Monday, February 14, 2011
【 Weak current College 】 ventilation and air conditioning engimeerings---Power By 【 China power house network 】
Chapter 1 General provisions
The 1.0.1 to uniform building ventilation and air-conditioning engineering, quality inspection and assessment methods, promotion of enterprise management, and ensure project quality, especially formulates this standard.
The 1.0.2 article this standard applies to industrial and civil construction, ventilation and air conditioning Engineering (including some clean clean requirements engineering) of air duct, parts and air treatment equipment manufacture and installation of air conditioning and refrigeration piping installation engineering of quality inspection and evaluation.
The 1.0.3 article this standard primary targets and requirements under the ventilation and air-conditioning engineering construction and acceptance of GBJ243-82 (hereinafter construction specification). Implementation of this standard, yet should comply with the requirements of the construction and installation the project quality inspection and assessment of the provisions of the uniform standards.
The first article from the standard 1.0.4 inspection and assessment of ventilation and air-conditioning engineering, its the material quality and specifications of the material must meet the design requirements and construction specifications.
The first article in this standard 1.0.5 guarantee provisions, there is no project indicate check number of checks at all.
The article use abroad 1.0.6 plant or equipment of engineering, as well as expansion, remodeling project, the quality of testing and evaluation, according to the specific circumstances of the reference implementation of this standard.
Chapter II wind pipe, part fabrication and installation works
The 2.0.1 this chapter shall apply to the industrial and civil construction, ventilation and air conditioning system in the wind pipe and parts fabrication and installation of engineering of quality inspection and assessment.
The first section metal duct production engineering
Section 2.1.1 of this section apply to thin steel plate, stainless steel, aluminum and composite plate air pipe and flange production engineering. Check the number of general ventilation and air conditioning works by making random number 10% but not less than 5 pieces; clean project number by making random 20 per cent, but not less than 5.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 2.1.2 of the wind tube specifications, dimensions must meet the design requirements.
Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.1.3 of the wind tube bites joint width must be tight and evenly, no holes, half-bite and splitting and other defects. Straight pipe vertical biting joints staggered.
Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.1.4 of weld is strictly a burn, leakage welding defects and crack. Longitudinal welds must be staggered.
Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.1.5 of air duct cleaning system, accessories, parts, and all the seams of static pressure chamber must not leak-tight. Test methods of lighting and observation checks.
2.1.6 clean system wind tube surface must be flat and smooth, with lateral seam and the pipe or supposes reinforcement ridges reinforcement methods. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.1.7 air duct cleaning system must be kept clean and free of grease and dust. Test methods of white silk cloth, wipe the check.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 2.1.8 appearance quality of air pipe should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: angular, flat, circular arc, two face parallel, no obvious Alice Kok, surface embossing shall not exceed 10 mm.; the wind pipe and flange firmly, flanging basic formation, a width of not less than 6mm, close to the flange.
Excellent: angular, flat, circular arc, two face parallel, no Alice Kok, surface bump not ¡ôduring; wind pipe and flange firmly, flanging formation, a width of not less than 6mm, close to the flange.
Inspection method of line, length of observation and inspection.
The first section 2.1.9 duct flange should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: flange hole distance meet the design requirements and construction norms, solid welding, weld not set screw.
Good: on the basis of qualified, screw with interchangeability.
Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.1.10 bars duct reinforcement should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: reinforcement of the solid and reliable.
Excellent: reinforcement of the solid and reliable, neat, suitable, uniform symmetry spacing.
Test methods of observation and lever.
Chapter 2.1.11 of stainless steel plate, aluminum plate and composite plate duct appearance should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: stainless steel and aluminium duct surfaces without obvious incised, composite plate duct surfaces without damage.
Quality: stainless steel and aluminium duct surfaces not incised, scratches, recesses and other defects, composite plate duct surfaces without injury.
Test method for observation of the check.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
Section 2.1.12 of duct and flange manufacture dimensions, tolerances and testing methods should be consistent with the table 2.1.12.
