【 Weak current College 】 fire common sense---Power By 【 China power house network 】

● What about fire
(1) any person who discovered the fire had an obligation to promptly to the fire alarm. All units and individuals need to alert people who provide convenient, does not charge a fee.
(2) when the discovery of fire, the scene is only one person to one side when hue, one for processing. If this is the electric fire, it is first necessary to cut the power if it is a gas fire, first disconnect the air supply. If you think there is a capability, sure fire fight since the beginning, it should be decisive measures to rapidly put out a fire. If you feel powerless to fight fires, it should call the rapid alarm and fire-fighting, the masses will fire under control at a minimum, wait for the fire fighters to extinguish.

● How to fight fire telephone 119
(1) fire telephone dial 119, said Ching unit, road name, building number, combustible substances, fire size, alert person and alarm phone number, etc.
(2) playing when fire telephone flat calm heart, do not tense, diction to clear, it is best to speak Mandarin.
(3) when fire telephone, to designate the main intersection of fire by waiting for ignition to firefighters guidelines.

● How fire extinguishing family
(1) when the stove is on fire or stove catches fire caused around combustibles, bucket, basin water first coal stove around the fire, and the removal of combustible items to prevent the fire was expanded.
(2) when kerosene stove and liquefied petroleum gas stove fire, first wetting of sacks, quilt cover fire apparatus so that fire suffocation; then close the throttle and cut off the valve, oil, gas; water fight fires burning material, or parts of a fire. After you open the door and window ventilation fire. Such as cutting off the air cannot be achieved, it should immediately be liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tanks moved to a safe place.
(3) when the electrical appliances after fire, first disconnect the power to determine the circuit without electricity, is only available water fight.
(4) cream fire, don't panic, the pan lid to fire.

● Family fire precautions
Finding indoor fire, don't open the door to prevent gas convection, the spread of the fire was expanded. Fire fighting, the need to open doors and Windows, will not burn gas or smoke elimination, prevention of recurrence. Smell the odor of LPG or exceptions should not use open fire check when, night lights, prevent the taboos of the striking caused by combustible gas explosion or fire; cut off the valve should be closed source, and should immediately open doors and excluding flammable gas. When found after the fire, except for self-help, night to waking the neighbors, must not only save his own property, and not to put out the fire, the fire spread widening, casualties. When there are a number of people present, you should specify one person reported fire; when the fire has been burning large cannot help themselves, should quickly close the doors and Windows, prevents the pyrotechnics has flowed into the combustion zone immediately evacuated.

● Fire trapped people how to help themselves
Usual to your own escape room structure, be aware of.
Early withdrawal from the fire. At this time the temperature is not high, but the smoke is heavy. Inability to fight, get out of the fire room, close the doors and Windows to prevent fire and smoke spread to the adjacent rooms. The order of departure should be the children, the elderly, women, and the last is the man. Don't waste time take valuables should be decisive, did not hesitate to leave a fire room. After the withdrawal of security zones, such as the withdrawal was not found, cannot stick a return, you should wait for firefighters rescue.
Trapped under the fire of self-help. When the fire development to violent phase, planned evacuation difficult to put into practice, can adapt to self-help calmly. According to the fire department information indicates that the person killed in a fire, the smoke poisoning, suffocated proportion higher than the proportion of burning. There is smoke poisoning, asphyxia lost consciousness after being burnt to death. Therefore, when trapped against smoke poisoning, asphyxia is the first step to help themselves.
① smoke method. Cover your nose with a wet towel breath. Unable to find the wet towel, free clothes or other moisten cotton products. No water, urine or emergency.
② thermal methods. Wet clothes, moisten with blanket wrapped in a body, to bath, bath filled with water, will open the faucet body immersed in water, only left nostril on water and wet towels covering the nostril breathing. When no water, fire-place to toss the body roll off.
③ the escape method. Breakthrough of the escape method is primarily based on the building structure and fire conditions.
First, the use of ropes or tear sheets, forming a rope descent with balcony, window.
Secondly, the use of the water drain-pipe descent to escape.
Third, with a wet blanket around the body out of the fire escape to the downstairs. Try not to upper escape.
Fourth, in the circumstances could not break through, not to the bed or hide in the closet. To the bathroom, toilet, neither fuel and water space escape. To close the door and immediately after, turn on the tap, torn clothes drenched plug gaps prevent smoke doors and Windows.
Fifth, was the fire was forced to the balcony, the roof, no way out and no retreat, but life is not affected by a serious threat, to calm yourself, stand here. Wait for the fire fighters and rescue, not rashly. People often want to mutual comfort, stability and mood.
Sixth, the non-skip the death of the jump from, bedding, to some, and so soft sofa cushion. Select downstairs asbestos shed, Garden grass or foliage of the trees go to mitigate impact. Freehand when you hold hands and jump head, body bent, huddled.
7th, roll to the wall prevents the housing slump crushed his