【 Weak current College 】 Beijing fire regulations---Power By 【 China power house network 】

(6 September 1996 the Tenth Beijing Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee at its thirtieth session

On 17 September 1998 at its eleventh session in Beijing people's Congress Standing Committee of the fifth meeting of the first amendment

According to 29 March 2002 at its eleventh session in Beijing people's Congress Standing Committee at its thirty-third session

Adopted by the Beijing municipal fire-fighting regulations of the amendment to the second amendment)

Chapter 1 General provisions

To strengthen the local fire service, fire prevention and to reduce fire hazard, the protection of citizens ' personal, public property and public property under the FPPA People's Republic of China, combined with the city actually, "the regulations.

The second city administrative region of the organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and other organizations (hereinafter referred to as unit) as well as personal, shall comply with the regulations.

Article 3, the fire service and implementing prevention, anti-binding approach, adhere to the specialized agencies and the principle of combining the masses, the implementation of responsibility for fire safety.

The first four Governments responsible for the administrative region of the fire, the fire into the economic and social development plan, security fire prevention and building and social development.

Levels of fire safety Committee under the leadership of the people's Government at the same level, responsible for organization and coordination in this area in all units of fire.

5 people's Governments at all levels should work under fire, gradually increase the fire-fighting funds financial input, multiple channels to raise funds to enhance fire facilities, improving the level of equipment.

6 city and district, and County public security organ of this administrative region shall exercise supervision over the management of fire prevention, city and district, and County fire agencies responsible for implementation.

Urban planning, construction, municipal management and other relevant government departments shall, in accordance with their responsibilities to fire.

People's Liberation Army units, rail operations systems, civil aviation system as well as State-owned forests, mines underground part of fire supervision, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State, by its competent departments.

7 prevention and extinguishing fires, is the common responsibility of society as a whole.

News publishing, broadcasting, film and television, advertising, and other departments should take many forms, to do advocacy work, improving fire protection citizens fire safety awareness.

Education, labour and administrative departments shall be fire knowledge into education and training content.

No unit or individual has the power to impeach, sue and stop endangering public fire safety act.

Article 8 in each of the 9 November to fire, in the city.

Chapter II fire organizations

9 fire organizations by the public security fire brigade, Allied Fire Brigade, the obligations of private fire brigades and mass, and forms a fireman.

Article x of the public security Fire Department should strengthen business-building and technical training to maintain fire-fighting equipment, equipment for sound, ready to do the fire ready; get fire alarm shall promptly rushed to the scene after the effective extinguishing fire.

Article 11 of the fire hazard is large and medium-sized enterprises, private warehouse and classified as national heritage protection of ancient buildings management units should be established in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State fire service professional.

Professional fire brigade should obey fire agencies guidance, direction.

Article 12 towns and villages can establish private fire brigades.

Private Fire Department to receive fire agencies business guidance.

13-bit should establish mass fire organizations, strengthening volunteer fire service training, enhanced oneselk ability.


Chapter III: fire prevention

Article 14, the people's Governments at various levels and departments concerned shall, in accordance with the Beijing urban master plan, the fire brigade (stations), fire-fighting water supply, fire exits, fire protection, communications, and other fire service infrastructure and other municipal infrastructure planning, construction, and management.

Article 15 shall, in accordance with the provisions of the municipal people's Government, recursively build fire safety responsibility system. Units of the legal representative of the overall responsibility for the fire safety organizations and implement the responsibility system.

Article 16 of the system, and industries to take fire training included staff training plan. Fire-fighting equipment operation control personnel, business full-time and part-time fire staff and engage in actions and keep flammable or explosive chemicals and other relevant personnel, must undergo special training in fire fighting, the examination certificate before the appointment.

17 new residential area, development zone, important flammable and explosive facilities as well as the renovation of the old city, you must follow the planning requirements for the construction of fire-fighting facilities, synchronized planning and design of the review should have municipal firefighting agencies participate.

The various urban new construction, it should be fire-resistant construction level, grade 2, grade building control building III-resistant grade construction, severe restrictions on the four levels of fire-resistant grade construction building.

Completed the serious implications of urban fire safety in factories, warehouses, should be incorporated into the planning of urban renovation, reconstruction or moving step by step.