The wind pipe and flange manufacture dimensions, tolerances and inspection methods table 2.1.12
The project allows deviation (mm) test method to the outer diameter of 1 round wind 0 2000 > 300mm
-1 with a ruler of mutual% 90 ° diameter ○ > 300mm 0
-2 of 2 rectangular duct side ≤ 0 300mm
-1 foot volume check > 300mm 0
-2 3 round flange diameter + 2
0 with a ruler of mutual into 90 ° diameter 4 rectangle flange side length + 2
0 with a ruler of the two sides 5 rectangle flange 3 foot diagonal difference quantity check flatness of 6 flange 2 flange on the platformWith a feeler gauge check II hard PVC duct production engineering
Section 2.2.1 of this section apply to hard PVC duct production engineering. Check the sales quantity check 10% but not less than 5.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 2.2.2, wind tube specifications, dimensions must meet the design requirements. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.2.3 of the Groove Forms of weld metal and welding quality must comply with the provisions of the construction specifications, weld no crack, Tan, fracture, and other defects, longitudinal welds staggered. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 2.2.4 of the appearance quality of air duct should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: surface basic flat, circular arc, slot Department without obvious concavo-convex, two face parallel, no obvious distortion and Alice Kok, weld.
The good: the surface is smooth, bump not ¡ôduring, arc, slot Department no bump, two face parallel, twist and turn angle, weld, welding rods arranged neatly.
Inspection method of line, length of observation and inspection.
Section 2.2.5 of duct reinforcement should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: reinforcement of the solid and reliable.
Excellent: reinforcement of the solid and reliable, tidy, the wind pipe and flange connections support spacing appropriate triangle, uniform symmetry.
Test methods of observation and ruler.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
Chapter 2.2.6, wind tube dimensions, tolerances and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 2.2.6.
Wind pipe production tolerances and inspection methods table 2.2.6
The project allows deviation (mm) test method to the outer diameter of ≤ 1 circular Phoenix 630mm 0
-1 with a ruler of mutual% 90 ° diameter > 630mm 0
-2 large rectangular Phoenix tube 2 side "630mm 0
-1 foot volume check ≥ 630mm 0
-2
Section III part production engineering
2.3.1 of this section apply to all types of air, air-valve, hood, Cap and Flex pipe parts production.
Check the sales quantity check 10% but not less than 5. Check-by-fire damper.
(I) to ensure that projects
2.3.2 various parts of the specification, the dimension must meet the design requirements. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.3.3 of fire dampers must be closed tightly. Rotating parts must be corrosion-resistant materials, shell, valve plate material thickness less than 2mm is strictly prohibited. Inspection method ruler, observation and operation check.
Chapter 2.3.4 of various combinations of air valve size must be correct, blade and enclosure no touch wipe. Test methods of operation check.
Section 2.3.5, the activities of the clean system valves, fittings and lever, etc., such as carbon steel-making, the need to be galvanized processing; with the valve shaft cracks at the connection must be closed. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 2.3.6 of parts assembled should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: securely connected, flexible and reliable events.
Excellent: connection tight, secure, reliable, flexible and active parts of moderate elasticity.
Test methods of lever and the observation and inspection.
Section 2.3.7 of draught appearance quality should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: lattice, hole, tablets, diffusion Circle line spacing, borders and blade straight neat.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of the smooth, elegant appearance.
Test methods of observation and ruler.
Section 2.3.7 of various air valve production should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: opening and closing tags. Leafy valve blade lamination, lap, wheelbase deviation is not greater than 2mm.
The good: the valve plate and handle direction consistent, open and close a clear direction. Leafy valve blade lamination, lap, wheelbase deviation is not greater than 1 mm.
Test methods of observation and ruler.
Section 2.3.9 bar cover class production should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: cover mouth size deviation per meter is not greater than 4mm, connections.
Excellent: cover mouth size deviation per meter is not greater than 2mm, connection securely, no sharp edges.
Test methods of observation and ruler.
Section 2.3.10 bar Cap production should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: size deviation per meter is not greater than 4mm, shape structured, rotating wind Cap gravity balance.
Excellent: size deviation per meter is not greater than 2mm, shape structured, rotating wind Cap gravity balance.
Test methods of observation and ruler. The first section 2.3.11 draught dimensions, tolerances and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 2.3.11.
Draught dimensions, tolerances and inspection methods table 2.3.11
The project allows deviation (mm) test method 1 size 2-foot volume check 2 round maximum and minimum diameters of 2 feet of each other into 90 ° diameter 3 rectangle as the difference between the two diagonal 3 FT content check
The fourth section duct and part installation workerCheng
Section 2.4.1 of this section apply to thin steel plate, aluminum plate, stainless steel, PVC Composite plate, plate and glass fiber wind pipes and supporting parts of the installation work.
