【 Weak current College 】 fire safety on formation of consciousness---Power By 【 China power house network 】

Abstract: the fire is a major disaster in modern society, the main lesson is people lack of fire safety awareness, lack of fire safety knowledge. Culture of fire safety the subconscious, national fire prevention, fire prevention and disaster mitigation is the most basic task. Mobilize the broad masses of the culture of fire safety the subconscious.
Keywords: fire consciousness
　　
Many hit disaster occurs and is not a human being cannot resist, but many are not safety factors taken together, is the lack of fire safety the subconscious is the most severe punishment, the painful lesson. Fire typically is not a natural disaster, but people's behavior error caused by the disaster. More fortune, fire mitigation is one cannot but pay attention to the "marriage". Culture of fire safety the subconscious, always, always, always pay attention to the safety and security of the Environment Act, is to prevent or reduce fire hazards. The author of this article on the culture of fire safety the subconscious on some superficial view.
　　
1. fire safety the unconscious is life essential quality
　　
Fire safety in the subconscious, refers to the individual fire safety motivation and behavior to unknowingly are very conscious of the degree. Some developed countries the national quality education is focusing on the national fire safety education, beginning from the child. Everyone whether home or away, whether at work or life, many cases were related to fire safety. The use of fire, electricity, dangerous chemicals almost everywhere, people in all kinds of buildings inside or means of transport which is a lot of time, whether or not everyone always, always think of fire safety issues, if everyone has a basic knowledge of fire safety and oneselk basic skills, in fire situations, the consequences are not the same.
　　
Shuihuowuqing, modern people to increase viability cannot lack of fire safety the subconscious. Fire environment, human life is fragile. Fire threatens the lives of the most important aspects is a poisonous gas and smoke, including carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen cyanide (HCN), carbon dioxide (CO2) and hypoxic apnoea, etc. Experimental proof, beginning fire CO concentration in the air about 1 per cent to headlong stage air combustion CO concentration above 2 per cent. CO to flow due to the absorption of oxygen into not discharged out in vivo CO2 poisoning. CO concentration in air in 1.3, inhalation or unconscious, that person may be rescued CO concentration limits 1.28 per cent. CO concentration in air 0.5%, human contact with 20 to 30 minutes can be lethal. If there is a fire burning in the nitrogen content (such as propane fired cyanide polymers, etc.), will have its toxicity is HCN, CO of 20 times, great harm to people. The fire also consume oxygen produce CO2. Normal air oxygen concentration is 21%, oxygen concentrations in ambient air is 15 per cent of the time people intramuscular mobility mobility, oxygen concentration for 10 to 14 per cent of the time people get lost, the oxygen concentration is 6-10 per cent of people collapsed unconscious, oxygen concentration for 5 ~ 6% of people breathing difficulties, there is life after half an hour. CO2 concentration in the air for 10% of people die in a few minutes. In the early stage of fire, smoke in horizontal diffusion speed 0.3m/s to combustion phase in the fire, because suddenly at high temperature, smoke diffusion speed 0.5 ~ 0.8m/s, flue gas along the staircase, pipelines, cables, and other vertical pipe vertical proliferation and spread of speed is 3 ~ 4m/s. These are the fire environment smoke generation and diffusion as well as the harm to people in some of the technical data. In addition, fire heat environment also have a lot of harm, the air temperature up to 149 ° c, blood pressure, blood capillary damage, cannot loop, brain damage and death nerve centers. In General, there is a fire evacuation posterity is allowed time: fire-resistant grade I and II of the civil architecture for 6 minutes, public buildings, for 5 minutes, 2 minutes from the Auditorium, fireproof grade three or four levels above building evacuation time reduction by half. Life, learn more fire test technical data is very necessary.
　　
Modern life need to learn many aspects of knowledge, the need for a variety of quality, and the culture of fire safety the subconscious is essential. Fire safety in the subconscious, usually will eliminate or reduce risks, fire situations timely correct season, this is a protection of life and property safety skills, must possess the basic quality. The country in each of the 20 million fire incidents, all fire accident almost always repeat a lesson is people lack of fire safety awareness, lack of fire safety knowledge. A large number of fires that occur in someone else's disaster lessons, everyone should be careful to draw. To everyone, to develop a fire safety benefits there is no harm in the subconscious only, the neglect of fire safety only harm.
