, universal access to knowledge, enhancing citizens ' fire-fire safety awareness and fire legal concept.
7 all units and individuals have maintenance of fire safety, fire protection, fire-prevention facilities, the report fire. Any units and adults have participated in organized fire suppression work obligations. All units and individuals on the hazards of fire safety Act, there are reports, complaints and suppression of rights.
8 people's Governments at all levels to fight the fire prevention and public education, fire service, fire research and other work notable achievements made in the organizations and individuals, should be given to recognition and reward.
Participate in fire fighting, emergency rescue or injured in the fire service training, maimed, sacrifice, in accordance with the provisions for life insurance, medical care, rehabilitation treatment; compliance with the conditions of the martyrs, the State Council on the revolutionary martyrs celebrate Ordinance.
Chapter II fire responsibilities
Article 9: the people's Government at or above the county level should establish and improve accountability and evaluation of fire prevention mechanisms, joint, regular meetings of the coordination of fire safety situation, address the fire on the major issues in the work, and on the lower level people's Government and its departments to carry out fire safety duties and implement fire responsibility of supervision and inspection.
Rural people, subdistrict office shall organize and guide the villager, residents and resident unit mass fire activity.
Article 10: police and fire agencies shall perform the following duties:
(A) implement fire safety laws, regulations, technical standards and regulations and fire;
(Ii) to carry out fire safety awareness education, organizing, directing fire safety training;
(Iii) participation in the preparation of urban and rural fire plan, supervise the implementation;
(Iv) for the construction engineering conduct fire design reviews, fire acceptance, record keeping and inspection;
(5) the public gathering places in operational, business before the fire safety inspection;
(Vi) determine the key unit of fire safety inspection and enforcement;
(VII) the fire products, fire-fighting facilities of quality and the fire technical service of qualification and eligibility of practitioners and their employees shall exercise supervision over the activities and management;
(8) guidance on professional, voluntary fire brigade and other forms of organization and business training;
(IX) fires, major disasters and other emergency personnel life-based emergency rescue work;
(10) responsible for the investigation of fires, fire loss statistics;
(11) other statutory duties.
Article 11 police station on the higher level authorities determine units for day-to-day supervision and inspection of fire protection, fire control, supervise the area of the village Committee, residents and property services enterprises carry out fire safety duties.
Article 12, the people's Government at or above the county level, adjust the town and country planning, you should also plan for fire safety and fire station, fire service, fire, communication, fire trucks channel public fire protection facilities.
Town and country planning, land and natural resources administrative departments shall follow the town and country planning and State regulations to protect the fire station construction land.
No unit or individual may be carried out as part of the town and country planning, land of fire station, sale or rental purposes.
Planning and construction of the fire service should make full use of water and other natural lakes and rivers, and settings to meet the requirements of the fire truck road and water facilities.
Article 13 of the people's Governments at or above the county level shall organize development reform, urban and rural planning, finance, communications, fire departments, such as, in accordance with the relevant provisions of national and provincial, construction and maintenance of fire station, fire service, fire engines, fire communications channel public fire protection facilities. Public fire-fighting, fire protection equipment, inadequate or not adapted to actual needs, should be built, rebuilt, configuration or modification of technology.
Article 14, the quality and technical supervision, industrial and commercial administrative departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, to strengthen the fire protection products production and sales of supervision.
Article 15, education, human resources Executive, and judicial departments shall be fire laws, regulations, and fire safety knowledge into education, training, legal content.
News publishing, culture, radio, film and television, and other departments shall perform the duties of the fire, the fire spread awareness of the laws, regulations and fire protection of common sense,Chief fire prevention public service announcements.
Trade unions, Communist Youth League, Federation, and other organizations with their work object characteristics, organize fire awareness education, development of fire volunteers.
Article 16-protection, weather, earthquake, mapping, communications, water supply, electricity, fuel, gas and other relevant departments and units, and should be timely, free of charge to the public security fire agencies may affect fire safety, fire extinguishing and rescue work in the information.