Check the sales of different materials, use of the spot check 20% but not less than 1 system, where a horizontal, vertical duct segment on the spot checks within 5 paragraph 1 section; 5 paragraph 2 of the above checks.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 2.4.2 installation must be solid, location, elevation, and to meet the design requirements, parts in the right direction, the ease of operation. Fire safety valve inspection holes must be located in the easy part. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.4.3, branch, crane, Bay of form, format, location, space and fixtures must meet the design requirements and job specifications for requirements, located in the inlet valve and the review of the door. Stainless steel plate, aluminum duct with carbon steel bracket must be isolated from the insulation and corrosion protection. Test methods of observation, ruler and lever.
Section 2.4.4 of rigid PVC and FRP Duct pipes must be individually established branch, cradles, flange sides must be galvanized washer. Bolt as designed for anti-corrosion treatment. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.4.5 of aluminium duct flange bolts must be galvanized and flange sides mat galvanized washer. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.4.6 oblique plate valve installed vertically, valve plate must pull reboot; horizontal installation, valve plate with air flow direction insert, valve plate should drop-down. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.4.7 bar Cap installation must be solid, duct and leaking roof junction is strictly prohibited. Test methods of observation and splashing water check.
Section 2.4.8, clean system air duct connections must be tight not leak; flange gaskets and joints methods must meet the design requirements and construction specifications. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 2.4.9 section clean system flexible short-tube using materials, you must not produce dust, airtight, smooth inner wall; Flex pipe and duct, the device must not leak-tight. Test methods of lighting and observation checks.
Section 2.4.10 section clean system wind pipes, inside static pressure Chamber after installation must be clean, dry and free from dust, dirt, rust and other debris, etc. Test methods of white silk cloth, wipe or observation checks.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 2.4.11 bar at the bottom of the seams duct should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: transportation produces condensation or containing humid air duct installation of slopes meet design requirements, bottom sealing the joints are doing.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of joint surface is smooth and beautiful. Check the quantity of each check. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.4.12 bar duct flange connection should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: parallel, tight butt, Slipknot.
Excellent: in qualified base, bolt exposed length suitable for consistent, the same pipe flange nuts are on the same side. Inspection method wrench twist wipe and observation checks.
Section 2.4.13 bar outlet installation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: location is correct, the exposed parts of the flat.
Excellent location, room, elevation, neat and tidy, exposed parts of the flat appearance.
Check the sales system checks 20% but not less than two rooms of the diffusers. Test methods of observation and ruler.
Section 2.4.14 flexible short-tube should satisfy the following requirements;
Eligibility: the moderate elasticity, length meet the design requirements and construction norms, no cracking and apparent distortions.
Good: on the basis of qualified, no distortions. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 2.4.15 bar cover class installation should satisfy the following requirements:
Eligibility: the correct position, solid and reliable.
Excellent location right, neat and tidy, solid and reliable. Check the sales checks system one by one to check. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
Section 2.4.16, duct, Tuyere installation allows deviations and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 2.4.16.
Check the number of air ducts with section 2.4.1 provision, Tuyere with the section 2.4.13.
Air ducts, air outlet installation allows deviations and inspection methods table 2.4.16
The project allows deviation (mm) test methods for 1 tube level degrees per m 3 pull line, liquid components and check the total deviation ruler 20 2 vertical hanging lines per m 2 and the total deviation ruler check 20 3 Tuyere level degree 5 pull line, liquid connected vessels and ruler check vertical 2 hanging lines and ruler check chapter III air treatment equipment fabrication and installation works
The first section of the air handling unit production and installation works
Section 3.1.1 of this section apply to the air handling unit's metal casing, retaining plates, water pipes, confined inspection door fabrication and installation, as well as surface-type heat exchanger, fan-coil, induction generator, air filter, air conditioners, and other Windows desktop installation of quality inspection and evaluation.
(I) to ensure that projects
3.1.2 metal air handling unit on wall mosaics must be downstream direction, spray of water leakage is strictly prohibited. Inspection method of weld coloured kerosene or irrigation for leakage testingInspection, other observations.