　　　　
2. fire safety the subconscious is the civilization of important content
　　
Follow the scientific law, implementation of fire safety measures, fire prevention and disaster mitigation is an integral part of society and civilization. Fire safety between millions of households, each person, is a social problem. People's fire safety the subconscious is reflected in the fire safety behaviour, conduct, both the need for security, and civilization. Human behaviour to meet the environmental requirements for fire safety, security and fire safety, this is a kind of modern civilization, social civilization. Environmental conditions different to the people of fire safety Act requires different: there is a great environment, such as urban and rural areas: a specific environment, such as high-rise buildings and low floors; there is a specific environment, such as flammable or explosive areas and common premises, personnel are crowded places and non-personnel-intensive sites. In a different environment, people want to standardize the appropriate fire safety Act, the maintenance of public fire safety, protection of civilization. For example, work or live in a high-rise building, must work together to preserve the building's fire-fighting facilities, common blocking channels and staircases, influence of fire doors and closing employee behavior is neither civilization nor secure. Social responsibility, in fire safety and also require different behavior. A building providing perfect fire facilities, as a staff-intensive sites provide a good fire safetyThe whole environment requires investors, managers establish fire safety concepts, to fulfil the statutory duties of the fire safety and make the necessary fire safety behaviours. The above on fire safety Act requirements, is the requirement for the progress of human society, is the spiritual and material requirements.
　　
Every culture of fire safety the subconscious, focus on fire safety Act, which is its own security needs, but also the needs of public safety. Personal fire safety behavior relations public fire safety. Individual violation caused by fire, may itself up, including those directly affected by fire damage, causing serious losses or due to fire and liability, at the same time, the fire accidents often result in public affected. Therefore a large fire incident occurred, causing serious losses of life and property at the same time, the society's material and spiritual civilization also severely affected.
　　
Fire safety act in the case of social ethics code of conduct, training of fire safety the subconscious, is also a kind of social morality. Whether it is legal or natural persons, in many cases, their behavior between fire safety but also social morality. There are public entertainment intentionally evacuation channel design like a labyrinth, business, security export embargo left a, market, shopping centre in occupies channel hawking, a large supermarket only one entrance, people-intensive production staff for close supervision enterprises only one entrance, these actions are in violation of the fire Statute. Evacuation channels also known as the "escape" and security exports is escape exit, fire gives people stay "out". On evacuation channels and security exports for sealing and locking, blocking, is tantamount to not give out "left", which is not only illegal, in violation of social morals. Throughout the decade national occurred more than a hundred dead group of 10 or more dead fire accident injuries, repeat this lesson is impeded the evacuation channel, lack of fire safety of export, the person can not be timely escape while causing major casualties. Many affected individuals of fire safety behaviours such as messy to cigarette butts, La mess messy wire and electrical appliances, then stacked items blocked fire channel, chaos chaos on dangerous chemicals, etc., are in violation of the fire safety requirements, nor civilization, unethical. So the regulate fire safety Act, for fire and disaster reduction is important, on private Yang good social ethics, civilization is equally important.
　　　
3. develop a fire safety from the subconscious to today
　　
Develop good fire safety practices used Yi Yi Yi family have community. The annual fire cause statistics show that as a result of electrical, illegal actions, smoking, playing with fire, arson and other human-caused fires accounted for more than 90% of the total, a small amount of natural, lightning fires in the light of preventive measures are not in place. Fire safety awareness is weak, the lack of fire safety knowledge, there is no security behavior, there is fire hazard. The lack of fire safety awareness, a negligence that brings the total destruction. Modern production life everywhere useful electricity, fire, hazardous chemicals, fire risk increases, more active prevention, everyone should be consciously do fire safety work around. A fire that will give people the fruit of many years of hard work put a torch that will put the most precious human lives brutally deprived, consequences of heavy, no one should be very insensitive to fire safety.
　　
Develop good fire safety practices used to run through every aspect of working life. In fire safety issues have any bad luck. Culture of fire safety the subconscious is very specific, to always, everywhere, everything between fire safety issues, a bit of attention on the habit. Such as a home fire, electricity, gas to pay great attention to fire safety. Family fire increased, the dead fire accident occurred from time to time, sometimes careless with fire, including the cooking water, where divine fire, House decoration electric welding, children play with fire, with fire; because the wire electrical overload of aging, electricity, electric contact loose contact resistance is too large, sleeping or out of some electrical appliances not power down long power over heat, etc.; some because gas stoves or pipeline leakage did not cause alarm, etc. A malfunction could lead to a fire. At present, many families have to deal with the fire of prepared and material preparation, often don't know what to do in case of fire, do not understand the disposal into disaster. If every household normally pay attention to fire prevention, fire extinguisher, and home made available, that is prepared for one or two buckets of water, doors, Windows can play out in a timely manner so that families can quickly evacuated to the outdoors, you can let the family away from fire, fire safety and security. And go to work or travel, for example, to become familiar with the work or living space environment, in particular become familiar with the evacuation channels and security exports to increase vigilance on fire safety, fires were found, to quickly respond to correct disposal or evacuation. Cherish their lives and develop good habits for fire safety Act, the implementation of fire prevention and disaster mitigation measures, everyone must have awareness.
　　
Fire safety work is not a thing to do is regular work. Culture of fire safety the subconscious, which is to make everyone tight fire safety this string, learn how to deal with the fire of skills, with ability to auto-save, and create a national fire service atmosphere, creating a safe, peaceful and civilized social environment in which people live and work.