17 agencies, organizations, enterprises and institutions shall fulfil the following fire safety duties:
(A) implement fire safety responsibility, develop and implement fire safety systems, fire safety practices;
(Ii) in accordance with the standard configuration fire fire-technical facilities and equipment, fire safety signs and periodic inspection, maintenance, ensure that the fire-fighting facilities and equipment in good condition and valid;
(Iii) protect the evacuation channels, safe and smooth export, fire engines, fire channel ensure smoke partition, fire fire separation; technical standard
(Iv) Organization of fire prevention inspections eliminate fire hazards;
(V) to extinguish fire protection at the beginning of the fire site, assist in the investigation of the cause of fire;
(Vi) developing fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans, regularly organized fire drills;
(VII) the staff of fire safety education and awareness;
(8) legal, regulatory and other fire safety duties.
Agencies, organizations, enterprises and institutions and other community organizations, legal representative or the person primarily responsible is the one responsible for fire safety, responsible for the overall responsibility for fire safety.
Article 18 Committee, village residents shall carry out the following fire work:
(A) promote fire safety laws, regulations and rules, universal fire common sense;
(Ii) to develop a fire safety Convention and urge residents, villagers complied with;
(Iii) determine the fire managers to carry out fire safety check, the Organization of inhabitants, the villagers dredge public channel, eliminate fire hazards;
(Iv) Organization of inhabitants, the village fire extinguishing fire, maintain order, the protection of the scene of the fire, with fire cause investigation;
(V) supervise the area units develop implement fire safety system.
Article 19 shall be in compliance with the fire of citizens of the laws, regulations, and know how necessary the use of fire, electricity, oil, gas and Fireworks, fire safety, not a heap of rubble, misplaces combustible, non-clogging public channel, fire, fire fighting and rescue method, enhanced oneselk ability.
Residential decoration shall comply with fire safety requirements.
Chapter III: fire prevention
Article 20 of the fire protection design construction engineering, construction engineering construction should be consistent with the national fire protection technology standards. Design units on the quality of construction engineering design, construction units on fire engineering construction quality, engineering supervision units on fire supervision of construction quality commitment.
Construction unit should be in line with national standards or industry standard products, shall not be required to design, construction, project management, and other units and personnel reduce construction engineering design, construction, construction engineering completion approval should be to provide the police and fire agencies and sources of product mandatory product certification and type approval certificate or compulsory inspection reports, etc.
Article 21 the following large personnel-intensive site, construction unit should be construction of fire design documents submitted to the responsible for the audit of public security organ fire agencies audit:
(A) the building has a total area of more than 20 000 square meters of stadiums, halls, public exhibition, the Museum's exhibition hall;
(Ii) the building has a total area of more than 15 000 square metres of civilian airport terminal, passenger station waiting room, waiting Hall ferry terminals;
(Iii) a building area of more than ten thousand square meters of hotels, restaurants, shopping malls and markets;
(Iv) building has a total area of more than 2500 square metres cinema, public library's reading room, business room fitness, leisure venues, hospital clinic building, University of teaching buildings, libraries, canteens, labour-intensive enterprises in production processing workshop, temples and churches;
(V) the building has a total area of more than a thousand square meters of nurseries, kindergartens, children's room, children's play room, indoor children's activities, nursing homes, care institutions, hospitals, nursing homes, the ward building schools teaching buildings, libraries, canteens, school dormitories, labour-intensive enterprise staff dormitories;
(Vi) the building has a total area of more than 500 square meters of song and dance halls, ring, show room, karaoke Hall, night club, games room, sauna, Internet Cafe, bar, restaurant with entertainment, tea, coffee.