Section 3.1.3 of retaining plate or bezel must maintain a certain amount of water; water retaining hierarchical Assembly plates, each layer must set drainage installations. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 3.1.4 air treatment room segmented Assembly connections must be tight, spray of water seepage is strictly prohibited. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 3.1.5 of the surface-type heat exchanger water pressure test must comply with the provisions of the construction specifications. Thermal surface must be complete, no chipped and clogging. Test methods of observation and inspection certificate or the test report.
Section 3.1.6 of fan coil, induction and into, the connection is strictly leakage water pipe, a gradient of condensate pipe must conform to the drainage requirements; and air and room air must be closely connected. Test method checks the ruler, observation and inspection and test records.
Section 3.1.7 of HEPA filter installation direction must be correct; the corrugated plates combined filter in vertical installation, corrugated plate must be perpendicular to the ground. Filters and connections between the framework is strictly leakage, distortion, breakage or leakage of glue, etc. Test method for observation of air leakage test to check and check.
Section 3.1.8 article clean system of air conditioning Chamber, intermediate filter rooms after installation must ensure the wall clean, no dust, oil, rust and other debris, etc. Test methods of observation or white silk cloth, wipe the check.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 3.1.9 Article retaining plate production should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: angular and spacing to meet design requirements, polyline straight, not greater than the spacing between the deviation, and the treatment room 2mm siding contact Office flashing, a solid framework.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of a flat frame. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Paragraph 3.1.10 of sprinkler pipe Assembly should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: nozzle arrangement and in the right direction, pitch deviation does not exceed 10 mm..
Excellent: nozzle arrangement and in the right direction, pitch deviation is not greater than 5mm. Check-by-row check number. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
The first article inspection door closed 3.1.11 shall satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: doors and frames, flat, solid, no leakage, no apparent lag astringent switch; water condensation drainage tube (trough).
Good: on the basis of qualified, no leakage; switch flexibly. Check the number one check. Test methods of splashing water and check.
The surface-3.1.12 bar heat exchanger installation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: framework for positive, solid flat; install stable, heat exchangers and heat exchanger and envelope around without obvious gaps.
Good: on the basis of qualified, heat exchangers and heat exchanger and envelope around gap sealing. Check the quantity of individual check. Test methods of lever and the observation and inspection.
Section no. 3.1.13 air filter installation you should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: install flat and firm; filters and frames, frame and envelope without obvious gap between.
Excellent: in qualified, based on the gap sealing; filter for easy removal. Check the number one check. Test methods of lever and the observation and inspection.
The article Windows Desktop 3.1.14 air conditioner installation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: fastened, Sun, rain measures do not block the condenser coil ventilation; condensation, and should slope surrounded the gap closed.
Excellent: in qualified, based on the positive horizontal even vertical, and around gap sealing, and Interior coordinated appearance. Check the sales quantity check 10% but not less than 3. Test methods of observation and inspection.
The second section of the muffler, making and installation works
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 3.2.1, silencer models, dimensions must meet design requirements, and marked with the airflow direction. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 3.2.2 of muffler framework must be solid, resonant cavity of the partition size is correct, separators and siding with Office close to close the shell doesn't leak. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 3.2.3 of muffling tablets monomer installation, fixed-end must be solid, tablets from uniform. Test methods of lever and the observation and inspection.
Section 3.2.4, muffler installation direction must be correct and set up a separate branch, cradles. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 3.2.5, laying of anechoic materials should meet the following requirements:
Eligibility: the sheet material pasted firmly, basic formation, bulk material filling basic uniform, no obvious sinking.
Excellent: Flake material pasted firmly, formation, bulk material filling evenly, no sink. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Paragraph 3.2.6 of the complex surface noise reduction materials should meet the following requirements:
Qualified: complex surface material with airflow direction mosaic, no damage; perforated plate without burrs, hole distance arrange basic uniform.
Excellent: complex surface material with airflow direction mosaic, mosaic and tidy, no damage, perforation plate without burrs, hole distance arranged evenly. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and inspection. Section III dust production and installation works
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 3.3.1 article filter specifications and dimensions must meet the design requirements. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 3.3.2 of double-spiral Rotary precipitator blade direction must be correct; bypass the separation Chamber of discharging grey cast must be smooth and Burr-free. Inspection method viewCheck and touch.
Section 3.3.3 of rotary drum water scrubber outer cylinder wall is strictly a prominent transverse seams. Test methods of observation and touch check.
