Friday, May 20, 2011
【 Weak current College 】 auto fire fighting and prevention measures
If it is not a collision accident, General auto fire does not endanger the safety of the crew, as they have enough time and space escape, the correct extinguishing methods will allow vehicle losses to a minimum.
The car is on fire at least have the following two conditions: first, flammable materials; the second is the source of fire. Flammable materials mainly refers to gasoline, the fire source refers to the matches, lighters, grilled car division of fire torch, electric spark, burnt cylinder high-voltage, high-temperature exhaust pipes, Distributor, regulator, and Bell relay lights produce sparks, etc. In addition, generators, starter motor commutator and brush friction between will cause sparks and some automobile parts production failure, it will give rise to an ignition source, such as the ignition coil, high-voltage line, distributor CAP after a failure such as a possible source of fire. While most of these fires are preventable. As long as the driver usually careful, diligent inspection maintenance vehicles so that it does not leak, no leakage, the vehicle is not fire.
If the vehicle is on fire, do not panic, be calm, quickly.
First, when the engine fire, the pilots should promptly stop, let yourself travel staff opens the door, and then cut off the power, remove the lorry fire extinguishers, fire flame front of a spray, fight a fire.
Second, when the car in a fire during refueling, pilots do not be alarmed, to immediately stop fueling, rapid car out of the gas station (library), used with the car fire extinguishers or gas station fire extinguisher and clothes, etc will fuel tank on the flame fight, if ground fuel fluidity, application area fire extinguishers or sandy ground fire.
Third, when the car repair in case of fire, repair personnel should quickly get on the train or drilled trench, quickly cut off the power, the use of fire extinguishers or other fire extinguishing equipment put out the flames.
4. when the car was hit after the fire, damage due to vehicle parts, drive more serious casualties, the first task is to save lives. If the door is not corrupt, should open the door to let people get out of the car, the above two methods are also available at the same time. At the same time, the pilot can use dilator, cutter, Jack, fire axe, tools combined with the fire brigade rescue fire-fighting.
5. when the car park there is a fire, should generally be regarded fire fighting vehicle location, take measures and evacuation measures. If the burning car in the parking lot in the Middle, you should put out the fire at the same time, organize evacuation vehicles parked around. If the burning car in the parking lot side when fighting fires, evacuation and fire connected to the organization.
6. when the driver and travelling personnel clothes were ablaze, if time allows, you can quickly undress, the foot will dress fire stamped out; if too late, passengers can use clothing slapped between or clothing cover to fire or in-place playing rolling off the flame on the clothes.
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