Friday, April 8, 2011

【 Weak current College 】 xx high-rise fire safety programme---Power By 【 China power house network 】


A, project profiles

This project, the small high-rise 1 #, 2 #, 3 #, (11 layer plus thermocline), multilayer, 4 #, 5 #, 6 # (6 layers plus the thermocline) shops along the street (2nd floor), full-frame structure, comprising about 37216 square meters, construction area surrounding walls closed.
  
2. temporary facilities see attached map

  
III. construction site fire implementation plan
  
1), works in three phases: the first phase is the basement and excavation and 0.00 following structural layer, the second phase is the principal stage + 0.00 above, depending on the construction site, the first stage construction of the main materials for earth-moving, aggregates, concrete, steel, and other non-flammable substances, mainly in the wood shed some templates, materials, and therefore the north side of the road construction in the building next to the laying of mains voltage, and all the way from the gate through the Office all the way along the wall to the dormitory, second paragraph, as the structure construction and masonry construction and decoration of the construction of three early during construction should be gradually improved 1 # building fire water tank, when entering the high-rise structure construction enables fire water storage tank, with the increase in the hierarchy until the top layer, water tanks on the roof tanks meet the Pack after eye intensity and enabled.
  
2). the floor every layer is one, three, five ... And roof, each Office fire hydrant a box with the configuration of the water, the water gun.
  
3) each unit floor staircase Office 2 fire extinguishers.
  
4). the wood shed, warehouse, distribution room Concierge Department each have 2 fire extinguishers and fire distribution room located 50 kg of sand.
  
5) frame each layer 4 to fire extinguishers, set in the outer frame of the channel the mouth.
  
4. living area fire facilities implementation plan
  
1, Office building, two blocks up and down the floor the apartment located next to the fire extinguisher.
  
2. kitchen meal room and staff activities center located next to the fire extinguisher.
  
3, living area in front of a fire hydrant, fire box within blending and the water zone and water gun.
  
5 fire extinguisher set and warning signs hanging requirements:
  
The location of fire extinguishers should be conspicuous hanging, fixed, with convenient and reliable, equipped with enough, and are located on each floor of the fire warning signs. Such as: "no pyrotechnics, non-smoking, forbidden, beware of fire"

VI. safety measures:
  
1, the strict implementation of fire prevention management system, setting up the project manager as its leader, firemen and safety as Deputy Head of the fire service leadership team to implement the improvement of the project's various fire regulations, while establishing an obligation for the fire brigade, the total number of employees more than 5%.
  
2. regularly check the daily fire fighting equipment, fire extinguishers, drug full deposit.
  
3. construction site guarantees vehicle access, prohibit the dumping of any material.
  
4. construction and use of open fires, rigorous field using fire approval system, gas cutting, welding, and other job must set guazheng operation, at the same time, place and people care, daily use of fire, the guardian on the use of fire sites to check and confirm that no fire hazard may work.
  
5, electrical ban on the construction site and Pro's electricity lines are regularly checked and discovered vulnerabilities, timely rectification, preventing electrical fires accidents, construction elevator car cage with a fire extinguisher, ensure that all construction elevator up and running.
  
6, on the construction site of inflammable dedicated warehouse and keyed and establish the approval receiving registration procedures and strict procedures for storage, forbidden near, and flying the warning signs and prohibition of pyrotechnics fire placard.
  
7 construction, high-season, especially on oxygen, acetylene to control isolation measures are prohibited in strong sunlight, is strictly prohibited to leave the post from the guardian to open flame should not be less than 10 meters distance.
  
8, regular work for all staff, fire education on obligations for counselling and training to the fire department.
  
9. in view of their types at various levels of responsibility for fire safety certificates do, rule-based implementation.
  
10, the establishment of the leading group and the obligations for fire-brigade-list and network map, see the attachment figure.
  
VII. fire emergency first aid Essentials
  
In the event of fire, should immediately shouted fire, fire call "119" with the fire department fire-fighting, escalation and obligations of the leading group, immediately threw for firefighters to start work, immediately organize staff rushed to the scene of the fire, fighting for the Division of labour in advance, fire-fighting methods to properly, Fergie, to calm, assertive, to distinguish the cause of the fire, according to the burning material properties, the correct choice of fire source; if electrical equipment is on fire, should immediately practical off power, using carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or dry sand fire, the electrical equipment must not be splashing water, this will result in electric shock or circuit breaker explosion accidents.
  