Section 3.3.4 bar filter Assembly and various parts of the connection must be closely; import and export orientation must meet the design requirements; install solid stable. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 3.3.5 of wet dust collector pipes connections and tight water parts must not leak, drainage areas clear. Test methods of observation and irrigation.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 3.3.6 of filter surface quality should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: inner surface is smooth, without obvious concavo-convex, arc, stagger the abutted; weld surface no crack, slag, sand, porosity, and other obvious defects.
Excellent: inner surface is smooth, even without a bump, the arc, stagger the abutted; weld surface no crack, slag, sand, porosity, and other defects. Check the quantity of individual check. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 3.3.7 bar Duster activities or rotating parts shall satisfy the following requirements.
Eligibility: no apparent lag astringent.
Excellent: flexible, reliable, moderate elasticity. Check the quantity of individual check. Inspection method hand-pulling dynamic checks.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
Section 3.3.8 bar Duster installation allows deviations and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 3.3.8. Check the quantity of individual check.
Dust collector installation allows deviations and inspection methods table 3.3.8
The project allows deviation (mm) test method 1 plane displacement 10 using Theodolites or pull cord, length of check 2 elevation ± 10 used level or levels, ruler, cord and ruler check 3 vertical hanging lines per m 2 and the ruler check 10 total deviation
The fourth Festival fan installation engineering
Section 3.4.1, this section applies to wind pressure lower than 3KPa (≈ 300mmH2O) range, low pressure centrifugal or axial flow fan installation works.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 3.4.2 of fan impeller is strictly forbidden and shell rub rub. Test disc driven impeller inspection.
Section 3.4.3, bulk fan into the winds and the gap with the impeller must be uniform and consistent with the technical requirements. Test methods of observation and inspection ruler.
Section 3.4.4 bar bolts must tighten and looseness devices; pad drop location must be correct, touch close, each not exceeding 3 blocks. Tap an inspection method, wrench twist wipe and observation checks.
Section 3.4.5, trial run of impeller rotation direction must be correct. By not less than 2 hours of operation, the bearing temperature rise shall not exceed 35 ° c, the temperature is not more than 70 ℃; the rolling bearing temperature rise shall not exceed 40 ° c, maximum temperature does not exceed 80 degrees centigrade. Test method checks the commissioning of the record or test checks.
(Ⅱ) tolerance project
Section 3.4.6 strip fan installation allows deviations and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 3.4.6. Check the quantity of individual check.
Fan installation allows deviations and inspection methods table 3.4.6
The project allows deviation test method 1 centerline plane displacement 10mm theodolite or pull line and length of check 2 elevation ± 10mm level or levels, rulers, ruler, cable and pulley wheel width 3 inspection center plane displacement 1mm in main, the driven pulley end line and length of check 4 drive shaft levelness 0.2/1000 in the shaft or belt 0 ° and 180 ° in both locations, with spirit level to check 5 coupling concentricity radial displacement 0.05mm in coupling mutually perpendicular fourth position, with a dial indicator check axial tilt 0.2/1000 chapter IV refrigeration piping installation engineering
The first section of this chapter apply to 4.0.1 refrigeration system working pressure lower than 2MPa (≈ 20kgf/cm2), temperature at 150 ° c to-20 ° c range, the transmission medium for the refrigerant and oil pipeline installation works.
(I) to ensure that projects
The first section of the pipe 4.0.2, pipe fittings, bracket and valve of the model, specification and material quality and the working pressure must meet the design requirements and construction specifications. Test methods of observation and inspection certificate or the test records.
The first section of the pipe 4.0.3, pipe fittings and valves must be clean and dry inside. The valve must be provided by construction specifications for cleaning. Test methods of observation and inspection records or installation record cleaning.
The first section of the pipeline systems 4.0.4 process flows, pipe slope, elevation and location must meet the design requirements. Check the sales system the number of pipe segments (parts) by 10% of the sample, but are not less than three paragraphs (a). Test methods of observation and ruler.
The 4.0.5 received compressor suction and exhaust pipe must be separate bracket. Piping and equipment connection is strictly enforced counterpart. Test methods of observation and inspection.
The 4.0.6 of weld heat-affected zone is strictly prohibited and any cracks, weld slag, pore-free, etc. Ammonia system pipeline welding inspection also must comply with the industrial pipe construction and acceptance of the provisions of the GBJ235-82. Test methods of the magnifying glass on censorship, radiographic inspection of ammonia system check.
