Wednesday, March 9, 2011
【 Weak current College 】 indoor hydrant system maintenance management standards
First to standardize and enhance the province's indoor hydrant systems maintenance management to ensure its healthy and effective, in accordance with State and provincial laws and regulations of the existing fire and fire-technical standards, the development of this standard.
The second management responsibility
1, set in the building of indoor hydrant system for day-to-day maintenance management by building property units responsible for the transfer of right to use when building, the building title units shall use the building clearly its day-to-day management units. With more than two units of property units and use of buildings, property units, the units should be entered into the fire safety responsibilities of law, a clear system of management responsibility, unified development systems maintenance management system, and entrusted property management agencies or joint establishment of organization management.
2, equipped with indoor hydrant system management units should clearly centralized management functions and responsibilities of the relevant personnel, establishing the perfect maintenance management system, regularly organized on system maintenance.
3 units per year shall be entrusted with the maintenance of the qualification of a business-to-system for inspection, maintenance, ensure that the normal indoor hydrant system.
Article 3, the maintenance management system
1. the use of the indoor hydrant system units shall be composed of specially trained personnel responsible for system operation and maintenance of management, maintenance management personnel should be familiar with the principle of indoor hydrant system, performance and operational maintenance of order.
2, unit shall establish the report fire hydrant system faults and fault elimination of registration system. Failure should be timely and tissue repair. As a result of fault, maintenance and other reasons, you need to temporarily deactivate, must pass through the unit responsible for fire safety, the system stopped for more than 24 hours, in units of fire safety responsibilities are approved at the same time, it should be reported to the local public security agencies for the record, and to take effective measures to ensure security.
3, indoor hydrant system put into use, shall ensure it is in a healthy state, does not have arbitrarily to power outage or long run with failure.
4, with indoor hydrant system key unit of fire safety inspection reports or the year of the joint inspection records should be before the end of each year, reported to the local police and fire agencies of record.
IV system facilities, equipment requirements
1, fire water tank water and fire water not being his facilities, make-up water facilities should be normal; frost protection measures should be intact.
2. fire water tank water and fire water not being he used facilities should be normal; the check valve on the fire water pipe should be tightly closed; frost protection measures should be intact.
3, regulators pumps, pump and air pressure tank and export valve should always run should be normal; start; Kai pump and the pump pressure should be consistent with the set value; gauges display should be fine.
4. the fire pump should be marked with the system name and number of signs; import and export of valves should normally open, signs should be correct; gauges, test water valve and pressure devices should be normal; start run should be normal, due to the fire control equipment feedback signal pump status.
5. water pump control cabinet should indicate their system and the number of signs; buttons, LEDs and instrument should be normal, should be able to start and stop each pump button; the main pump is not running, you should automatically switch to start the alternate pump.
6. pump adapter should indicate their system and regional signs; control valve should be open, and open and flexible; one-way valve installation should be conducted correctly, check valves should be tightly closed; antifreeze measures should be intact.
7, indoor hydrant box should be clearly marked; fire box components should be complete, the door should be flexible, opening the switch should be consistent with the requirements; fire hydrant valve should be open and flexible, for fire protection design location should be easy to connect the hose.
8, fire hydrant Kai pump button looks good, has transparent enclosure protection with smash tools; is triggered, the pump should be started directly, while recognizing the light shows; button manual reset, reset with the confirmation of the lamp.
9, fire gun control valve should be open and flexible; Rotary and back down the operation should be flexible, operation angle set value should be consistent with the positioning of institutions should be reliable.
5 system appearance inspection
Managing maintenance personnel should be daily visual inspection of the system.
1. fire-fighting water supply facilities: view the appearance of fire water tank, the appearance of fire water tank for fire pump and control cabinet work status, regulators pumps, pump, pressure tank work status, pump adapter appearance, identity, network control valves, pump house work environment; view the fire pool water and fire water not being his facilities; view water facilities; view from freezing facilities. View the fire water tank water and fire water not being his facilities; the fire pump starts, view the water level is rising; view from freezing facilities. View the regulators pumps, pump and valve opens air pressure tank and export; check cycle pump and the pump pressure, view the situation.
2. fire pump: water pumps and valves are viewed; turn the valve handwheel, check valve status; in the pumping station control cabinet cycle pump button at startup, see run the water pumps; in fire control rooms start pumps, see running and feedback signals.
3. pump control cabinet: viewing instruments, led, control buttons and logos; analog master pump failure, view the automatically switch standby pump while viewing instrument and led display.
4. pump adapter: view the sign, check valve; go hands-on round view control valve and discharge valve; view antifreeze measures; use fire engines and other pressurized water supply facilities, see the system pressure variation.
5. view the indoor hydrant logo, box, component and container; the same building you should adopt the uniform specifications for fire hydrants, fire-fighting water gun and fire hose; view for fire protection design position.
6. view the fire hydrant Kai pump button appearance and accessories; trigger button, view the fire pump start, the button to confirm the lamp and the feedback signals.