Fire extinguishing, fire site you want to monitor, inspect, to prevent the resurgence of hand, causing heavy losses.
  
8. fire safety management
  
Project Department must establish a system of responsibility and various types of fire fighting teams and a mirror set fire safety certificates, the overall objective of the project Department at decomposition to various teams, the responsibility to the people, a clear division of labor, organized with strong fire, but also rely on the usual strengthen leadership attaches to strengthening education and training, and the necessary simulation exercises to improve project Department as a whole and the obligations of the fire brigade of fire awareness and fire control capabilities.
  
9. fire safety management system
  
(A) construction site focus fire parts such as warehouse, distribution, acetylene, oxygen storage rooms, wood room, staff quarters, and other flammable range, you must set the appropriate fire-fighting equipment.
  
(Ii) must guarantee the performance of fire extinguishers and other facilities in good condition, The regular replacement of, and be keyed and check that the project Department regularly and a half months for the fire safety inspection and found the fire hazards do three: fixed time, fixed, fixed, immediate rectification.
  
(3) wood room and flammable materials stacked, flammable storage rooms, hazardous materials storage, paint, power distribution, non-smoking rooms, and suspension is prohibited Fireworks or dangerous word clear warning, warning signs, and on wood room and so do drop a day for cleaning hands, discover hidden checks promptly rectified.
  
(4) at any time to ensure the smooth flow of annular channel around the site, shall not under any pretext, blocking roads, resulting in a delay in the fire.
  
(5) project to set up fire fire brigade leader group and obligations, not less than 5% of the full-time or part-time firefighters on staff carry out regular and irregular fire knowledge to explain and understand the importance of fire safety at construction site, do so promptly eliminate fire hazards.
  
(6) construction site using three-tier open fire department security officer must pass project or firemen, spent over open flame II should be determined by the project manager to approve and may not be any use of the open fire in any place, after approval, you must have the specialist care, you must hold a valid fire-fighting equipment, fire and the guardian have a hidden danger of fire, after inspection confirmed that leave no fire hazard may work.
  
(VII) usually also often visited the construction site and a living area of fire protection, fire-fighting equipment, water, etc., found adverse situation to proceed immediately to rectify, especially in the hot season from dry dryness and so easily out of the fire, more vigilance should be received, and make every effort to do so not out of the fire.
  
10. fire alarm system
  
(A) members of the group every day on dangerous places to check, there are risks should be promptly rectified.
  
(Ii) each Sunday to check all the members of the Organization, have harmful places human measures and correction.
  
(C) daily round to watch officer shall not just leave the site, or for fine processing (report of attendance sheets).
  
List by zhiribiao
  
Attendance list for Ms Helen Zhao Dong Yong fire with Fu Wang Xiang Dai Vincent Lee liyang GE Jun-SEO
  
Watch Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
  
11. fire target decomposition
  
In order to complete the project Department of fire services target: fire, fire starting from zero. Project Department and fire research discusses the leading group to the individual target decomposition, specific teams and take control of and effective measures, where the practical implementation of teams will be heavy processing until the prosecution.
  
Control methods and measures are as follows:
  
Woodworking courses: control the team using electric saws, planing machines, nearby guarantee non-inflammable, control the use of time, after time waste, sawdust, wood shavings scrap and semi-finished products are stacked to confirm no fire hazard may work, wood room non-smoking and the use of open fires, warning signs, fire extinguisher mounted easily through to a prominent position.
  
Maintenance classes: gas cutting, welding, strict flame approval system and documented operating and guardians forbid absents status and use of fire danger before it after the review, work with oxygen-acetylene guarantee spacing is greater than the distance from the open fire is greater than 10M 5M, the hot season oxygen cylinder, acetylene cylinder against direct sunlight in strong sunlight, you should use the appropriate method adopted covering, is strictly prohibited to smoke in a non-smoking area and in the no-fire zone fire.
  