> The 4.0.7 pipeline system blow dirty, tightness, vacuum test must be carried out by the construction specifications. Test method checks the blown dirt samples or records.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
The pipeline runs through the wall 4.0.8 or floor should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: metal casing and fixed firmly and length suitable for the casing without pipeline welds, flanges and threaded fittings; casing and pipe insulating clearance around, noncombustible material filling.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of the bushing is flush with the wall; wearing floor sleeve is flush with the floor below, above the higher floor 20mm; casing and pipeline surrounding space evenly and noncombustible material fill insulation. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and ruler.
The first article, 4.0.9, tray installation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: type, location, space meet design requirements; and pipeline construction of liner with specifications for requirements, laying flat, solid, mortar.
Excellent: type, location, space meet design requirements, and pipeline construction of liner with specifications, and in close contact with the pipe; boom vertical, laying flat, solid, fixed flush with the wall, the mortar of the wall, not outstanding. Check the sales the number of the inspection system supports 10%, but less than 3 parts. Test methods of observation and ruler.
The section valve installation should 4.0.10 meets the following requirements:
Qualified: location, in the right direction, securely close, easy operation.
Excellent location, in the right direction, securely close, operating flexibility, neat and tidy appearance. Check the number one check. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
The pipeline installation and 4.0.11 welds of permissible deviations and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 4.0.11. Check the sales system in the horizontal, vertical pipeline segment all random 10% but not less than 2. Fully lined valves.
Pipe installation and welding of permissible deviations and inspection methods table 4.0.11
The project allows deviation (mm) check method 1 sat
Label the outdoor aerial 15 press system check start, end, pipelines, branch point and bending to the point and straight tube between the points. Using Theodolites and levels, liquid connected vessels, spirit level, line and gauge the amount of the check. Trench 20 indoor aerial 5 10 2 standard trench
High outdoor aerial ± 15 trench ± 20 indoor aerial ± 5 3 water ditch ¡à 10
Ping
Tube
Road longitudinal,
Horizontal
Bent within each Dnom100 10m 5 liquid connected vessels, spirit level, ruler, hanging down, pull line and length of check. Dnom100 above the lateral bending length 10 25m above 20 4 risers vertical length per 1m 2 5m above 8 5 rows of pipe and drain valve in the same plane 3 6 welding flatness δ δ/5 ≤ 10mm with a ruler and sample size check. 7 weld reinforcing layer height + 1
0 welding inspection gauge check. Width + 1
0 8 bit depth "0.5 meat with a ruler and welding test length check. The total length of continuous length 25 (both sides) is less than the weld length L/10
Note: Dnom as nominal diameter, wall thickness, δ L length for the weld. Chapter 5: corrosion and thermal insulation works
The first section of the preservative (paint) project
Section 5.1.1 of this section apply to ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration piping system antiseptic (paint) project.
Check the sales system in the horizontal, vertical segment, the spot checks within 5 paragraph 1 section 5 para. 2 of the above checks. Parts spot-checking 10% but not less than 3 parts. Branch, crane, carrier segment by spot checks.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 5.1.2 of spray, coated primer before surface dirt, rust, welding slag, oil, etc. must be clean. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.1.3 of coatings and coating passes, tokens must meet the design requirements or construction specification requirements. Test method checks paints brands, certification, construction records check and observations.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 5.1.4 of film should satisfy the following requirements:
Eligibility: the film attached to the solid, smooth evenly, no missing coating, peeling, blistering, impervious to rust and other defects.
The good: the film attached firmly, smooth color uniform, consistent, no missing coating, peeling, blistering, wrinkles, doping, impervious to rust and other defects. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.1.5 bar part paint should satisfy the following requirements:
Eligibility: all moving parts after the paint remains flexible; valve open and close tags are.
The good: the moving parts after the paint remains flexible, elastic, valve opening and closing tags explicit, clear and beautiful. Inspection method pulls and observation checks.
Section 5.1.6 bar, lift, Bay of antiseptic (paint) should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: anti-corrosion treatment and colors meet design requirements, its color is basically the same, no missing coating.