7. view the fire monitor look, go to view entry handwheelControl valves; human action fire cannons, viewing angle of the Rotary and back down and locate agencies.
6 system function check test
1, fire pump start function test. The fire pump should start running each month once, internal combustion engine driven fire pump should start running per week. When the fire pump to automatically control startup, monthly simulation and automatic control of conditions to start running again.
2. fire hydrants testing for fire protection design hydrostatic pressure checks. Checking method: test with pressure gauge connection at the fire hydrant equipment exports, opening fire hydrant valve, the pressure on the pressure gauge observation. Standard for fire protection design pressure required: fire hydrant should meet the design requirements, and should not be greater than 1.00MPa.
3, fire hydrant outlet pressure inspection test for fire protection design. Checking method: test with pressure gauge and fire hose, fire nozzles connected to the fire hydrant outlet opened fire hydrant valve, water, observation of pressure gauge pressure value. Standard for fire protection design outlet pressure: fire hydrant should meet the design requirements, and should not be greater than 0.5MPa, such as greater than, the fire hydrant Office should be set and vacuum unit.
4, fire hydrant most unfavourable point hydrostatic pressure test. Checking method: test with pressure gauge in the system is connected most unfavourable point fire hydrant outlet, opened fire hydrant valve, the pressure on the pressure gauge observation. Standard requirements: when building height not exceeding 100m, the most negative point fire hydrant for fire protection design hydrostatic pressure should not be less than 0.07MPa; when building height exceeding 100m, should not be less than 0.15MPa.
5 the most negative point, fire hydrant outlet pressure check test. Checking method: the fire with a pressure gauge gun, hose connection in system most unfavourable point fire hydrant outlet, opened fire hydrant valve, observation of multi-function gauge pressure value. Standard requirements: general building fire water gun full water column length should be not less than 7m; building height not exceeding 100m and a, b building, more than six layers of civil architecture, more than four layers of the workshop, warehouse, etc., multi-function full 10m column should not be less than; building height exceeding 100m high-rise buildings, multi-function enrich the water column should not be less than 13m.
6, the fire pump room scene starts fire pump check test. Each quarter, ought to at least one the following inspection and test. Action steps, methods: first, view the fire pump room is set up the phone, fire, emergency lighting, fire pump control switch is set to automatic. The second is in the fire pump control cabinet manual fire pump start-up and shutdown button, observe the fire pump action and control room fire control equipment signal display, use the stopwatch test fire pump start running time. Check the standard requirements: first, the fire pump room should be set fire emergency lighting, sets and fire control rooms direct contact of communications equipment, fire hydrant control cabinet switch should be set to automatic. Second, the fire pump start-up and shutdown functions properly, it should be in the 60S in input correctly, and to control room fire control equipment feedback signal its movements.
7, control room remote start fire pump check test. Each quarter, ought to at least one the following inspection and test. Action steps, how to: control room fire control device and manually direct control unit respectively manual fire pump start-up and shutdown button, observe the fire pump action and fire control devices start signal display, use the stopwatch test fire pump start running time. Fire control equipment should be able to receive and display the pump action signals.
8, fire hydrant buttons restart pump function check test. Checking method: start a fire hydrant button, observe whether actions, pump control room fire control equipment is emitting sound, light and alarm signal and displays its position. Standard requirements: fire hydrant button starts, its led should be dimmed light, the light is red, indoors light conditions, distance 3 metres distance should be clearly visible.
9, voltage test system function check. Each quarter, ought to at least one the following inspection and test. Action steps, method: simulation of voltage pump design start cap pressure and lower pressure guages, observation to lower pressure value, regulators pumps can immediately start; to limit the pressure value, regulators pumps can stop running. Test standard: when the system is less than the minimum design pressure regulators pumps should start immediately, when the system pressure, regulators pumps should automatically stops running.
7 system maintenance
1. each of the corresponding headwaters of water supply capacity to carry out a determination; fire water tank, fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment should be checked once a month, and you should check the water level and fire fire-reserve pressure water sharing equipment of the gas pressure.
2, fire water tank, fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment of water should be based on the local environment and climate conditions are changed regularly.
3, the cold season, fire water storage devices are not allowed on any part of the ice. Every day you should check the setting of water equipment room, keeping the room temperature is not lower than 50C.
4. every two years should fire water storage device for inspection, repair of defect and repainting.
5. steel fire water tank and fire-pressure water sharing equipment glass water level gauge, at both ends of angle without water level observation should be closed.
6. system control valve on all should adopt lead seals or chains in the State of the opening or fixed. Each month the chains should lead seals, a check, when there are corrupted or damaged shall promptly repair replacement.
Article 8 monitoring display requirements
Fire control rooms should be able to show the fire pump power for operation. Should be able to display a system's fire pump start-up and shutdown status and fault status and can show the fire hydrant button work status, physical location, fire water tank (pool) level and pipeline pressure alarm, etc. Should be automatic and manual control fire pump start-up and shutdown, and can receive and display the feedback signal fire pumps.
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