Reinforced class: ensuring vertical welding, welding, welding welding nearby non-inflammable, not moving to realize construction when taken to strengthen monitoring non absents, carefully review fire risks before work.
  
Electrical class: in accordance with the standards adopted JGJ59-99 TN-S system to ensure that in the construction zone and dormitory area no electrical fires occur, stop use of broken skin with leakage, aging of power and violation of fake and shoddy products, no electricity, no private la appear randomly add wire and using electric furnace, heat faster, enhanced power management to regular checks and occasional checks identify vulnerabilities immediately press three principles for rectification.
  
Logistics, warehouse: the strict implementation of flammable or explosive substances storage registration reception procedures and acceptable oxygen, acetylene, steel cylinders need earthquake circle and color standard, warehouse storage, paint, flammable and other items separated storage, ensuring that when used can make a difference.
  
Shelf, brick class: strict examination and approval procedures with fire, not in the no-smoking areas smoking is not on the no-fire zone fire, make sure that team members do not fire, the event fires immediately shouted, actively involved in fighting, fire and proactively.
  
12. fire protection system
  
In order to implement national and local Government's fire safety guidelines, policies and provisions to ensure that the State property and people's interests, life safety, special fire prevention planning and accountability, responsibility for the implementation of fire protection to the person.
  
Fire service leadership team responsibilities
  
1. carries out the State fire service policies and provisions, resolutely carry Jiang in fire work meeting of three important indicators.
  
2. develop implement fire accountability, establishing and continuously improving fire protection regulations.
  
3. consideration of fire control plans.
  
4, regularly organized fire inspection, check the vulnerability was found in the press "set" require rectification three.
  
5, hosted on fire all types of accident investigation and analysis to develop corrective measures.
  
Project Manager
  
In addition to the above 5 external costs should be responsible for implementation of fire prevention, training costs, etc., do a good job of Division.
  
Technology leaders
  R > dynamic, timely analysis of fire fire programme of adjustment and technical issues, to participate in the formulation of fire inspection and improvement programs.
  
Construction staff
  
Participate actively in the various programmes of fire regulations to implement, supervise the establishment and continuous improvement of the fire protection regulations, the exemplary implementation of fire safety responsibility system, do a good job in charge of the work.
  
Security Officer, firefighter
  
Strict implementation of fire safety rules and regulations, and actively implement fire leadership group instruction, usually organizations and trade unions on the obligations of the fire fire training education, open fire and fire-fighting training and approval process.
  
Reinforced class
  
Consciously performed fire leading group of the directive, to ensure that bar in vertical to the weld, welding, welding construction does not fire, no fire risk, in the event of fire suppression operations, all in love keep charge of fire-fighting equipment, etc.
  
Woodworking class
  
Consciously performed fire leading group of the directive, ensuring the woodworking classes in Garden saws, planing machines in time off work hand winding, woodworking, construction site in the room are not allowed to leave the fire hazard in the fire separation equipment is strictly prohibited and non-it, an order to participate in fire fighting operations.
  
Shelf class
  
Usually the fire regulations, activities, on foot hand piece stacking, custody and guardianship work well, in the event of fire, is responsible for a split channel, etc. in charge of fire service.
  
Electrical class
  
Usually ready for construction, in strict accordance with JGJ59-99 standard TN-S system to prevent construction of fire accidents, strengthening the power of fire-fighting knowledge learning, in the event of fire, in accordance with the Division of labour now at maximum speed, total lock down, cut off the power to prevent fires from happening again of the electric shock accident.
  
Maintenance classes, welders
  
Do welders certified operation, strict flame approval system, the implementation of the open fire operations of flammable clear segregation and guardian tampering post-leaving, strengthen carefully review the open fire risks of the job.
  
Warehouseman
  
Non-flammable and explosive substances Lu, mixed stack, must be catalogued and pay attention to the fire management regulations that do receive oxygen, acetylene must be shock ring, color-coded, pressure reducing valve, safety equipment, strict registration receipt storage.
  
Obligations of firefighters and comprehensive ban
  
Strict enforcement of fire all the leading group of instructions, usually enhanced fire knowledge learning and walkthrough, in the event of fire, for the country and the people's lives and property of the spirit of dedication, courage.
  