Article 22 the following special construction engineering, construction unit should be construction of fire design documents submitted to the responsible for the audit of public security organ fire agencies audit:
(A) operates paragraph 21 of the large, personnel are crowded places of the construction works;
(Ii) State Office building, electric power, telecommunications, postal building, fire control, broadcast and television building, the Archives building;
(Iii) referred to in paragraph 1, the second requirement other than the single building area is greater than 40 000 square metres or building height exceeding 50 meters of the other public buildings;
(Iv) urban rail and tunnel engineering, large scale power generation, transformation and distribution engineering;
(V) production, storage and handling of flammable and explosive hazardous materials in factories, warehouses and private stations, wharves, flammable and explosive gas and liquid filling station, supply station, pressure regulating station.
Article 23 places large personnel-intensive and special construction of the fire protection design file unaudited or audit non-qualified, responsible for approving the construction permit departments shall not approve construction permits, construction, construction unit shall not construction.
The police and fire agencies audit of construction engineering design requires changes should be reported to the original audit of public security fire agencies approved; unauthorised, and no unit or individual may change.
24 large, personnel are crowded places and special construction works other than the construction works, in accordance with the national construction fire technologyStandards require a fire design, construction units should be made on the date of construction permit for seven working days, will fire design document reported the fire services of public security organs of the record. Police and fire agencies should design for construction engineering fire spot checks, the unqualified ordered suspension and correction.
Article 25, in accordance with national technical standards for construction fire fire design of construction projects completed in accordance with the following provisions for fire acceptance, for the record:
(A) large, personnel are crowded places and special construction engineering, construction unit should be responsible for the audit of public security fire fire agencies for acceptance;
(Ii) other construction engineering completion approval, construction unit should be reported to the police and fire agencies for the record, the public security organs fire agencies should spot checks.
Approval of the public security fire agencies fire acceptance of construction works, without acceptance or acceptance is not qualified, the prohibition of the use; other projects by spot checks is not qualified, you should stop using it.
26 of construction works and reconstruction, expansion, renovation and alteration of the original program, it should be reported to the police and fire agencies, the fire protection design review or acceptance record.
Article 27 is equipped with automatic fire-fighting facilities upon completion of the construction works, construction unit should be entrusted with the qualification of building fire facilities inspection institutions on automatic detection of fire-fighting facilities. Automatic fire-fighting facilities put into operation, shall each year at least a technical inspection.
Inspection bodies should truthfully report issued by the inspection and test report. Construction unit should be testing report sent the fire services of public security organs of the record.
Article 28 the construction of the building project, construction and supervision unit should establish and improve the construction site of the fire safety management system clearly their respective duties, implementation of strict fire safety, fire, power, and flammable and combustible substances management.
Construction site shall set temporary under fire need fire protection water supply facilities, equipped with the appropriate type and quantity of fire-fighting equipment, guarantee a smooth fire channel; need for insulation, conservation measures, its insulation, conservation materials should be non-combustible or nonflammable materials.
Article 29 commemoration of ancient architecture, architecture, museums, libraries, heritage collection, places of worship and other buildings, prohibition of storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials or set up a public entertainment.
Prohibition in civil construction in the production, storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials.
Prohibition in underground construction of the production, Stockpiling and sale of flammable and explosive hazardous materials.
Article 30 and technical supervision, business administration and public security fire Agency shall each year, by product item to extract a certain proportion of fire products, send qualified inspection bodies for quality inspection.
Random inspection shall not charge a fee.
Article 31 public gathering places in the operational or business, construction unit or units to the public security organs at or above the county level fire agencies for fire safety check. Application for fire safety check should provide the following materials:
(A) the fire safety inspection;
(Ii) business license or certificate issued by the administrative authority for industry and Commerce of the names of the pre-approved notices;
(Iii) construction engineering conduct fire fire-acceptance or acceptance for filing documents;
(Iv) the fire safety systems, fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans;
(5) employees ' fire safety education and training records, automatic fire fighting system operator specific types of fire industry vocational qualifications;
(Vi) other materials should be declared in accordance with the law.