Excellent anti-corrosion treatment and color: meet design requirements, color, no missing coating. Do not pollute the piping, equipment and supporting surface. Test methods of observation and inspection.BR>
The second section of the wind pipe and equipment insulation works
Section 5.2.1 of this section apply to the air conditioning system in the wind pipe and equipment for the thermal insulation works. Check the sales system in the horizontal, vertical segment, the spot checks within 5 paragraph 1 section 5 para. 2 of the above checks. Valve testing 10% but not less than 2.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 5.2.2 of the insulation material, specifications and fire performance must conform to the design and fire protection requirements. Electric heater and around 800mm wide duct insulation must be non-burning material. Test methods of observation checks and check material certificate or combustion.
Section 5.2.3 of water pipes, air ducts and air conditioning equipment of joints, as well as the resulting condensation of parts, good insulation, and strict must be seamless. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 5.2.4 for bonding material pasted insulation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: pasted firmly, abutted Binder material filled with rich, dense.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of the uniform slot, flat, vertical joints staggered. Test methods of observation and hand checking.
Section 5.2.5, volume, bulk material insulation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: close to the surface, the sturdy, bulk material bandage not exposed.
Good: close to the surface, the sturdy, elastic bandage, bulk material without proper exposure, surface smoothness.
Note: cleaning system is strictly forbidden to directly take unprocessed powder materials. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.2.6 bar glass cloth, plastic protective layer should satisfy the following requirements:
Eligibility: the moderate elasticity, lap basic uniform.
Excellent: tightness even moderate width, lap, flat appearance. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Article 5.2.7 article felt protective layer should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: Lap downstream direction, asphalt sealing paste, strict, no leakage, firmly intermittent strapping.
Excellent: in qualifying lap, on the basis of the overall width fit neatly in appearance. Test methods of observation and hand checking.
Section 5.2.8 of thin metal plate protection layer should satisfy the following requirements;
Qualified: Lap downstream direction, and the width of the appropriate interface formation, fixed firmly.
Excellent: in qualifying lap, on the basis of uniform appearance. Test methods of observation and ruler.
Section 5.2.9 of valves insulation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: insulation of valve is open and close tag, does not affect operation.
The good: the valve open and close after the insulation is marked explicit, clear, attractive, easy to operate. Test methods of observation and inspection. (Ⅲ) tolerance project
Section 5.2.10 strip flatness, insulation layer insulation thickness allowable deviation and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 5.2.10.
Insulation-insulating layer thickness, flatness of permissible deviations and inspection methods table 5.2.10
The project allows deviation (mm) test method 1 insulation layer surface roughness 5 coil or sheet with a feeler gauge 1m ruler and check cuneiform or bulk material: soft material thickness of insulation layer 10 2 + 0.10 δ
-0.05 δ steel needle into the insulation and the ruler check
Note: δ insulation thickness.
Section III refrigeration piping insulation works
Section 5.3.1 of this section apply to the air conditioning system refrigerant piping insulation works.
Check the sales system in the horizontal, vertical segment, the spot checks within 5 paragraph 1 section 5 para. 2 of the above checks.
(I) to ensure that projects
Section 5.3.2 of the insulation material, specifications and fire performance must conform to the design and fire protection requirements. Test methods of observation checks and check material certificate or combustion.
Section 5.3.3 of insulation construction, valves, flanges and other removable parts of the sides must leave a void, then the same insulation filling the order. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.3.4 clause insulating layer of end and head office must be closed. Test methods of observation and inspection.
(Ⅱ) Basic project
Section 5.3.5 of rigid or semi-rigid insulation tube shell should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: a solid, no fault pasting, tube shell slot between the adhesive material filling-full compacting.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of the uniform slot, flat, horizontal joints staggered. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.3.6 loose materials and soft material insulation should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: bulk material bulk density meet design requirements, laying down basic uniform; tight soft material flow, seamless; wrap firmly.
Excellent: in qualified on the basis of uniform, bandaging, laying a solid, flat. Test methods of observation and inspection.
No. 5.3.7 section moisture-proof layer should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: close securely to paste in the insulation, a joint estuary towards the low end. Width conform to the specifications for the construction of overlap, the closure of good, no crack.
Excellent: in qualifying lap, on the basis of uniform and tidy appearance. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.3.8 article smearing materials protection layer should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: batching accuracy, basic smooth riding surface with no visible cracks.
Excellent: batching accuracy, smooth surface smoothness, no crack. Test methods of observation and inspection.