Article 18 of the fire in the building works, the design of the unit must have the appropriate level of qualification.

Construction of fire design must strictly enforce the national construction fire technology standards and technical specifications of the fire in the city. Construction unit should be building fire design drawings and related information submitted to firefighting agencies audit; unaudited or audited not qualified, the construction of administrative authorities shall not grant a construction permit, construction unit shall not construction.

Outside fire technical referenceFor the fire protection design specification, must be approved by the municipal police and fire agencies audit agree.

Article 19 construction engaged in fire-fighting units, should have the appropriate qualification, their qualification by the municipal police and fire agencies with the relevant departments to jointly examine, and to fire protection engineering construction Enterprise qualification certificate.

Article 20 of the construction site by the fire safety of construction units. Pre-construction and construction units must be reported to the police and fire agencies, the public security agency issuance of permits for fire safety in the construction site before construction.

Engineering fire facilities should fire safety design for construction and receive fire agencies.

Project completion, it should be by the public security fire agencies participate in fire-fighting facilities and acceptance, acceptance is not qualified, shall be put into service.

Article 21 the high-rise building construction and residential property in the unit or use management unit, the need for regular maintenance of fire-fighting equipment, equipment and facilities to ensure the smooth flow of evacuation channels do the fire safety work.

Article 22 shall not underground engineering, production, management, and storage of flammable or explosive chemicals.

Use of the underground project start-up hotels, shops and other public places, must be approved by the public security fire agencies fire safety examinations.

Article 23 of the ancient building management and use of the units must be strict fire, power management, equipped with fire-fighting equipment and alarm devices, installed lightning, and set the fire exits and sufficient fire water facilities to prohibit the introduction of flammable or explosive chemicals, prohibited conduct affecting fire safety in all activities.

24 dance halls, theatres, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, markets, and other public gathering places, in use or pre-opening, should be declared to the public security fire agencies, the fire safety inspection, and may be used or opened.

Article 25 to organize major rallies, Fireworks, light and other mass activities, with the risk of fire, the organiser should develop firefighting and emergency evacuation plans, implement fire safety and transmit the report fire agencies, the public security agencies on the spot for the fire safety inspection qualified before they may hold.

26 of building elements and construction materials fireproof performance must meet national standards or industry standards.

Public interior decoration, decoration according to national engineering building fire technical standards, should use non-combustible, flame retardant materials, must be selected in accordance with the provisions of the product quality law determines the inspection bodies and inspection qualified materials.

Article 27 production, storage, transport, sale or use, elimination of flammable and explosive hazardous substances that must perform national and city for flammable and explosive hazardous materials safety administration.

Enter the production, storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials in the site, you must do one of the national provisions relating to fire safety. Prohibited fire into the production, storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials.

Storage, transport flammable and explosive hazardous materials of curators, pilots, transportation, handling, must be in possession of public security fire agencies issuing job document.

Article 28 of the quality of fire products must comply with national standards or industry standards. Prohibiting the manufacture, sale or use in accordance with the provisions of the product quality law determines the inspection bodies and inspection of fire protection products.

Maintenance of fire-fighting facilities and equipment must be used in line with national standards or industry standard parts and extinguishing agent.

Production, sales and maintenance of fire protection products that should be addressed to the registration of public security fire agencies.

Article 29 of the fire alarm, smoke control fixed fire extinguishing, fire facilities, equipment, usage units shall regularly scheduled testing, debugging, maintenance, and replacement. Without the fire agencies agree that does not have arbitrarily to deactivate.

The prohibition in article 30 has forbidden the fire sign of unauthorized use of the open fire. Do you want to use open fire operations, prior to the procedures stipulated for examination and approval procedures, job personnel shall comply with fire safety requirements for certificates and take strict fire safety measures.

Use the installation of electrical equipment and wiring, must strictly enforce the electrical installation standard, meet fire safety requirements.

Article 31 firefighting agencies found that the fire hazard shall promptly notify the entity or individual to take measures to eliminate risks within.

32 of important enterprises, flammable or explosive chemicals and theaters, dance halls, shopping malls, hotels, restaurants and other public places must be insured in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State fire insurance enterprises and public liability insurance.