Police and fire agencies should entertain applications within seven working days on any public gathering places for fire safety check, check, that place may be put into use.
Article 32, the competent authorities of the municipal water supply should be checked regularly for municipal fire hydrant, maintenance, and ensure the use of fire.
In addition to the fire, rescue, testing, and fire drill, no unit or individual may use fire water.
Article 33 of the electrical installation, use the product and its line of design, installation, maintenance, inspection, shall comply with the relevant technical standards and regulations.
Easily generate static and can cause a fire or explosion of sites and facilities should be taken to prevent electrostatic or daochu electrostatic measures.
Personnel-intensive sites, inflammable, explosive, storage of flammable materials warehouse of electrical equipment, should at least conduct a fire safety inspection.
Article 34 of the gas appliance installation, use and laying and maintenance of the pipeline, it shall comply with technical standards and regulations.
No unit or individual may, without authorization, demolition, renovation, mobile gas facilities, will be allowed to extract pipeline gas. Prohibition in the bedroom or housing aisle installed gas pipeline and the use of gas.
Use cylinder gas users shall not use unqualified, scrap, overtime is not checked, the cylinders should not be used any means heating, fell and hit, unconscious cylinders, shall fall, exhaust residual and dismantlement and cylinder valves and other accessories, shall change inspection tags or bottle paint colors.
Article 35 sales production, stockpiling or flammable, combustible items, should be designated by the fire risk, no-fire zone set clearly marked.
No-fire zone needed fire operations, shall be subject to the approval of the head, and equipped with fire-fighting equipment, specialist care, strict adherence to the security operation procedures.
Development of article 36 of the flammable explosive new materials, new products or if there is fire hazard of new equipment, new technology, in the delivery of the production, use or transfer of technology, research units and individuals should propose measures for the prevention of fire and extinguishing methods. Production, use units and individuals should implement fire precautions to ensure that fire safety.
37 the following personnel should receive fire safety training:
(A) fire safety management;
(Ii) fire protection engineering design, construction, supervision, maintenance personnel;
(C) the inspection and maintenance of fire protection products and the automatic fire-fighting facility operators;
(Iv) in the production, Stockpiling, sale and transport of inflammable and explosive hazardous materials;
(5) welding, gas welding operations;
(Vi) the fire technical service of practitioners;
(VII) engage in the construction interior decoration decorative design, construction and technical personnel.
Automatic fire-fighting facility operators and electric welding, gas welding operations staff should possess the appropriate certificates.
Article 38-facilities setting automatic fire building and flammable and explosive that management should take advantage of remote monitoring and other modern information technology, equipment, set up scientific fire warning mechanisms to improve prevention, fire fighting and fire-fighting and rescue a rapid reaction capability.
Fire control rooms shall establish a 24-hour on-duty system to ensure timely detection and accurate handling of fire and malfunction alarm.
Article 39 facilities engaged in building fire detection and monitoring of maintenance, fire safety, electrical testing of fire technical service organizations and practitioners should possess the appropriate qualifications and qualifications.
Article 40 of the fire technical service agencies should meet the following conditions:
(A) have legal personality;
(Ii) have a fixed office space and commensurate with the work of inspection and testing sites;
(C) possess the corresponding inspection, testing facilities and equipment;
(Iv) has a corresponding number of and service projects to meet the needs of professional and technical personnel.
Article 41 in the fire technical service of the Agency, should the province public security fire agencies qualification. Province public security fire agencies shall, after receiving the application, the applicant submitted to the verification of the material, the applicant has an inspection, examination venues and facilities, equipment for verification. Following a review of the criteria, since the date of acceptance of applications for 20 days to be approved.