Section 5.3.9 of thin metal plate protection layer should satisfy the following requirements:
Qualified: Lap downstream direction, and the width of the appropriate interface formation, fastening:
Excellent: in qualifying lap, on the basis of the uniform, consistent, pleasing in appearance. Test methods of observation and ruler.
(Ⅲ) tolerance project
Section 5.3.10 smoothness of insulation, heat insulation layer thickness allowable deviation and testing methods should be consistent with the requirements of the table 5.3.10.
Insulation-insulating layer thickness, flatness of permissible deviations and inspection methods table 5.3.10
The project allows deviation (mm) test method 1 insulation layer surface roughness rolls, shell and smudge 5 used 1m ruler and wedge feeler gauge check bulk material or soft materials 10 2 insulation thickness + 0.10 δ
-0.05 δ steel needle into the insulation and the ruler check
Note; δ insulation thickness.
Appendix a ventilation, air conditioning, clean the system of measurement and adjustment
Ventilation, air conditioning works by measuring: debugging in order to discover the existence of the substantive issues, ventilation, air conditioning construction finished in addition to Visual inspection system should also be conducted outside of determination, debugging, its main elements are as follows:
1. determination of total system air flow, pressure and wind speed, measured total air volume value compared with the design values, such as the deviation is greater than 10%, should be analyzed to find out why;
Second, the outlet of the air flow in the system and must be adjusted to achieve balance, the outlet air flow measured values and design value deviation should not be greater than 15%;
3. wind pipes system leakage rate should meet the design requirements or should not be greater than 10%;
4. clean system HEPA filter and HEPA filter and frame connection of seepage rates must meet the design requirements.
5. determination of engineering needs fashion should AHU dew point temperature, indoor air temperature and indoor temperature and humidity.
Appendix II main inspection tool table
Ordinal name specification notes 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 steel tape measure
Steel wire rod
Ruler
Feeler gauge
Angle square
Spirit level
Model ft
Welding inspection ft
Wedge feeler gauge
Theodolite
Level
Dial indicators
Outside calipers
Wrench (live lever)
An
Xianchui
Steel pins
Halogen torch or halogen leakage detector
White silk
Flashlight
Small mirrors
Magnifier
Telescope
Camera
Liquid connected vessels 2m
15~30m
Foot 120mm 15mm, thick, wide 15mm, end rendering 12 ° miter
150mm,200mm,250mm
0.25kg
100mm
5m
Appendix three terms explained
1, ventilation, air conditioning works-ventilation engineering refers to General delivery, exhaust, detoxification and dedusting project: air conditioning engineering refers to general air conditioning, temperature and humidity and air cleanliness projects.
2. parts — refers to the ventilation, air conditioning system all types of diffusers, valve, exhaust hood, Cap, reviews the doors, determination of hole and hanging, bays, etc.
3. pipe — means the connection pipe, tees, reducers of straight pipe.
4. pipe (cooling systems) — pipes and fittings are combined.
5 pipes — means a refrigeration system in the raw materials of straight pipe.
6, pipe fittings — means a refrigeration system in the bends, tees, reducers, couplings, etc.
7. insulation — means of insulation, moisture-proof layer, protective layer are combined.
8, insulation layer — in conveying and heat source of air duct, equipment and cooling pipe insulation measures.
9, moisture-proof layer — preventing measures moisture insulation。
10, protective layer of insulation, moisture-resistant layer of protective measures.
Appendix 4 of this standard word description
First, in order to facilitate the implementation of this standard provisions distinguish between, on the strict wording of the different levels are described below:
1, that is very strict and non-do not use the term of: positive "must", "non-negative terms."
2, indicates that, under normal circumstances should do: positive words use "should", "negative words used and should not be" or "no".
3. Select allow slightly, in conditions permit first should do: positive words use "should" or "may", "should not be used as negative words."
Second, the provisions specified by other standards, specifications, the wording "should be consistent with the ... Provisions ". Non-must have specified standards, specifications or other requirements, the wording is "you can reference ...".
Additional description of the standard editor units, participating units and list the main drafter
Chief Editor of Shanghai industry equipment installation co., Ltd.
Major authors: Chan Lok de Mao Rong Li/f Qin Qin
Labels:
[:]
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Air ventilator pushes the dusty and hot air out of the place where you work and make that work place cool.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing a nice post.
ricky