Article 33 all units and individuals should protect fire facilities, prohibit the following acts:

(A) change the purpose of fire protection facilities;

(2) the theft, destruction of fire-fighting facilities and equipment;

(3) plug the fire exits;

(4) other effects fire facilities use behavior.

Chapter IV-fire suppression

Article 34 the person found fire alarm should be quickly and accurately, and no unit or individual should be free to alert staff.

Must not misrepresent fires or intentional delay, obstructing the police.

Article 35 all units and individuals have to help put out the fire. In police fire brigade arrived at the scene of the fire, the unit should be quickly organized forces fighting, reducing fire losses.


Article 36 of the public security Fire Department received a fire alarm, you must quickly rushed to the scene, extinguish.

Fire vehicle on their way to the scene, in ensuring safety, speed, driving routes, driving directions and meansWave signal, you can use to limit the movement of air, other vehicles, officers you must let the line, be interspersed, beyond or obstacles.

Traffic police should provide for fire vehicles priority facilities necessary to implement a temporary traffic control zones.

Emergency for the movement of blocking fire engines and vehicles can implement an obstruction removal and force the road
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Article 37 the PSB officers responsible for directing and maintaining the order of the fire. Fire, fire extinguishing units and individuals must obey fire agencies fire commander ' unified mobility, Executive Director of the fire extinguishing the fire.

Article 38 of the order to fire and rescue, emergency fire agencies fire commanders have the right to decide the following matters:

(A) the use of a variety of nearby water sources and telecommunications, transport and other equipment;

(B) disconnection, flammable gases or combustible liquids transportation, limit the use of fire electricity;

(Iii) delineating the warning zone, evacuation warning area of personnel, material, personnel and transport;

(Iv) to prevent the spread of fire, if necessary, removal of adjacent buildings or structures;

(5) the requirements for water, electricity, gas, telecommunications, health care, sanitation, transportation, and other units concerned;

(6) for the fire fighting and rescue the other emergency measures.

Article 39, after a fire fight fire agencies have the right to close the fire site as necessary to investigate, identify causes of fire, approved fire losses, identify fire accident liability.

Fire fighting, fire units shall, in accordance with the requirements of public security fire protection agencies, to protect site accept the accident investigation, providing fire facts truthfully.

Article 40 of the fire protection of public security fire brigade readiness forces on duty, should actively participate in disaster relief and emergency assistance.

Article 41 implementing police station, not to fire-fighting units and individuals for a fee.

Fire engines exempted road toll, the fire engines exempted road, bridge and tunnel toll.

42 full-time fire brigade, private and volunteer fire departments for firefighting support other units consumes fuel, equipment and fire extinguishing agent, by the fire authorities confirm that the approval by the fire units according to the price paid.

Legal responsibility

Those who violate the regulations, any of the following acts shall be ordered to correct; overdue correction, shall be ordered to cease construction, stop use or cease, for paragraph (a), (b) of the Act, and may also be engineering estimates 1 percent — 5% of the fine, to have the first (3) of the Act, and may also be ordered to pay over $ 20 million the following fines.

(A) construction of fire design without fire agencies audit or audited the unqualified, or construction;

(2) legally must fire design of construction work on the completion of acceptance without fire or experience not qualified, unauthorized use;

(3) public gathering places without fire safety inspection or examination is unqualified, unauthorized use or operate.

Units in the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph and to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 fine of $ 5000.

Article 44 in contravention of this Ordinance, arbitrarily holding rallies, Fireworks, light and other mass events, with fire danger, fire agencies should be ordered on the spot; the spot cannot be rectified, it shall be ordered to stop organized, can also be ordered to pay over $ 20 million the following fines.

Units in the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph and to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 fine of $ 5000.

Article 45 in contravention of this Ordinance, arbitrarily reduced fire technical standards of construction, the use of fire performance does not meet the national standards or industry-standard building elements and construction materials or unqualified decoration, decoration materials, construction, and ordered to correct; fails to rectify, order the cessation of construction, can also be ordered to pay over $ 20 million the following fines.

Units in the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph and to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 fine of $ 5000.