Article 42 of the police and fire agencies found that following a major fire hazard, not timely elimination of possible serious threat to public safety, the provisional seizure measures should be taken:
(A) the personnel-intensive workplace evacuation channels, safe export quantity is insufficient or jams, do not have conditions of evacuation;
(Ii) a serious damage to the building fire facilities, does not have fire prevention and fire suppression capabilities;
(Iii) in violation of the fire safety requirements in the personnel-intensive sites the use, Stockpiling, sale of flammable and explosive hazardous materials;
(Iv) in violation of the fire technical standards in public places using flammable and combustible materials and decoration;
(V) other potentially serious threat to public safety and fire hazards.
Temporary closure for a period exceeding 30 days overdue eliminate fire hazards, not subject to seizure of age limits.
Article 43 fire agencies received by public security organs against fire safety act reports, complaints, should be processed in a timely manner, and will result in ten days, inform the complainant.
Article 44 to encourage and guide the theaters, dance halls, shopping malls, hotels, restaurants and other public places and the production, storage, transport and sale of inflammable enterprises actively insured fire public liability insurance.
Chapter IV of the fire service organizations
Forty people's Governments at all levels should strengthen the fire protection organizations, according to the economic and social development needs, the establishment of various forms of organization, responsible for fire prevention, fire extinguishing and rescue work.
Article 46 people's Government at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the national fire station building standards and vehicle equipment is equipped with the standard, full-time police station officers or fire brigade.
Township government shall, in accordance with the local economic development and the need for fire prevention, establish a full-time volunteer fire department, fire department or shoulder fire suppression work.
In addition to the People's Republic of China fire protection law "39 other than agencies, organizations, enterprises, institutions and villagers ' Committee, the Commission can rely on and order residents joint defense, security, and other organizations to establish part-time volunteer fire department, fire department or mass oneselk work.
Encourage, support, adult citizens joined volunteer organization, conducting fire volunteer activities.
Article 47 of the establishment of the people's Governments, professional fire brigade barrack construction, vehicles, equipment, equipment, the players salary welfare requirements should be included in the budget at the same level; other allied fire requirements by the formation of the units to be protected.
Article 48 of the full-time fire brigade shall conform to the relevant provisions of the State, and provincial fire services of public security organs.
Professional fire brigade revocation should be addressed to the provincial fire services of public security organs of the record.
Professional fire brigade of policing, firefighting, training and reference the relevant provisions of the police station.
Chapter 5: fire rescue
Article 49 of the discovery of fire, a person should immediately call the police. No unit in case of fire, must immediately extinguish, near units should be given support. Residential fire, adjacent residents should help fight.
Communications sector should guarantee fire communication lines open.
Article 50 full-time public security Fire Department, fire department, the 24-hour duty should be immediately after receiving the fire scene, fire fighting and rescue.
Article 51 full-time police station, fire brigade in local people's unity of command, to participate in the following major disasters accident emergency relief work:
(A) meteorological, geological, seismic and other natural disasters;
(Ii) crash, explosions, terrorist attacks;
(Iii) mine, water, environmental pollution, nuclear and radiation, and other disasters;
(Iv) the hazardous chemicals leak, road traffic accidents, building collapse, production safety incidents, forest fires, distress and other masses in order to save human life-based emergency rescue work.
Article 52 public fire brigades, the Government established a dedicated fire extinguishing fires, emergency rescue, shall not charge any fees.
Units dedicated to fight the fire brigade, voluntary fire brigade units outside the loss of fuel for fire, fire extinguishing agents and equipment, equipment, etc., by the fire and the compensation of County people's Government.
53 of fire engines (boat) rushed to the scene, traffic control officers should ensure its rapid movement, other vehicles (ship) and must give way; if necessary, the fire engines can use closed or restricted accessRoad and air; in emergency situations, fire and rescue personnel can forcibly excluded impede the passage of fire (boat) or fire-fighting and rescue operations.
Specifically, a part-time station fire truck in the implementation of fire extinguishing, emergency and rescue tasks roundtrip journey exempt from access, toll and toll.