13. fire leadership team responsibilities
  
List 1, firefighters
  
Director: Wang Yong Kim, Dong Yong fire
  
Deputy Leader: GE army Rui, Li liyang
  
Team member: Ms Helen, Zhao and Fu, Wang Xiang, Zhang Jie, 268 Luen ming, Li San Joaquin, danwei
  
2. carries out the State and local Government's fire safety guidelines, policies and regulations.
  
3. develop planning and fire prevention, fire responsibility for establishing and continuously improving fire protection regulations.
  
4, timely analysis of dynamic fire work, study and solve problems.
  
5. consideration of fire control plans.
  
6, regularly organized fire inspections, fire training activities.
  
7, hosted on fire incident investigation, analysis, formulation and implementation of measures.
  
14. fire protection network diagram
   
Obligations of fire organizations
   
In order to do the work system, fire-fighting organization called to come and fight, we prepared through researching various teams and volunteer fire brigade.
  
XV. obligations of the fire brigade learning content
  
Follow the State fire safety relevant principles, policies, and the "prevention, anti-" fire policy and fire Jiang at the meeting point of important instructions.
  
Anti-binding approach-a-Word, first of all to learn all aspects of the document and the national standard specification to enable our members know how to put out the fire, what kind of fire extinguishers with what kind of fire GBJI40-90 national norms to tell us, what kind of fire-fighting equipment, how to prevent fire, fire extinguishing and common sense, self awareness. In arc we grasp the first word on fire safety knowledge and skilled technique, how to add fire hose nozzle, how in adverse environmental conditions to create conditions to minimize fire losses.
  
How to keep the fixed fire-fighting equipment, timely change agents, regular inspection, how to make a good fire detection, fire gives the low-down on hidden content.
  
16, onsite fire fighting
  
1. in accordance with the fire protection system and management system, and established the fire fire brigade leader group and obligations, and fire safety knowledge and training, in accordance with the specifications for GBJI40-90 is equipped with a variety of fire-fighting equipment, the Division of labour in accordance with prior to the construction site of the fire was first discovered fire people to speak out: a certain site or a site on fire, and immediately report the fire brigade leader or obligation of firefighters, all obligations of the firemen after receiving the fire as quickly as possible, in accordance with the usual Division of responsibilities for fire suppression.
  
2, station officer responsible for on-site fire commander (such as a Fire Department Captain out of Office, the Deputy leader of top) calmly handle, doDo not blindly backseat.
  
3. safety or other managers received instruction (under fire) to immediately report 119, fire report a site on fire, and then reports the competent leadership of the fire, there is no person lives, and so on, the local fire department's strong suit.
  
4 by the honorary fire department responsible (or electrician) first cut off the power, pull down the total brake and rushed to the scene, the first observation spot fires to rescue fire scene, seek to ensure that their lives are threatened, trying to evacuate the other personnel from danger area, to ensure the security of the person, and then try to reduce the loss of property, first to the fire scene for hazardous substances, explosive substances and adopt effective measures, isolation, and, if necessary, the person to engage in a isolated channel to prevent the fire road, other firefighters to create fire conditions. At the moment, the obligations of fire firefighter nearest pick up the fire extinguisher into the fire scene, as soon as possible to use all means to put out the fire, in addition to several pick up a fire extinguisher, other obligations of the firemen immediately connect with fire zone, open water, actively developing fire fighting hydrants, according to the actual situation to fire or fire-fighting fire with sand. Obligations of firefighters in under the correct leadership of the captain, to unite as one, volunteered, who dare to throw down under fire in any work, really really fire the command, and for the people of life and property to sacrifice themselves, but to be busy and chaos, methodical, minimize casualties and property damage.
  
The latter step is fire, firefighters closely monitoring a fire site will not make the ashes, is strictly prohibited in the evacuation of the members of the scene is still left fire and hidden dangers, it is vital that the obligations of the firemen seriously gathering the cause of the fire and fire losses, summing up the fire deficiencies, so that in times of peace education in fighting knowledge and lessons for everyone.
  
In the shortest possible time, try to early recovery of production and to strengthen the safety awareness of fire safety knowledge, awareness and further enhance the national fire protection, fire and proactively.

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