Article 46 in contravention of this Ordinance, the non-fulfilment of fire safety duties, be ordered to correct; overdue correction, to the direct responsible responsible staff and other direct responsibility personnel, legally imposes the administrative sanction or Department warned.

Place of business of any of the following acts shall be ordered to correct; overdue correction, stoppage of business, may also be ordered to pay more than $ 1 million fine, and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel department 200 is $ 2000 above shall be fined not more than:

(A) on the fire hazard is not timely elimination;

(Ii) is not in accordance with relevant State regulations, configuration of fire-fighting facilities and equipment;

(3) cannot protect evacuation channels, safe and unimpeded.

Breach of article 47 of the regulations and in accordance with the production and sale of unauthorized products quality law determines the inspection bodies and inspection qualified fire products, shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal gains product and, in accordance with the provisions of the product quality law a heavier punishment.

Maintenance, inspection, fire-fighting facilitiesMaterial units, violation of technical rules of fire safety, maintenance, testing, and ordered corrective action and can also be ordered to pay over $ 20 million the following fines and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 fine of $ 5000.

48 contrary to the provisions of this Ordinance, the production, storage, transport, sale or use, elimination of flammable and explosive hazardous substances, shall be ordered to stop violations of the warning, over $ 20 million the following fines or legal department 15 days following custody.

Units in the preceding paragraph, shall be ordered to stop violations of the warning or over $ 20 million the following fines and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned, $ 500 to $ 5000 and above shall be fined not more than 15 days according to the Law Department or the following custody.

Violation of article 49 of the regulations and has one of following behaviors, Department warned, $ 500 to $ 5000 and above shall be fined or law Office 10, the following:

(A) in violation of the fire safety requirements into the production, storage of flammable and explosive hazardous materials establishments;

(Ii) unlawful use of the open fire job or in a fire, explosion hazardous locations violating the ban on smoking, the use of open fires;

(3) prevented the report fire or false declarations of fire;

(Iv) wilfully obstruct fire engines, fire boats rushed to the scene of a fire or to disturb the order of the scene of a fire;

(5) the refusal to implement the fire commander affect fire disaster relief;

(6) the fault of fire, not causing serious losses.

Breach of article 50 of the regulations and has one of following behaviors, Department warned or over $ 20 million the following fines:

(1) instigating or force others to violate the fire safety requirements, adventure job, had not caused serious consequences;

(2), bury, fire hydrant or occupy occupy space, blocking fire channel, or damage and unauthorized, dismantling, disabling the fire-fighting facilities and equipment;

(3) a significant fire hazard, the firefighting agencies inform overdue correction.

Units in the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph and to the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel Department warned or $ 500 fine of $ 5000.

The first paragraph of article 2 of the Act, but must be ordered to reinstate the deadline or compensation for losses; on overdue restitution shall enforce demolition or clear, the costs borne by the offence.

Article 51, the fire fight to conceal and cover up the cause of the fire, Buck, deliberate destruction or falsification of the scene, the scene no crime is constituted, the Agency warned, 5000 $ 5 million the following fines or legal department 15 days following custody.

Units in the preceding paragraph, Department warned or over $ 20 million the following fines and the direct responsible responsible staff and other personnel and services warning, more than $ 500 fine of $ 5000 or law office 15, following custody.

On the contrary to article 52 of the Act, by the public security fire agencies award. On detention, in accordance with the punishment of People's Republic of China Fire Services Act by a public security organ award; the Constitution crime, legally investigates the legal responsibility.

53 of firefighting agencies in fire in abuse, neglect, seeking to have the following acts, to the countries and peoples interest losses, no crime is constituted, legally imposes the administrative sanction:

(A) not comply with the national building fire technology standard design, building works, by auditing, acceptance;

(Ii) shall, in accordance with law, to audit and inspection of fire protection design, architectural engineering, intentional delay, no audit and inspection;

(C) fire hazards identified do not promptly notify the entity or individual correction;

(4) the use of title for a user-specified fire product sales, brand or specify building fire facilities construction units;

(5) other abuses, negligence Act of favoritism.

Chapter i. General provisions

Article 54, the specific application of the Ordinance in question, be responsible for the interpretation by the municipal Public Security Bureau.

Article 55 of the Ordinance on the day of its promulgation.