Saturday, December 18, 2010
【 Weak current College 】 fire prevention, suppression and distress self-help tips---Power By 【 China power house network 】
1. Prevention of dormitory fire
The bedroom's personal belongings, such as clothing, books, computer, charger and other accessories that are flammable or ignition. Centrally located in the bedroom, equals to burning reserves more raw material, so the students in indoor activities, be sure to always do a fire prevention.
1. do not smoke in the bedroom and throw cigarette butts, particularly focusing on fire protection parts of old buildings, resulting in greater risk of fire, once the cigarette is not off, vulnerable to fire, so be sure to put an end to the open fire.
2. before leaving the bedroom, be sure to shut down or turn off the computer dials, TV, Walkman, chargers, power plugs, switches, do people go the lights, cut off the power, without leaving a fire hazard.
3, power cannot be placed on chapai flammable, to avoid the plug or disconnect the power plug spark ignition time.
4. Enter the winter, some may be a bit cold in the bedroom, but the absolute prohibition of the use of electric blankets, electric furnace with the child, electric heater, also do not use heating heat fast boil water, because these situations are particularly vulnerable to fire incidents.
5, night lights, not sleeping candle night reading. Because the interior space is small, inflammable substances are more susceptible to fire.
6. do not in the building of the bedroom, corridor, pool etc burning books, letters, clothing, paper and other waste, so as not to cause a fire accident, more vulnerable to pollution of the environment.
2. fight fire approach early
Beginning of fire: the fire that just occurred. In China generally refers to burst into flames after 15 minutes of fire.
1, the beginning of fire, often less easy to fight the fire. You can use with existing conditions, such as running water, the nearest fire extinguishers, wall hydrants etc., as long as the usage of correctly, you can put in time, will be the beginning fire fight.
2. If the power cord of the fire, the first cut off the power, use dry powder fire extinguishers, you can also use tap water or clothes, put out the fire.
3. If you find that the fire ignition point of relatively large, is beyond the scope of the definition at the beginning of the fires, immediately dial 119 phone, with the public security department or to defend the report, and organizations who try to control the spread of fire. If unable to control the fire when you want to try out to safety, guarantee its own security.
3. fire self-rescue
1. fire scene or escape routes there is smoke, the towel was covered her eight-layer collapsing and the nose or mouth as possible will head close to the ground from the scene, this prevents harmful gases cause suffocation or in vivo inhalation poisoning.
2, if necessary through the smoke to blockade district head, body cold or wet with a wet towel, bedding, wet blanket child, head and body wrapped then rush out.
3. If is downstairs there is a fire, a secure channel is already smoke, flame blocked in rescue personnel had not yet arrived, you can use the ropes or bed sheets, clothing, curtains, home-made simple ropes, from the sill or balcony along the rope slow slide to the floor or ground below. Before using a simple must first determine the rope can undertake their own body weight, do not jump from, so as not to hurt.
4. If the corridor was closed fire or a fire, to make full use of the goods to the door shut and open the window to lean out the window to the SOS passers-by. During the day, you can wiggle out of the window or bright clothing thrown light but outside; night with a flashlight out of the window to keep flashing or knocking things sound for help.
5, fire and rescue personnel into the rooms, all are feeling their way along the wall, if once inhaled the smoke was losing the ability to save ourselves, in a timely manner to the wall or door, easy to find and rescue fire-fighting personnel. In addition, to the wall also prevent the housing collapse crushed himself.
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