Wednesday, December 15, 2010
【 Weak current College 】 high-rise buildings of the "heart" – fire control room---Power By 【 China power house network 】
Modern building, in particular, because of the tall building multi-layered, size large, to fires and safety evacuation great difficulties. People in buildings set various fire auto-alarm, automatic fire fighting facilities and fire evacuation facilities to solve this problem. Building automatic fire-fighting operational control and maintenance work must be harmonized so that each setting automatic fire protection engineering facilities of the building, you must set the fire control room, to take the entire building fire facilities operation and governance. China from the 1980 's, the implementation of the architectural design fire protection standard and the high civil building design fire protection standard of technical regulations, our construction of high-rise buildings, set fire control rooms, to ensure the fire safety of buildings, a building fire safety control center.
In the modern architectural design, fully embodies the humanist design idea, safety is the first function of a building, the fire safety of the increasing share of investment. Some important fire safety investment accounted for 35 per cent of direct costs. Due to the large quantity of high-rise buildings, vertical height high, fire-fighting facilities to meet the needs of the high-rise building fire. So tall building fire safety design for the starting point is the reliance on building its own fire-fighting facilities and self extinguishing the fire brigade of, is the main use of building fire fighting facilities. This also highlights the importance of fire control rooms.
Then, fire control room what facilities equipment? fire control room equipment, shall include the following fire-fighting facilities of part or all of the control device:
1, centralized alarm controller;
2, indoor hydrant system control devices;
3, sprinkler system control devices;
4, foam, dry system control devices;
5, halon, carbon dioxide and other pipeline fire extinguishing system control devices;
Electric fire doors, fire shutter control devices;
Ventilation and air conditioning, smoke, smoke control equipment, electric fire damper control devices;
Elevator control devices;
Fire broadcasting equipment control devices;
Fire communications equipment;
11, fire evacuation instructions, emergency lighting and other facilities status display devices;
Asylum layer super high-rise building, roof helicopter platform State of the facilities;
13, fire power control device.
Different buildings fire control rooms are all different, facilities and equipment are also great differences. But there are undoubtedly building fire safety hub, equally important. In accordance with the relevant design fire protection standard requirements, fire control room set location, building, fire resistance ratings, indoor lighting, ventilation, air conditioning, etc. all have clear technical requirements. Fire control room general area 30-80 square meters; the door with clear signs and lighting; to fire control rooms, specification: fire control rooms must be set on the first floor or basement floor; there must be express outdoor evacuation doors; door use fire door; by control room ventilation and air-conditioning piping must set fire damper.
Fire control room watchkeeping and maintenance personnel must go through the provincial fire services training, skilled mastering action skills, after passing the examination certificates, which are expressly provided for fire laws and regulations. Post important, so the quality is very high, facilities management and regulations also runs very strict. Fire control room 24 hours a day to someone on duty, usually two or more, for installations properly record maintenance equipment in good condition, treatment and fire alarm signal, warning, startup related fire facilities, meet the beginning fire fighting, evacuation Guide related sites. Is a matter of life and property safety, responsibility.
Fire control room facilities and equipment using fire test center before xujingsheng, acceptance certificate issued before completion. Automatic fire protection engineering facilities every year by a statutory test to the institutions to be detected, the test been proven before it can continue to run. Fire control rooms and control of the device that you want to focus on service life, maintenance and cleaning replace time, keep the system intact, fire, incurred that is to come to war, war to win.
Each building has only one fire control rooms, it if a problem does not work, will make the whole building was not fortified, endangering in the building of each unit, families and individuals. So we all pay attention to it, protect it, let the building fire safety command always works correctly work, ensuring that our work environment.
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