Chapter 6 legal liability
Fifty violate the regulations, any of the following acts by the public security organs fire agencies a stoppage of business, and more than $ fined $:
(A) in the ancient buildings, Memorial architecture, museums, libraries, heritage collection, places of worship, and other buildings within the storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials or set of public entertainment;
(Ii) use of civil and underground engineering production, storing flammable and explosive hazardous substances or the use of underground construction sales flammable and explosive hazardous substances;
(Iii) the construction site of failing to comply with the prescribed settings, equipped with fire fighting facilities, equipment or the use of insulation maintenance material does not comply with fire safety requirements;
(Iv) is equipped with automatic fire-fighting facilities at the completion of the building, structure or-live, not complying with the provisions of the fire detection technology;
(V) the personnel-intensive sites, inflammable, explosive, storage of flammable materials warehouse of electrical equipment, not complying with the requirements of fire safety inspection.
55 violate the regulations, public gathering places without fire safety inspection or examination does not meet fire safety requirements, unauthorized use, business, the public security fire agencies ordered to stop using or gone out of business, and a fine in accordance with the following requirements:
(A) the construction area of over 10 000 square meters, more than $ following a fine of $ 200 000;
(Ii) building area of 5000 square meters are above 10 000 square meters, more than $ at $ fined;
(Iii) a building area of 5000 square meters, more than $ at $ fined.
Article 56 the contravention of this Ordinance, alterations, extensions, interior decoration, as well as changes in uses of construction engineering, design review, without fire and acceptance by the public security organs fire agencies ordered to stop construction, stop use or go out of business, and more than $ fined $; not for the record, ordered corrective action and overdue correction, fined $.
Seventh violate the regulations, any of the following acts by the public security organs fire agencies ordered corrective action and more than $ fined $, and to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department more than $ 500; $ following penalty has illegally obtained, and confiscation of illicit proceeds; to others for the loss of liability:
(A) has not obtained the appropriate practice qualification in the fire technical service;
(Ii) beyond the scope permitted by the fire technical service without authorization and engage in;
(Iii) otherwise than in accordance with the relevant technical standards for fire protection, fire technical services.
Eighth violate the regulations, electrical products, gas appliances, installation, use and laying, management and protection of the pipeline does not comply with the fire technical standards and regulations, be ordered to correct; overdue correction, shall be ordered to cease using, can also be ordered to pay a penalty of $ $ and above.
Ninth violate the regulations, any of the following acts shall be ordered to correct; overdue correction, to the direct responsible responsible staff and other direct responsibility personnel, legally imposes the punishment or to give warning of punishment:
(A) not to carry out fire safety duties or duties violations of fire-safe operation rules, not cause serious consequences;
(Ii) special trades persons not legally obtain appropriate vocational qualifications for the job.
Article 60 of the police and fire agencies staff work in fire prevention of abuse, neglect of duty, to commit fraud, any of the following acts, if no crime is constituted, legally imposes the administrative sanction:
(A) the construction works does not conform to the national fire protection technology standards of design, construction project approved, acceptance;
(Ii) shall, in accordance with law, to audit and inspection of fire protection design, construction, intentional delay, no audit and inspection;
(Iii) discovery fire hazards do not promptly notify the entity or individual correction;
(Iv) use of convenience for the user specified fire engineering design, construction units and the fire technical service organizations or fire sales units and brands;
(V) should conduct a fire safety inspections of the workplace, unchecked or check does not have a fire safety conditions, and agree to its use, place of business;
(6) illegal sanctions or enforcement measures;
(VII) the complaints against fire, not in a timely manner, result in serious consequences;
(VIII) solicit, accept been checking unit or personal effects;
(IX) to check the unit assessed fees in force.
Chapter 7 supplementary provisions
Article 61: from 2010 the Ordinance shall be implemented as of 1 July. 21 January 1999 the ninth in the eighth meeting of the Standing Committee, 4 June 2004 ten provincial people's Congress Standing Committee at its tenth session, amended the Gansu province implementing page〈 People's Republic of China fire services law > rules abolished at the same time.